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Total Results: 1,302 records

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401. Final Research Plan: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/colorectal-cancer-screening
     May 16, 2019 - What is the effectiveness of screening for colorectal cancer in adults younger than age 50 years who … (excluding known genetic syndromes or a first-degree relative with colorectal cancer before age 60 years … Include Exclude Populations Adults age ≥40 years in average-risk or unselected populations; … colorectal cancer (e.g., one or more first-degree relatives with colorectal cancer diagnosed before age 60 years

402. Evidence Summary: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication
     August 23, 2022 - Results: Twenty-six studies were included: 22 trials (N = 90,624) with 6 months to 6 years of follow-up … There was insufficient evidence to assess outcomes of statins in adults 76 years or older (I statement … The population was adults 40 years or older without prior CVD events; studies of populations in which … aged 70 to 82 years (mean, 75 years). … Evidence on how statin benefits vary by age remains limited for older (>70 or >75 years) persons.

403. Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/osteoporosis-screening
     January 14, 2025 - Conclusions and Relevance: Screening in higher-risk women 65 years or older was associated with a small … All 3 RCTs randomized European women (mean or median age, 71-76 years) to screening vs usual care (ie … Performance of osteoporosis risk assessment tools in postmenopausal women aged 45-64 years. … Clinical performance of osteoporosis risk assessment tools in women aged 67 years and older. … Effect of three years of oral alendronate treatment in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis.

404. Tenth Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/tenth-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
     January 01, 2020 - and Adolescents: Screening Evaluate screening for major depressive disorder in children age 11 years … interventions Examine health, social, and legal outcomes Focus on children younger than age 10 years … as well as young adults (ages 18–25 years) Examine technology approaches to prevention, family-based

405. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Issues Draft Recommendations on Oral Health in Primary Care: More research is needed to recommend for or against screening and interventions in school-aged children and adults without symptoms (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/oral-health-screening-interventions-draft-rec-bulletin.pdf
     June 20, 2023 - draft recommendation statements on oral health screening and preventive interventions for children 5 years … For children 5 years and older, the Task Force looked for evidence on preventing dental caries (cavities … www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org 2 For children younger than 5 years … www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prevention-of-dental-caries-in-children-younger-than-age-5-years-screening-and-interventions1

406. Archived: Final Research Plan: Aspirin to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan-aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-diseas/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
     October 07, 2013 - prevention of MI, stroke, death from MI or stroke, or all-cause mortality Populations Adults age 40 years … familial hypercholesterolemia; patients with hypercoagulable disorders; children and young adults (age <40 years … The age range for the population of interest was changed from persons age 18 years and older to persons … age 40 years and older to better reflect the potential target population for the intervention.

407. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Screening for IPV and Caregiver Abuse in Older Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yj6JY8HJZtbnv5qDPxS3PX
     Direct and indirect Grade assignment Randomized and non-randomized studies Adults (age 60 years … or older) and vulnerable adults (age 18 years or older) Eligible instruments must be compared … Direct and indirect Grade assignment Randomized and non-randomized studies Adults (age 60 years … or older) and vulnerable adults (age 18 years or older) KQ1, 3: screened vs unscreened, KQ 4/

408. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XGHwLrLfb_78ymEUwGF6jR
     March 19, 2024 - Almost one-third of the studies re- cruited young mothers (age <20 years). … and 3 years; and behavior problems at 5, 6, and 9 years. … (1 study), 30 to 33 months and 5.5 years (1 study), and 7 years (1 study); and internalizing and externalizing … behaviors at 9 years (1 study). … Healthy Steps for Young Children: sustained results at 5.5 years.

409. Screening for Gonorrhea: Update of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Wezro6zTSfAWxCrneF-nxB
     May 01, 2005 - (range 17-35 years), 89% of participants were under 25 years old, and 60% were white. … of age (age range 14-45 years), and all had low income and limited education. … ; 81% full-time students; 18% had jobs Afric years activ EVIDENCE TABLE 1. … Visitors of an STD clinic in Amsterdam in 1998; < 30 years of age. … > or adolescent <13 to 18 years>) 7.

410. Clinical Summary: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Reduce Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Z94AUT4YyDptxRC_ScTseN
     -item screening instruments have the best accuracy for assessing unhealthy alcohol use in adults 18 years … Brief behavioral counseling interventions w ere found to reduce unhealthy alcohol use in adults 18 years

411. Interventions to Prevent Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h-w99jVsodSL33kV2h2_qW
     April 17, 2018 - In 2014, 28.7% of community-dwelling adults 65 years or older reported falling, resulting in 29 million … USPSTF recommends against vitamin D supplementation to prevent falls in community-dwelling adults 65 years … The USPSTF recommends screen- ing for osteoporosis in all women 65 years or older and in younger women … The number of study participants ranged from 55 to 1635, and the mean age ranged from 68 to 88 years. … Falls and fall injuries among adults aged �65 years—United States, 2014.

