-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/grades-predictive-values_white-paper.pdf
September 01, 2015 - A true effect can be viewed as the effect size that we would observe if a study had an
infinitely large … sample size (and thus no sampling error).8 Realistically, however, a true treatment
effect can rarely … Sample size calculations indicated that 130 documents
would provide 80 percent power for a 4 x 2 chi-square … difference of bone mineral density %
change: hip
Study name Statistics for each study Sample size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/heart-failure-natriuretic-peptide_disposition-comments.pdf
November 20, 2013 - Left atrial size of
evidence of venous congestion are superior to LVEF in
detecting dysfunction. … depending on the completeness of relevant data for studies
of BNP (age, sex, symptoms, LVEF, left atrial size … Rev 7 ES On KQ3 on page ES-11, the sample size are confusing. … Similarly, for morbidity outcomes on ES-
12, did the sample size refer to the number of studies? … The performance of
tests of publication bias and other sample size effects in
systematic reviews of
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/methodsguide_chou_assessing_harms_when_comparing.pdf
November 01, 2008 - If large,
higher quality studies are available, it could be reasonable to specify a minimum sample size … Association between unreported
outcomes and effect size estimates in
Cochrane meta-analyses [letter … quality criteria)
Studies meet a defined threshold for duration of followup
Studies meet a sample size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/colorectal-cancer-liver-metastases-therapies_executive.pdf
December 01, 2012 - The volume of
disease in these patients is small, either in terms of
lesion size or number of lesions … clinical practice is limited by the poor characterization
of the patient populations (e.g., number and size … This is particularly important
for patient characteristics such as size and number of
metastases and … The following
factors should be collected and considered in future
studies: number and size of lesions … status
LDH
CEA
Clinical risk scores
(e.g., Fong)95
Tumor Characteristics
Location of tumor
Size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/meditation_research-protocol.pdf
October 17, 2012 - Source: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov
Published Online: October 17, 2012
Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol
Project Title: Meditation Programs for Stress and Well-Being
Amendment Date(s) if applicable: October 10, 2012
(Amendments Details–see Section VII)
I. Background
Me…
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cancer-anemia-update_disposition-comments.pdf
April 25, 2013 - Was each individual trial weighted equally, or were trials weighted in some way
by sample size? … for those randomized to transfusion is small, it
should also be acceptable to use a modifier for the size … Its weight is due to its size and
underlying risk (control arm mortality rate). … the only impact of the longer follow-up is
then a greater number of events without change in
effect size … alternative method, which is
considered to be robust and valid regardless of event rate or sample size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-decision-support-tools_research-protocol.pdf
November 12, 2013 - other effectiveness
reviews and will include elements that address population characteristics, sample size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/appendicitis_research-protocol.pdf
December 09, 2013 - reviews of diagnostic tests
and will include elements that address population characteristics, sample size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cad-women-treatment-future_research.pdf
February 01, 2013 - : (preferable) large long-term clinical trial with women-
only enrollment or of large enough sample size … The
study was limited by a small overall size, and it did not find significant differences
in outcomes … : (preferable) large long-term clinical trial with
women-only enrollment or of large enough sample size … Considerations include:
• Sample size required for a particular outcome and to include a representative … of interest relatively small, adversely affecting the sample size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-usability-testing.pdf
November 01, 2018 - value for end-
users; however, consideration should be given to their purpose and format (e.g., “one size … Provide the
hyperlink in a size and location such that it
will not be overlooked. … Instead, many thought that the bubbles’ size was
related to the strength of evidence. … Like, the size of the circle could be
about which one has the best evidence associated
with it. … is what you’re trying to determine,
based on the size.”
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/heart-failure-transition-care_disposition-comments.pdf
May 27, 2014 - which
is relevant in situations where the number of studies available
for analysis and/or sample size … We have also added footnotes
to explicitly say what the notations are (e.g., N=
sample size). … The number and size of studies are included in
each meta-analyses and also in summary
tables. … There is the very strong (though small study size) effect from the
Naylor study. … Yet, the conclusion
seems to be that since the overall effect size was consistent
with 3 and 6 months
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/colorectal-surgery-preparation_executive.pdf
April 01, 2014 - number of available studies, the number
of studies contributing information for each outcome,
sample size … and suggested that randomized sequence generation
methods did not have a major impact on the effect
size … This uncertainty is explained by
the relatively small sample size of included studies and
the relative
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/blood-clots-hip-knee-surgery_executive.pdf
March 01, 2012 - In evaluating all KQs, randomized controlled trials
(RCTs) of any size or controlled observational studies … Therefore observational studies would
need to be of larger size to provide additional valuable
information … Observational studies were assessed for sample size,
participant selection method, exposure measurement … duration with clinically
relevant treatment modalities, assessed adverse events,
had an adequate sample size … Both of the
available trials were small in size leading to limited power
to detect differences between
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ptsd-adult-treatment-update_research-protocol.pdf
December 31, 2017 - settings
Other settings
Study design KQs 1–3: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of any sample size … nonrandomized controlled trials,
prospective cohort studies with an eligible comparison group and a
sample size … of at least 500,a case-control studies with a sample size
of at least 500a
All other designs and … studies
using included designs that do
not meet the sample size
criterion
Language Studies published … For KQ 4, we have
chosen a sample size cutoff of 500 for prospective cohort studies and case-control
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/presentations-future_research.pdf
April 01, 2012 - perform power analyses for specific research designs for a range of assumptions and
compare with the size … These criteria include resource use, size, and
duration; availability of data and ability to recruit … a recommendation, the panel included a rationale and did not include specifics in
terms of sample size … direct
way to address less
common
comorbidities; allows
for adjustment for
confounding; sample
size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diverticulitis-research-protocol.pdf
January 01, 2019 - patients not requiring surgery)
* The minimum sample size … colon)
• Elective CT colonography
* The minimum sample size … reports (and series of case reports)
* The minimum sample size … reports (and series of case reports)
* The minimum sample size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/nonpharm-treatment-chronic-pain-protocol.pdf
December 11, 2018 - into categories that include but are not limited to: study design, year,
setting, country, sample size … The feasibility of a quantitative synthesis will
depend on trial size, the number and completeness of … heterogeneity across studies with regard to
patient population, intervention and outcomes, and sample size … When quantitative
synthesis is not possible, sample size and assessment of variance within
individual
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/research-protocol-osteoporosis_2.pdf
October 05, 2018 - o Rare harms (i.e., AFF, ONJ, Afib): Sample size must be >100 and may include case-control, retrospective … o Nonrare harms: Sample size must be >1000 and limited to prospective cohort studies. … methodological heterogeneity (participant population, intervention, outcome
measures) and variation in effect size … direct link between intervention and outcome); (3) consistency
(similarity of effect direction and size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ace-inhibitor-arb-update_research-protocol.pdf
May 07, 2010 - function, angioedema, cough, hyperkalemia
• Tolerability
• Persistence
• Adherence
6) Sample size … :
- We will not exclude articles based on sample size during the full text screening but may
re-visit
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/osteoarthritis-knee-update-executive-170505.pdf
May 01, 2017 - relationship between outcomes measured
and the outcomes of interest, and magnitude of the effect
size … of the knee: N = 28
• Not on treating/managing OA of the knee: N = 6
• Intervention* with a sample size … studies showed no effect of long-term treatment on
function compared with control (pooled effect size … no effect of long-term glucosamine
treatment compared with control on pain (n=1007;
pooled effect size … • Small sample size.