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  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/arthritis-knee-physical-therapy_disposition-comments.pdf
    November 06, 2012 - For pain, we calculated mean differences at 99 percent CI.” … We revised the report calculating all results at 95 percent CI. … and 70 percent heart rate reserve, respectively. … maximum) appear larger than those of low-resistance strength training (10 percent of one repetition … For 95 percent CI of estimated standardized effect size does include 0, the 95 percent CI should be
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-235-pharma-nonpharm-ptsd-update-appendix-g-1.xlsx
    May 29, 2025 - additional details) Yes: • Overall measurement attrition ≤20% No: • Overall meaturement attrition >20% (list percent … Yes: • Differential measurement attrition ≤15% No: • Differential meaturement attrition >15% (list percent
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/nursing-staff-shortages-rapid-research.pdf
    April 01, 2025 - During this time, reportable safety events decreased 61.3 percent (p < 0.05). … The tool resulted in an 11.3 percent reduction in patient acuity per nurse assignment (p < 0.05).24 … This study showed a 31.6 percent decrease in occupational injury for registered nurses and 33.6 percent … This study also reported nurse wellbeing scores increasing from 2.4 to 2.9 and a 39 percent decrease … to 95 percent.24 An acuity tool reduced assignment acuity by 11.3 percent.24 Participatory scheduling
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/stroke-afib-update_research-protocol-amended.pdf
    October 27, 2017 - The estimated prevalence of AF is 0.4 percent to 1 percent in the general population,3, 4 occurring … The prevalence increases to about 6 percent in people aged 65 or older and to 10 percent in people aged … for patients with AF who are 50 to 59 years old to 23 percent for those who are 80 to 89 years old.10 … percent in patients with a CHADS2 score of 6.13 Similarly, the CHADS2-VASc score ranges from 0 to … in patients with a CHADS2-VASc score of 1 to 15.2 percent in patients with a CHADS2-VASc score of
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/icd-categories-prevalence-reimbursement_research.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - Points #5 In 2009, Medicare reimbursement for inpatient claims totaled $126.7 billion, more than 25 percent … Medicare reimbursement for noninstitutional outpatient (Carrier) claims totaled $81.7 billion, about 15 percent … 2009, Medicare reimbursement for skilled nursing facility claims totaled $25.5 billion, more than 30 percent … capita than any other developed country in the world.1 Health care is currently responsible for 16.2 percent … of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the United States but is expected to rise to 25.2 percent by
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/alcohol-misuse-drug-therapy_policymaker.pdf
    August 01, 2016 - prevalences of 12-month and lifetime AUD among adults in the United States in 2012 and 2013 were 13.9 percent … (32.6 million individuals) and 29.1 percent (64.5 million individuals), respectively.1 Between 2006
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-drugs-utilization-cost_research.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - will increase to 70 percent by 2030.1 The overall prevalence of cancer in the Medicare population … is estimated to be 17 percent.2 Therefore, based on 2010 enrollment data,3 nearly 8 million Medicare … Accordingly, Medicare reimburses a major share of total spending on cancer treatment, 45 percent of … By contrast, total Medicare expenditures increased 47 percent during the same period.5 In 2008, five … Biotech drug spending increases 21 percent even as growth in rx expenditure slows.
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cystic-fibrosis-hgh_research-protocol.pdf
    August 22, 2008 - to progressive lung disease, growth and nutritional indices (weight-for-age, height-for-age, and percent … forcefully after a deep inhalation.11 Both of these values can be reported as absolute values or as the percentPercent predicted values are useful in comparisons between patients of different height or age because … height; a CF patient with poor pulmonary function combined with short stature may exhibit a normal percent … outcomes; appropriate statistical and analytic methods and reporting; no reporting errors; less than 20 percent
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/weight-gain-prevention_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - 2020 national objectives is to increase the prevalence of a healthy weight among adults to 34 percent … and to reduce the prevalence of obesity among adults to less than 30 percent.1 From 2005 to 2008 … , only 31 percent of adults were a healthy weight.2 Obesity was estimated to cost $79 billion in … obesity (BMI ≥25.0 kg/m2) was 68 percent in the United States during 2007 and 2008. … Program 2 prevalence of overweight has remained stable between the same time periods (32 to 34 percent
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hypertension-pulmonary-arterial_executive.pdf
    April 01, 2013 - The procedure-related mortality was 0.055 percent.5 RHC not only confirms the diagnosis of PAH but … Estimates are often inaccurate compared with RHC; up to 60 percent of echocardiography estimates were … and 24 percent specificity. … and specificity of 19 percent for diagnosis of PAH based on the RHC reference standard. … Sensitivity ranged from 57 to 94 percent, while specificity ranged from 57 to 100 percent.
