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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zVVRY6wa4Sgj-EJb3BRcVy
    November 01, 2013 - Population: This recommendation applies to asymptomatic women aged 35 years or older without a prior … The usual daily doses for tamoxifen and raloxifene are 20 mg and 60 mg, respectively, for 5 years. … Grade: B Asymptomatic women aged ≥35 years without a prior diagnosis of breast cancer who are not at … The usual daily doses for tamoxifen and raloxifene are 20 mg and 60 mg, respectively, for 5 years. … disease was 68 years.
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/anxiety-adults-screening
    June 20, 2023 - B Older adults 65 years or older The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient … Adults 64 years or younger, including pregnant and postpartum persons: Screen for anxiety. … This recommendation applies to adults (19 years or older), including pregnant and postpartum persons, … and older adults (65 years or older) who do not have a diagnosed mental health disorder and are not … Older adults are defined as those 65 years or older.
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2GDCmTe7akyrAHsTMbfz72
    May 06, 2022 - , and are willing to take low-dose aspirin daily for at least 10 years (B recommendation). … or in adults 70 years or older (I statement). … The mean age of participants in these RCTs was 63 years and ranged from 55 years in the Women’s Health … ) and the WHS (26 years) (I. … Observational follow-up at approximately 18 years was available for the WHS (I.-M.
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/breast-cancer-screening
    April 30, 2024 - A nonrandomized trial emulation study estimated no mortality difference for screening beyond age 74 years … every 2 years continuing through age 74 years (B recommendation) and that screening from ages 40 to … 49 years should be based on clinical discussions of patient preferences and individual breast cancer … ) breast cancer screening during the years 1989 to 1996. 26 After 3 years of screening (1 incidence … (5.5%) compared with those who discontinued screening (3.9%) at age 70 years.
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/j69Hq5ALvzg74e-ngkzSep
    April 01, 2016 - 0.70 to 2.28) for GI bleed- ing and 0.32 (CI, �0.05 to 0.82) for hemorrhagic stroke per 1000 person-years … [range, 30 to 95 years]). … decreased after 3 years (8). … or ≥5 years) (33, 34). … aged ≤70 years, all without history of GI pain, ulcers, and NSAID use) (40).
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ghbfx9e3A6jQEqVW26y8Jv
    March 09, 2021 - who have a 30–pack-year smoking history and currently smoke or have quit within the past 15 years (B … Over almost 7 years of follow-up and more than 140 000 person-years of follow-up in each group, the NLST … vs 1225 per 100 000 per- son-years; calculated IRR, 0.93 [95% CI, 0.88-0.99]). … ; years since quitting Screening rounds, No. … a The ITALUNG study reported 9.3 years for lung cancer–specific mortality and 8.5 years for lung cancer
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan97/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
    July 17, 2014 - or lobular hyperplasia); or previous large doses of chest radiation therapy (≥20 Gy) before age 30 years … or lobular hyperplasia); or previous large doses of chest radiation therapy (≥20 Gy) before age 30 years … Category Include Exclude Population KQs 1–7: Women age ≥40 years. … Men, women age <40 years, women with pre-existing breast cancer; women with clinically significant BRCA … Comparisons KQs 1, 2, 5: Mammography in women ages 40–49 vs. 50–59 vs. 60–69 vs. 70–79 years (or
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFileByToken/-BbKrbuLt9RAPvf3BQrUMW
    continues to show that the potential benefits do not outweigh the harms of screening in men age 70 years … We do not recommend that men age 70 years and older be screened for prostate cancer routinely because … Active surveillance has become a more common treatment choice over the past several years among men … The benefits of screening are often realized years after treatment, while the harms may occur often … Active surveillance has become a more common treatment choice over the past several years among men
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-nonpregnant-adolescents-and-adults1/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
    June 11, 2019 - , AIDS events, quality of life, function, and HIV transmission; harms of screening and long-term (2 years … Early ART initiation was associated with sustained reduction in risk of HIV transmission at 5.5 years … Mean follow-up duration was 3 years. … , ≤35 years), sex, race, baseline HIV viral load, smoking status, and cardiovascular risk. … What are the longer-term harms (≥2 years) associated with currently recommended ART regimens?
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
    September 03, 2019 - To determine outcomes for subgroups, analysis was performed by age (≤50 years; >50 years), family history … 3 to 5 years. … ≥50 years vs RR, 1.21 [95% CI, 0.41-3.60]; n = 5177 for those <50 years). 46 Initiation based on time … years; if relative age ≤40 years, permits entry at age 35 years); 2 or more first-degree or second-degree … age 50 years; permits entry at age 35 years if both relatives are first-degree and both relatives developed
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - , decreasing to a 21% difference after 18 years of follow-up. … Breast cancer detection and death rates among women aged 50 to 59 years. … Edinburgh trial of screening for breast cancer: mortality at seven years. … Mammographic screening in asymptomatic women aged 40 years and older. … Breast cancer screening among women from 65 to 74 years of age in 1987-88 and 1991.
