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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2002
    May 06, 2002 - Almost 67 percent of these women had also had either a bilateral (48.3 percent) or unilateral (18.6 percent … , 2.5 to 3.9 percent, and > 4.0 percent). … MORE found a 30 percent to 50 percent reduction in vertebral fractures (RR, 0.7; 95 percent CI, 0.5-0.8 … ) was distinctly lower than in the other trials (60 percent to 71 percent) ( Table 2 ). … , the 95 percent confidence interval is approximately 1.6 percent to 2.5 percent; the CI is narrower
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2003
    February 04, 2003 - Among individuals aged 40‐74, the prevalence increased from 8.9 percent for the period 1976‐80, to 12 … . 3 percent for the period 1988‐94. 4 Current prevalence in the United States is likely even higher … after 15 years of diabetes duration and 10 percent after 30 years. … tests using the following thresholds: FPG >126 mg/dL, 2‐hour PG > 200 mg/dL, or HbA1c >6. 4 percent … of blindness, however, was similar in both groups (3.3 percent vs. 2.4 percent) in this study.
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review40/gonorrhea-screening-2005
    May 15, 2005 - included: PCR sensitivity 42.3 percent to 100 percent, specificity 95.9 percent to 100 percent, five … studies. 57 , 60 , 70 , 72 , 76 SDA sensitivity 83.7 percent to 100 percent, specificity 94.7 percent … to 100 percent, three studies 56-65-72 and TMA sensitivity, 87.5 percent to 100 percent, specificity … vs. 100 percent for cervical specimens, 87.5 percent vs. 92.6 percent for urine), but no differences … percent sensitivity and 100 percent specificity vs. 97.9 percent and 94.4 percent for urine). 56 Studies
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/dental-caries-in-preschool-children-screening-2004
    April 15, 2004 - ; almost all cases were mild. 9 About 13 percent and 28 percent of children who were continuous residents … to 7 percent. 10 One study estimated that nearly two-thirds of cases of dental fluorosis observed in … One study reported that only 22 percent of pediatricians were familiar with fluoride varnish. 12 Four … F (Duraphat®) and 0.1 percent F (Fluor Protector®). … and 100 percent and 87 percent and 99 percent, respectively—there are substantial concerns about the
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/dental-caries-in-preschool-children-screening-2004
    April 15, 2004 - ; almost all cases were mild. 9 About 13 percent and 28 percent of children who were continuous residents … to 7 percent. 10 One study estimated that nearly two-thirds of cases of dental fluorosis observed in … One study reported that only 22 percent of pediatricians were familiar with fluoride varnish. 12 Four … F (Duraphat®) and 0.1 percent F (Fluor Protector®). … and 100 percent and 87 percent and 99 percent, respectively—there are substantial concerns about the
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-counseling-2003
    December 15, 2003 - patients achieved 5-percent loss and 6 percent (CI, 1-10) to 34 percent (CI, 26-40) lost 10 percent. … 33 , 85-88 A 5-percent loss occurred in 19 percent (CI, 9-29) to 53 percent (CI, 36-70) more of drug-treated … participants than control participants, and a 10-percent loss in 5 percent (CI, -1 to 10) to 27 percent … to 30 percent of sibutramine patients versus 8 percent to 19 percent of control patients. 31 Among … (2.1 percent), thromboembolic events (0.8 percent), pulmonary symptoms (6.2 percent), and miscellaneous
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening-2003
    January 07, 2003 - Using modern HPV detection methods, 95-100 percent of squamous cell cervical cancer and 75-95 percent … ; specificity, 78 percent; positive predictive value, 18 percent; and negative predictive value, 99 percent … , 91 percent; positive predictive value, 26 percent; and negative predictive value, 98 percent. … vs 61 percent) but were less specific (73-79 percent vs 82 percent). 20 The benefits of HPV testing … , 91 percent, 93 percent, and 94 percent, respectively, among women aged 35-64, assuming perfect compliance
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary19/dental-caries-in-preschool-children-screening-2004
    April 15, 2004 - Sensitivities were 100 percent and 92 percent and specificities were 87 percent and 99 percent for the … pediatrician (20 percent prevalence) and nurse (35 percent prevalence), respectively. … In 2 studies, 16 , 18 only 69 percent and 74 percent of pediatricians and 26 percent and 58 percent … status before prescribing fluoride supplements. 20 In another study, 21 56 percent and 71 percent … The ranges of percentage reductions were 32 percent to 72 percent for primary teeth and 38 percent to
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/hepatitis-c-virus-infection-screening-2004
    March 08, 2004 - Between 55 percent and 84 percent of these have chronic infection, 1-6 but only 5 percent to 50 percent … 10 percent) was 78 percent (107 of 137). … to 0.33 percent. … to 60 percent). … and 22 percent, compared with 13 percent to 32 percent in the nonpegylated interferon plus ribavirin
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/physical-activity-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-2002
    July 01, 2002 - to 30 percent of adult Americans reported being sedentary in 1996. 4 Only about 20 percent of adults … Only 15 percent of adults achieved a vigorous level of physical activity for 20-minutes on three days … , 30 percent of nurse practitioners reportedly assessed the physical activity levels of patients, but … in 1997, 42 percent of adult respondents reported receiving advice from their primary care providers … increase, and only 4 percent complained of a substantial increase in the length of patient visits.
