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  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/screening-counseling-interventions-protocol.pdf
    October 01, 2023 - substance use disorders, are common among children and adolescents in the United States, with nearly 20 percent … is increasing,2, 3 with the number of children and adolescents diagnosed with anxiety growing by 29 percent … patients both younger than and older than 18 years of age will be included as long as at least 80 percent … Two investigators will independently screen the top 70 percent of these prioritized abstracts against … For the remaining 30 percent of abstracts, one investigator will be substituted with DistillerSR’s AI
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/smoking-pregnancy-infants_executive.pdf
    February 01, 2014 - the United States.1,2 An estimated 19.8 million women in the United States smoke.3 Nationally, 23 percent … of women report smoking in the 3 months before pregnancy, while 13 percent report smoking in the … Rates vary significantly by State, with up to 30 percent of women in some States reporting continued … to 31.0 percent (Table C). … Additional intervention components that may have some positive effect, as demonstrated by 80-percent
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cad-women-diagnosis_executive.pdf
    June 01, 2012 - Effective Health Care percent, compared with 80 percent in men, which complicates diagnosis in women … Of these, we excluded 1,376 (83 percent) for not reporting data on women and 615 (37 percent) for looking … In contrast, in patients with high pretest probability of CAD (greater than 90 percent chance), a test … In fact, up to 9 percent of women presenting with acute coronary syndrome will not have obstructive … From 1,662 citations, we excluded 1,376 (83 percent) for not reporting data on women and 615 (37 percent
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/screening-counseling-interventions-protocol-amendment.pdf
    February 05, 2025 - substance use disorders, are common among children and adolescents in the United States, with nearly 20 percent … is increasing,2, 3 with the number of children and adolescents diagnosed with anxiety growing by 29 percent … patients both younger than and older than 18 years of age will be included as long as at least 80 percent … Two investigators will independently screen the top 70 percent of these prioritized abstracts against … For the remaining 30 percent of abstracts, one investigator will be substituted with DistillerSR’s AI
  5. Untitled (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antipsychotics-children-update_research-protocol.pdf
    December 04, 2015 - treated youth have ADHD,19 and 34.5 percent of antipsychotic treated young adults have depression.9 … In Medicaid-enrolled children, ADHD accounted for 50 percent of total antipsychotic use in 2007, and … National Survey of Children’s Health estimated that 11 percent of school-aged children have received … percent!nonwhite)_!comorbidities/co6 conditions!(e.g.,!ADHD,!substance!use)_!history!of!treatment! … percent!with!≥7%!weight!change,!weight!status!(e.g.,!%!normal,! overweight,!etc.),!BMI,!BMI!
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/monitoring-programs-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2024 - estimate the full extent of medical supply chain disruptions in the United States, approximately 80 percent … A second team member will review a randomly selected 10 percent of excluded citations at the title … In this case, a second reviewer will dual review the top 10 percent of citations identified by the … A second team member will check a randomly selected 10 percent sample of the articles to verify that
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prostate-cancer-therapies-update_research-protocol.pdf
    April 01, 2013 - a diagnosis of prostate cancer and 28,170 were expected to die from the disease.1 Approximately 90 percent … Since 2004, the prostate cancer incidence rate has decreased by 2.7 percent annually among men 65 years … Was there a 15 percent or less difference in the length of followup for the two groups? — 6. … Did 85 percent or more of enrolled patients provide data at the time point of interest? — 7. … o There was a difference of 15 percent or less in the length of followup for the two groups.
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cesarean-birth_research.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - Thirty-two percent of pregnancies in the United States conclude with a cesarean birth.1 This record … Thirty-two percent of pregnancies in the United States conclude with a cesarean birth.1 This record … Throughout the teleconferences and surveys, stakeholder participation varied from 69 percent to 84 percent … , from 4.5 percent to 25 percent of births. … of births and that a rate above 15 percent is apt to do more harm than good.
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/people-with-disabilities-protocol.pdf
    January 16, 2024 - Census Bureau indicate that 30.3 percent of the adult civilian population of the United States (72.7 … for seeing/hearing/speaking; 16.2 percent for walking/using stairs; 12.4 percent for various selected … physical tasks (e.g., lifting, standing, pushing/pulling); 7.4 percent for limitation in activities … of daily living (ADL); 11.5 percent for limitation in instrumental activities of daily living (IADL … ) and 12.5 percent for mental disability (including learning disability, intellectual disability and
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-220-analgesics-acute-pain-summary.pdf
    September 01, 2019 - prevalence of pain specifically in the prehospital setting varies, with estimates ranging from 20-53 percent … to minimize anxiety and cardiac complications associated with acute pain.2 However, as many as 43 percent … of adults3 and 85 percent of pediatric patients4 have insufficient prehospital pain relief. … This includes 2 points on a 0 to 10 pain scale, 5 minutes for time to analgesia, 10 percent absolute … difference for any adverse event and 5 percent absolute difference for hypotension, respiratory depression
  11. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/progestogens-preterm-birth-disposition-121205.pdf
    September 07, 2012 - versus zero percent; p = 0.01). … versus 15.9 percent; RR = 1.09; 95 percent CI: 0.70, 1.69) and a trial comparing vaginal progesterone … with placebo (11.3 percent versus 10.3 percent; OR = 1.12; 95 percent CI: 0.67, 1.86)" are fully accurate … versus 51.28 percent, p = 0.0036). … versus zero percent; p = 0.01).