412. Final Research Plan: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pregnant-nonpregnant-adults
     February 22, 2024 - What are the longer-term harms (after 2 or more years) associated with currently recommended antiretroviral … States are not available Populations * KQs 1–3: Asymptomatic adolescents and adults age 13 years … Uncontrolled observational studies, modeling studies Timing KQ 5: Long-term followup, defined as ≥2 years … : Asymptomatic pregnant persons not known to be HIV positive, including adolescents (ages 13 to 18 years … population addressed by the evidence review on screening for HIV in nonpregnant persons is persons age 13 years

413. Screening for Speech and Language Delay in Preschool Children: Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cmJ4Bm9BysHuBX2Wy8MQbc
     December 07, 2005 - screening and/or intervention as long as the initial assessment occurred while the child was ≤ 5 years … Studies of risk factors were included if they focused on children age 5 years or younger, reported … (83%/97%) than at age 3 years (67%/93%).60 Ages 2 to 3 years. … Five fair-quality studies reported significant improvements for children 3 to 5 years old undergoing … Studies of screening instruments for children up to 2 years old Author/ year N Instrument Reference

414. Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Reduce Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RwHjq3L5fN5gdWsp_sSwA3
     August 02, 2018 - the US standard of 14 g/drink) or 14 drinks per week (196 g/d) for healthy adult men aged 21 to 64 years … drinks per day or 7 drinks per week (42 g/d or 98 g/week) for all adult women of any age and men 65 years … The “I” statement applies to adolescents aged 12 to 17 years (Figure 2). … Brief behavioral counseling interventions were found to reduce unhealthy alcohol use in adults 18 years … Alcohol-attributable cancer deaths and years of potential life lost in the United States.

415. Screening for Suicide Risk in Adolescents, Adults, and Older Adults in Primary Care: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EGPJ5VSbLv4_cDB7fQBmGR
     May 01, 2014 - of potential life lost before age 85 years, or 4.3% of total years of potential life lost in the United … continues to in- crease after age 75 years. … white persons older than 75 years. … primary care patients aged 18 to 70 years (17). … Suicide among adults aged 35-64 years—United States, 1999-2010.

416. Clinical Summary: Interventions to Prevent Perinatal Depression (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZE7d5xkDtobDqsLKdvQ7jt
     The USPSTF also recommends screening for depression in adolescents aged 12 to 18 years and found insufficient … evidence to recommend for or against screening in children 11 years or younger.

417. Clinical Summary: Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Amgxo8Bu66GS4Qp9PntBh4
     Clinical Summary: Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment Population Children and adolescents 18 years … evidence) Risk Assessment Risk factors for maltreatment in children include young age (<4 years

418. Recommendation: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-young-children-screening
     September 07, 2015 - In children ages 1 to 3 years, the Recommended Dietary Allowance is 7 mg per day. … United States began in 1941, and the iron content in enriched grain products has increased over the years … the type of study used to estimate rates, the prevalence of iron deficiency in children ages 1 to 3 years … , as well as tests of cognitive function at age 19 years. 13 , 14 This suggests that preventing iron … Poorer behavioral and developmental outcome more than 10 years after treatment for iron deficiency in

419. Prostate-Specific Antigen–Based Screening for Prostate Cancer: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b-rsH7WPpNC3uL9NeoXBfF
     May 08, 2018 - relative risk [RR], 0.79 [95% CI, 0.69-0.91]; absolute risk reduction, 1.1 deaths per 10 000 person-years … to either annual PSA screening for 6 years or usual care. … 2003, although primary outcomes were reported among 162 243 men aged 55 to 69 years at randomization … mortality was 3.0 per 10 000 person-years among men invited to screening and 3.1 per 10 000 person-years … mortality was 4.3 per 10 000 person-years in the intervention group and 5.4 per 10 000 person-years

420. Archived: Final Research Plan: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan15/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
     September 15, 2013 - Inclusion Exclusion Populations KQs 1–4: Children and adolescents age 18 years or … setting identified with MDD Populations in which the majority of the sample is not age 18 years … or younger, such as adults older than age 18 years Mixed populations of adults and children … without a separate analysis of pediatric outcomes (age 18 years or younger) Population in which … depression in primary care and removed the lower age limit to also include children younger than age 7 years