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breastfeeding-counseling-2003
    July 01, 2003 - of all mothers breast-fed postpartum, but only 29 percent of all mothers and only 19 percent of black … of mothers to be breastfeeding immediately postpartum, 50 percent at 6 months, and 25 percent at 1 year … to 83 percent of controls initiated breastfeeding and 14 percent to 82 percent of controls breast-fed … (95% CI, -2-15) for the initiation of breastfeeding; 11 percent (95% CI, 3-19) for the continuation … of breastfeeding for 1 to 3 months; and 8 percent (95% CI, 2-16) for the continuation of breastfeeding
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/physical-activity-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-2002
    July 01, 2002 - A recent review of observational studies reported that risk for all-cause mortality was 20 percent to … 23 percent of 174 patients who received usual care (difference of 5 percent; 95 percent CI, -6 percent … to 14 percent). … Twenty-nine percent of patients reported potential cardiovascular events during the 2 years. … Nineteen percent of all patients saw a physician about these events and 5 percent required hospitalization
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-screening-2002
    May 07, 2002 - among adults, and up to 50 percent of depressed patients are not recognized. 6 , 7 Other disabling … in children and 4.5 percent in adolescents. … to 90 percent) but only fair specificity (70 to 85 percent). 2 Most instruments are easy to use and … were derived. 3 Assuming optimal test performance and a prevalence of major depression of 5 to 10 percent … and specificity from 49 to 100 percent.
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/skin-cancer-counseling-2003
    October 06, 2003 - The lifetime risk for dying of melanoma is 0.36 percent in white men and 0.21 percent in white women. … Men older than age 65 account for 22 percent of the newly diagnosed cases of malignant melanoma each … year and women in the same age group account for 14 percent. … Squamous cell cancers, however, may account for 20 percent of all deaths from skin cancer. … ) compared to a decrease in the control communities (from 85 to 80 percent). 
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary48/suicide-risk-screening-2004
    May 15, 2004 - Between 15 percent and 23 percent of patients who are seen for deliberate self-harm will be seen for … "Thoughts of death" had 100 percent sensitivity, 81 percent specificity, and 5.9 percent positive predictive … Endorsing "wishing you were dead" had 92 percent sensitivity, 93 percent specificity, and 14 percent … vs. 27.9 percent,  P  <0.001). … vs. 19.5 percent).
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-counseling-2003
    October 06, 2003 - The lifetime risk for dying of melanoma is 0.36 percent in white men and 0.21 percent in white women. … Men older than age 65 account for 22 percent of the newly diagnosed cases of malignant melanoma each … year and women in the same age group account for 14 percent. … Squamous cell cancers, however, may account for 20 percent of all deaths from skin cancer. … ) compared to a decrease in the control communities (from 85 to 80 percent). 
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-mellitus-screening-2003
    February 01, 2003 - to 2.8 percent.[[9‐14]] The prevalence of GDM in women with defined high‐risk factors, such as being … older than 25 years, being obese, or having a family history of diabetes, ranges from 3.3 percent to … More liberal criteria increase the number of women diagnosed with GDM by more than 50 percent but may … Although serious, 80 percent of such injuries resolve within the first year. … ) than controls (20 percent) even though rates of macrosomia were comparable.
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CVoJ9fc9nv2Zsgs8R8XabH
    September 01, 2022 - in the Midwest, 10.9 percent in the South, 13.4 percent in the West, and 12.6 percent in the Northeast … to 91 percent and 42 percent to 77 percent, respectively (p trend < 0.0001). … percent in HIV-negative men and 23 percent to 45 percent in HIV-positive men (p trend < 0.0001), while … were MSM, 22 percent were transgender women, 36 percent had a history of syphilis, and 35 percent … , and 1 percent transgender.
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-counseling-2003
    November 03, 2003 - The postoperative mortality rate for these procedures is 0.2 percent. … Re-operation may be necessary in up to 25 percent of patients. … to 27 percent in the adult population over the last 40 years, and the prevalence of overweight rose … from 31 percent to 34 percent. 4 , 5 Obesity is more common in women and overweight is more common in … In a large national study of adults with a BMI of 30 or greater, for example, only 42 percent reported
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/cost-effectiveness-analyses-of-population-based-screening-for-abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-evidence-synthesis/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-february-2005
    February 15, 2005 - Frame, et al. 8 —5 percent. Lee, et al. 7 —3 percent. … and 1.0 percent, respectively. … males, 1 percent females, 4 percent females > age 60), circulatory disease (9-12 percent), smoking history … (17 percent), or family history of AAA (19 percent). … s (8.2 percent based on their own data vs 19 percent from the literature).

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