  12. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/gout_research-protocol.pdf
    November 03, 2014 - Survey (NHANES), the prevalence of gout among adults in the United States was estimated to be 3.9 percent … (8.3 million individuals), ranging from 2.0 percent in women to 5.9 percent in men.1 Comparing the … Of this figure, 32 percent of the costs were attributed to office visits for acute flares, and 61 percent … in the rest, hyperuricemia remains asymptomatic.3 The prevalence of hyperuricemia ranges from 21.2 percent … in men to 21.6 percent in women, four- to ten-fold higher than the prevalence of gout.
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/diabetes-update-2015_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2015 - Update Executive Summary Condition and Therapeutic Strategies Type 2 diabetes affects more than 9.3 percent … Only 12 percent of these trials reported having received no industry support, and 14 percent did not … It is of note that losses to followup were greater than 20 percent in both RCTs. … Most RCTs lasted a year or less, with only about 5 percent lasting more than 2 years. … Sulfonylurea monotherapy was associated with a 50-percent to 70-percent higher relative risk of cardiovascular
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/topic-brief2-opioid-withdrawal.pdf
    April 01, 2021 - and National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey, among adults 65 years of age and older, the percent … of clinic visits at which an opioid was used more than doubled from 4.1 percent in 1999 to 2000 to … in 2008 to 22.4 percent in 2017, likely as a result of safer opioid prescribing policies.20 Tapering … and 33 percent. … One small (n=35) randomized trial compared a tapering schedule of 10 percent per week versus usual
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/topic-brief2-opioid-withdrawal.pdf
    April 01, 2021 - and National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey, among adults 65 years of age and older, the percent … of clinic visits at which an opioid was used more than doubled from 4.1 percent in 1999 to 2000 to … in 2008 to 22.4 percent in 2017, likely as a result of safer opioid prescribing policies.20 Tapering … and 33 percent. … One small (n=35) randomized trial compared a tapering schedule of 10 percent per week versus usual
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ongoing-studies-evidence_research.pdf
    December 01, 2010 - From the 14 EPC contacts, we received nine responses for a response rate of 60 percent. … Of those conducting searches for ongoing studies, five respondents (62.5 percent) reported “always” … acute stroke (46 percent), islet cell transplantation (36 percent), or quality of care in minority … populations (43 percent).The NIH RePORTER provided publications for more than 80 percent of the studies … of diagnosis and treatments for acute stroke (87 percent) and islet cell transplantation (83 percent
  17. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/breast-reconstruction-mastectomy-protocol.pdf
    April 09, 2020 - Mastectomy is chosen or recommended for approximately 50 percent of women in the U.S. with breast cancer … As of 2016, more than 40 percent of women in the U.S. who underwent mastectomy had reconstruction.3 … Immediate reconstruction is the most common practice in the U.S., selected for approximately 75 percent … Single-stage placements comprise 13 percent and two-stage procedures 68 percent of all reconstruction … Approximately 95 percent of implants for breast reconstruction used in the U.S. are silicone-filled
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-cancer-medications_surveillance.pdf
    July 01, 2012 - to 68 percent. … for adverse events and <4 percent for nonprotocol- specified events. … radius by CT. 2 year follow- up Good/Good --Mean percent change in the total volumetric BMD at … to 68 percent. … for adverse events and <4 percent for nonprotocol- specified events.
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-pancreas_research-protocol.pdf
    August 09, 2013 - will die of the disease.3 The median age at diagnosis is 71 years, the overall 5-year survival is 5.8 percent … on rates from 2007 to 2009, the lifetime risk of receiving a diagnosis of pancreatic cancer is 1.47 percent … history of pancreatitis, diabetes, or obesity; and a family history of pancreatic cancer.1 About 10 percent … adults (or adult data reported separately) • Reported data on at least 50 percent of those enrolled … Duplicate abstraction on a 10-percent random sample will be used to ensure accuracy.
  20. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/juvenile-arthritis-dmards_research-protocol.pdf
    March 09, 2010 - Improvement in any three of these domains by 30 percent and worsening in not more than one by 30 percent … For example, many providers would not consider a 30 percent improvement to be a clinically significant … Even the ACR-70, which evaluates for a 70 percent improvement may not be enough since the goal of treatment … If the study includes adults, at least 80 percent of the sample will be children or the outcomes must … If the study includes adults, at least 80 percent of the sample will be children or the outcomes must

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