  11. Cer-213-Appendix-D (xls file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-213-appendix-d.xlsx
    January 01, 2016 - Split at median 0.00040 Kahle 2008 (PMID 18566922) Microprocessor vs. mechanical knee 15 Stump as percent … Split at median 0.00040 Kahle 2008 (PMID 18566922) Microprocessor vs. mechanical knee 15 Stump as percent … Split at median 0.00040 Kahle 2008 (PMID 18566922) Microprocessor vs. mechanical knee 15 Stump as percent … Split at median 0.00040 Kahle 2008 (PMID 18566922) Microprocessor vs. mechanical knee 15 Stump as percent … Split at median 0.00040 Kahle 2008 (PMID 18566922) Microprocessor vs. mechanical knee 15 Stump as percent
  12. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-195-disposition-comments-uterine-fibroids.pdf
    December 14, 2017 - of African American women and 70 percent of Caucasian women by age 50. … FSH >40 IU/L was reported in 12 percent and 18 percent at 12 and 24 months, respectively.{, #3175} Levels … If so what percent of these had proven malignancy at time of surgery? … periprocedurally, up to about 5 percent at two years. … periprocedurally, up to about 5 percent at two years.
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hepatitis-c-screening_research-protocol.pdf
    October 20, 2011 - The prevalence of HCV infection in the United States is estimated to be 1.6 percent, with a peak of … 4.3 percent in people 40 to 49 years of age. 3 Approximately 78 percent of people who test positive … liver disease projected to reach $10.7 billion by the year 2019. 5 The CDC estimates that 60 to 70 percent
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/insulin-blood-sugar-2010_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2010 - in the MDI group and 8.6 percent in the CSII group. … Summary of the literature search 8 trimester ranged from 6.9 percent to 7.8 percent,59-64 and the … 8.3 to 9.5 percent). … or greater (-0.36 percent). … We also found that rt-CGM lowered HbA1c more than SMBG (-0.28 percent in our study vs. -0.30 percent
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rapid-assessment-research-updates_research.pdf
    September 15, 2008 - indicated that about half the guidelines were outdated in 5.8 years; at 3.6 years, no more than 90 percent … review was out-of-date was a change in statistical significance or relative effect size of at least 50 percent … The median length of survival without displaying such a signal was 5.5 years; although 7 percent of … Yes/No Yes/No Yes/No 7 10 percent to 65 percent of surgical patients still require medications
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/renal-update_research-protocol.pdf
    January 15, 2015 - Atherosclerosis accounts for 90 percent of cases of RAS. … The prevalence of ARAS ranges from 30 percent among patients with coronary artery disease to 50 percent … In the United States, 12 to 14 percent of new patients entering dialysis programs have been found to … effect to distinguish superiority or equivalence of interventions (e.g., the upper bound of the 95 percent
  17. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/undescended-testicle_research-protocol.pdf
    September 02, 2011 - Background and Objectives for the Systematic Review Cryptorchidism affects an estimated 3 percent … of full-term male neonates and up to 30 percent of premature infants, making it the most common male … Although about 70 percent of cryptorchid testes spontaneously descend within the first year of life … , the number of boys whose condition persists remains constant at approximately 1 percent. 3-4 Between … An estimated 10 percent of all testicular tumors develop from an undescended testis, 9 and the relative
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/coronary-artery-stenting_research-protocol.pdf
    August 19, 2011 - Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, accounting for 35 percent … of all deaths in the United States and 30 percent of all deaths globally in 2005.1 The diagnosis of … Angiographic evidence of stenosis is usually not detected until the plaque approaches 40 to 50 percent … growing plaque (positive remodeling).2 Thus, for intermediate ranges of coronary stenoses (40 to 80 percent … and <70–80 percent), either ischemic or nonischemic ○ Left main artery lesions ○ Any type of complex
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/engaging-caregivers-rapid-review.pdf
    April 01, 2024 - An estimated 78 percent of family caregivers help significant others manage medications, 53 percent … to 61 percent. … Three studies34,37,42 reported caregiver sex/gender which ranged between 54 percent to 87 percent female … Of note, 35 percent of caregivers were family (i.e., informal) caregivers and 65 percent were home … A second reviewer also reviewed 30 percent of abstract excludes and the top 10 percent of full text
  20. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-research-report-unhealthy-alcohol-use-final.pdf
    September 01, 2018 - Forty percent (141 of 355) were offered counseling for risky drinking when indicated. … These results compare very favorably to national rates as fewer than 25 percent of U.S. adults report … Screening for unhealthy alcohol use is being performed at about 64 percent of eligible patient visits … These rates exceed national estimates, in which less than 25 percent of U.S. adults report ever discussing … been offered counseling (about 40%) compares favorably with national rates showing that less than 25 percent

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