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/physical-activity-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-2002
    July 01, 2002 - age, 42 years; total PA, 145 minutes. … 75 to 84 years; 6% age 85+ years. … Fair quality. followup: intervention, 75% at 2 years; control, 73% at 2 years. … Intervention: Advised group: n=292; avg age, 51 years; Assisted group: n=293; avg age 52 years; Counseled … group: n=289; avg age 52 years.
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PR7HUFdx2b_F9HvDFqz76L
    March 19, 2024 - counseling interventions to prevent child maltreatment in children and adolescents younger than 18 years … POPULATION Children and adolescents younger than 18 years who do not have signs or symptoms of or known … primary care interventions to prevent child maltreatment in children and adolescents younger than 18 years … For children and adolescents younger than 18 years without signs and symptoms of or known exposure to … This recommendation applies to children and adolescents younger than 18 years who do not have signs or
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/decision-modeling-for-uspstf_0.pdf
    July 01, 2016 - The NLST en- rolled adults aged 55 to 74 years at entry who had at least 30 pack-years of smoking and … Ultimately, it recommended screening adults aged 55 to 80 years with 30 pack- years of smoking who had … those aged 60 to 69 years. … of 15% resulted in 33.4 life-years and 71.6 quality-adjusted life-years per 1000 women, whereas for … life-years.
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r7JMWkKKv2krN6cxKQUUfP
    January 01, 2010 - Indirect evidence suggests most of the benefit can be obtained by beginning screening within 3 years … of onset of sexual activity or age 21 (whichever comes first) and screening at least every 3 years (see … and were generally at low risk for cervical cancer, annual screening done over 4 years produced 110 … Data from a large screening program in the U.S. indicate that a longer interval (3 years vs 1 or 2 years … Frequency of cervical smear abnormalities within 3 years of normal cytology.
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NZ_RQWxMMR8Vym-yJuqru-
    May 23, 2019 - Over the 10 to 15 years after clinical diagnosis, tight glycemic control probably reduces the risk for … The absolute difference in MI events was 2.1% over 10 years, entirely in nonfatal events. … (P � 0.13) 11.6 vs. 6.5 per 1000 person-years (P � 0.013) 20.3 vs. 13.7 per 1000 person-years for … ) 9.1 vs. 7.0 vs. 6.4 per 1000 person-years (P � 0.2) 11.1 vs. 11.2 vs. 3.7 per 1000 person- years … or more after diagnosis—is uncertain but probably small for some years.
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/q_zxLD9JZFGoSPCrEHNk2g
    June 11, 2019 - AIDS events, quality of life, function, and HIV transmission; harms of screening and long-term (�2 years … Early ART initiation was associated with sustained reduction in risk of HIV transmission at 5.5 years … Mean follow-up duration was 3 years. … , �35 years), sex, race, baseline HIV viral load, smoking status, and cardiovascular risk. … What are the longer-term harms (�2 years) asso- ciated with currently recommended ART regimens?
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-aspirin/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
    March 15, 2007 - Nonexposed: n = 30,020 person-years in CRC study. … person-years for women); 1-15 times/mo (389,083 person-years for men and 505,854 person-years for women … ); ≥ 16 times/mo ( n = 201,638 person-years for men and n = 265,424 person-years for women). … Nonexposed: n = 646,346 person-years for men and n = 705,064 person-years for women. … Nonexposed: n = 2472 person-years in adenoma study.
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pnyU5fxhdBUtCdvJ3GyqzR
    March 01, 2007 - Colorectal cancer test use among persons aged � or � 50 years—United States, 2001. … for men and n � 671 927 person-years for women); 1–15 times/mo (389 083 person-years for men and 505 … 854 person-years for women); �16 times/mo (n � 201 638 person- years for men and n � 265 424 person-years … for women); Nonexposed: n � 646 346 person-years for men and n � 705 064 person- years for women Fair … in CRC study) Aspirin: n � 1242 person-years in 1986 survey only Nonexposed: n � 30 020 person- years
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2009
    July 15, 2009 - The prevalence in adults older than 60 years is approximately 9%. … Prevalence of vision impairment increases with age and ranges from 1% in persons age 65 to 69 years to … 17% in persons older than 80 years. 3 Uncorrected refractive errors, cataracts, and AMD are the most … The best evidence suggests that most adults older than 85 years also benefit. … for persons 65 years or older who have no risk factors.

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