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2201. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hypothyroidism-hyperthyroidism-screening-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
      March 11, 2010 - levothyroxine therapy for subclinical hypothyroidism did not result in improved survival, decreased cardiovascular … What are the consequences of untreated subclinical thyroid disease, in particular related to cardiovascular … osteoporotic fractures • Health outcomes: quality of life, cognitive function, neuropsychiatric symptoms, cardiovascular

2202. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/juvenile-arthritis-dmards_research-protocol.pdf
      March 09, 2010 - Celebrex NSAID Yes Hepatotoxicity; nephrotoxicity; gastritis Etodolac Lodine NSAID No Cardiovascular … Naprosyn Aleve NSAID Yes Gastritis; hepatotoxicity; nephrotoxicity Oxaprozin Daypro NSAID Yes Cardiovascular … Effects of Omega-3 Fatty Acids on Cardiovascular Disease.

2203. Untitled (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/heart-disease-ace-inhibitor-arb_surveillance.pdf
      July 06, 2015 - Relationship between healthy diet and risk of cardiovascular disease among patients on drug therapies … Fibroblast growth factor-23, cardiovascular prognosis, and benefit of angiotensin-converting enzyme … The TRANSCEND (Telmisartan Randomized AssessmeNt Study in ACE iNtolerant subjects with cardiovascular … ; CVD=cardiovascular disease; MI=myocardial infarction; PL=placebo; WDAE=withdrawals due to adverse … ARB therapy was associated with reductions in the composite endpoint of cardiovascular mortality,

2204. Archived: Physical Activity: Behavior Counseling in Primary Care, July 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/physical-activity-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-2002
      July 01, 2002 - Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions (2018) Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular … Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions ( … 2020) Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular … Update in Progress for Healthy Diet, Physical Activity, and/or Weight Loss to Prevent Cardiovascular … They may include muscle and fall-related injuries or cardiovascular events. 6 It is unclear whether

2205. Renal Artery Stenosis Management Strategies: An Updated Comparative Effectiveness Review (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/renal-update_disposition-comments.pdf
      August 16, 2016 - Sum., page v, first paragraph, second sentence, "the goals of treatment are reduction in death, cardiovascular … (end of page 1) We have also added "Per expert opinion, the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography … They are later stated (more appropriately and comprehensively) to include prevention of adverse cardiovascular … Same question applies for cardiovascular events. This is a good point. … evidence that a decrease in BP by 10-20 mmHg over a long-period of time results in improvement in cardiovascular

2206. Optimizing Display of Blood Pressure Data to Support Clinical Decision Making - Final Report (pdf file)
      digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r01hs023328-koopman-final-report-2021.pdf
      January 01, 2021 - million American adults.1 High blood pressure contributes 40.6% of attributable risk to heart and cardiovascular … from smoking, poor diet, inactivity, or diabetes.2 With over 1.4 million annual deaths, heart and cardiovascular … Trends in Cardiovascular Health Metrics and Associations With All-Cause and CVD Mortality Among US Adults … Recent Trends in Cardiovascular Mortality in the United States and Public Health GoalsTrends in Cardiovascular … Mortality and Public Health GoalsTrends in Cardiovascular Mortality and Public Health Goals.

2207. Spotlight Case [MONTH] 2003 (ppt file)
      psnet.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/import/webmm.ahrq.gov.152_slideshow.ppt
      June 01, 2007 - ACC/AHA guideline update for perioperative cardiovascular evaluation for noncardiac surgery: executive … ACC/AHA 2006 guideline update on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation for noncardiac surgery: focused … Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Update the 2002 Guidelines on Perioperative Cardiovascular … Society of Echocardiography, American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, Heart Rhythm Society, Society of Cardiovascular … Anesthesiologists, Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and Society for Vascular

2208. Final Research Plan: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
      October 12, 2017 - nicotine cessation rates in children and adolescents improve health outcomes (i.e., respiratory, dental, cardiovascular … respiratory disorders; health care utilization for respiratory disorders Dental/oral health outcomes Cardiovascular … The USPSTF also included cardiovascular outcomes in addition to respiratory and oral/dental health outcomes

2209. Kidney-Disease-Medicine Surveillance (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-disease-medicine_surveillance.pdf
      October 01, 2012 - disease or the combination of diabetes and other cardiovascular risk factors. … Because even populations with a high CKD prevalence (e.g., diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular … disease or diabetes combined with other cardiovascular risk factors (e.g., hypertension) and are … Renal outcomes in hypertensive Black patients at high cardiovascular risk. … disease or the combination of diabetes and other cardiovascular risk factors.

2210. Implementation Guide: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of CVD in Adults: Patient-Facing CDS Intervention (pdf file)
      cds.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cds/artifact/1056/2023_CDS_Connect_IG_Statin_CVD_Patient_Facing.pdf
      January 01, 2023 - The Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults recommendation statement … In the 2016 Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults recommendation … Know the Differences: Cardiovascular Disease, Heart Disease, Coronary Heart Disease. … The Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes: Beyond Blood Pressure and Lipids. … Smoking and Cardiovascular Disease. https://smokefree.gov.

2211. Trends in Operating Room Procedures in U.S. Hospitals, 2001–2011 (pdf file)
      hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/statbriefs/sb171-Operating-Room-Procedure-Trends.pdf
      September 01, 2013 - ■ Two common cardiovascular procedures decreased from 2001–2011. … OR procedures involving the cardiovascular system decreased from 15.5 percent of all OR procedures in … (PTCA) Cardiovascular system 48: Cardiac pacemaker or cardioverter/defibrillator procedures Cardiovascular … system Figure 5: Other vascular OR procedures 51: Endarterectomy, vessel of head and neck Cardiovascular … system 55: Peripheral vascular bypass Cardiovascular system Figure 6: OR procedures related to

2212. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/measuring-blood-pressure_research-protocol.pdf
      April 11, 2011 - disease and mortality, accounting for an estimated 14 percent of cardiovascular deaths worldwide and … Outcomes:  Clinical outcomes (KQs 1a, 2, 3, and 4) o Cardiovascular events (myocardial infarction … o Cardiovascular disease mortality. o All-cause mortality. … We will extract basic demographic data such as age, sex, and race; diabetes, cardiovascular disease, … Trends and cardiovascular mortality effects of state-level blood pressure and uncontrolled hypertension

2213. Screening for and Management of Obesity in Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Bd9Cgr5WNueNbmfsPxUKDP
      September 01, 2012 - These interventions also improve glucose tolerance and other physiologic risk factors for cardiovascular … lead to weight loss, as well as improved glucose tolerance and other physiologic risk factors for cardiovascular … Fifty-five percent of behavioral trials had participants with clinical or subclinical cardiovascular … Because direct data from screening trials on long-term health outcomes (for example, death, cardiovascular … dis- ease, and hospitalizations) were lacking, the USPSTF ex- amined physiologic risk factors for cardiovascular

2214. Final Research Plan: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obesity-in-adults-interventions
      March 31, 2016 - What health effects (i.e., mortality and incidence of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus … Weight loss or weight loss maintenance Primary prevention of overweight or obesity Treatment of cardiovascular … disease for which weight loss/maintenance is part of disease management (e.g., osteoarthritis, known cardiovascular … Incidence or prevalence of obesity-related conditions (e.g., diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, cardiovascular … Studies that focus on the effectiveness of primary care interventions for the primary prevention of cardiovascular

2215. Future Research Needs for Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACEIs), Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonists (ARBs), or Direct Renin Inhibitors (DRIs) for Treating Hypertension (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ace-inhibitor-arb-future_research.pdf
      March 01, 2012 - Advances in antihypertensive therapy have dramatically reduced cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and … and cerebrovascular events, incident diabetes or cardiovascular diagnoses, quality of life); and ( … risk reduction, cardiovascular events, quality of life, and other outcomes? … Mortality and major cardiovascular events? Low (ACE inhibitor vs. … BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 10 (#date#) 7 Schaer BA, Schneider C, Jick SS, et al.. 2010.

2216. Self-Measured Blood Pressure: Future Research Needs (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/measuring-blood-pressure-future_research.pdf
      August 01, 2012 - The benefits of long- term BP control are presumed to include a reduction in clinical cardiovascular … How do different metrics of aggregated SMBP readings predict risk for cardiovascular disease? … outcome of myocardial infarction, stroke, or death from cardiovascular causes. … factor (i.e., those without a history of cardiovascular disease) it was lower at 10 percent. … disease or diabetes would be expected to have lower risk of cardiovascular disease.

2217. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
      effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/kidney-disease-medicine_research-protocol.pdf
      November 01, 2010 - Chronic kidney disease and the risks of death, cardiovascular events, and hospitalization. … Association of estimated glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria with all-cause and cardiovascular … Cardiovascular outcomes and all- cause mortality: exploring the interaction between CKD and cardiovascular … Albuminuria, impaired kidney function and cardiovascular outcomes or mortality in the elderly. … Albuminuria and kidney function independently predict cardiovascular and renal outcomes in diabetes.

2218. Jan-2017-Cholesterol-Wg-Notes (doc file)
      cds.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/workgroups/216/jan-2017-cholesterol-wg-notes.docx
      January 01, 2017 - The WG also offered considerations surrounding the provision of medication recommendations based on cardiovascular … The WG also debated the merits of using multiple risk tools for cardiovascular risk, and whether there … for the longitudinal risk assessment tool in their organizations/initiatives: · The Million Hearts® Cardiovascular … . 1 in 10 patients vs. 10% of patients); · Shared decision making must include not just the risk of cardiovascular

2219. High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services Fourth Annual Report to Congress (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/annlrpt2014%20(6).pdf
      November 01, 2014 - Obesity and Cardiovascular Health 3. Behavior and Development 4. Infectious Diseases 5. … Obesity and Cardiovascular Health Infectious Diseases TABLE … (Grade D) Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer: Preventive Medication Carotid Artery Stenosis: … Obesity and Cardiovascular Health 1. … to promote a healthful diet and physical activity for cardiovascular disease prevention.

2220. High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services Fourth Annual Report to Congress (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/annlrpt2014%20(9).pdf
      November 01, 2014 - Obesity and Cardiovascular Health 3. Behavior and Development 4. Infectious Diseases 5. … Obesity and Cardiovascular Health Infectious Diseases TABLE … (Grade D) Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer: Preventive Medication Carotid Artery Stenosis: … Obesity and Cardiovascular Health 1. … to promote a healthful diet and physical activity for cardiovascular disease prevention.