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  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-250-cannabis-tables-f1-f2-2022-update_0.xlsx
    January 01, 2022 - No No Yes Moderate Campbell, 2018 Yes Unclear Yes No Yes Unclear/Yes* 20% overall attrition over 4 years
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/mhs-IV-epc-grand-rounds-slides.pptx
    January 01, 2023 - safety practice Duplication - identify any relevant guidelines or systematic reviews from the past 5 years … Feasibility -brief search in a single database for primary studies from the past 3 years to estimate … reduction Adults Factora Primary study Hospital mortality 4% average decrease per year over several years … transitional care ~53 million adults reported being a caregiver in 2020 14.1 million for individuals aged <18 years … 41.8 million for individuals age >49 years Some organizations are exploring structured communication
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/osteoporosis-vibration-therapy_technical-brief.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women and men from the age of 50 years … of age; Subjects who were at least 5 years postmenopausal; Subjects who were not taking hormone … blood pressure, or those on Beta Blockers; Current smokers or past smokers within the previous 15 years … Comorbidities Prior Treatments for Osteoporosis Verschueren, 200432 Belgium RCT Women 60-70 years … of malignancy; Prolonged immobilization of the axial or appendicular skeleton within the last 3 years
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/radiotherapy-proton-beam_research.pdf
    May 01, 2012 - once, in the year treatment started, regardless of whether treatment duration spanned two calendar years … In cases where treatment took place in two years (e.g., December to January), we considered the total … Across the four study years, the bulk of the proton beam benefi- ciaries covered by Medicare were individuals … Demographic characteristic N % Total 3,977 100.0 Sex Male 3,397 85.4 Female 580 14.6 Age (years) … explains the planned opening of several new treatment facilities in the United States in the coming years
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/transparency-tympanostomy_research-protocol.pdf
    September 02, 2016 - The pediatric studies initiative: after 15 years have we reached the limits of the law? … used will be: Populations All KQs: Ages: infant (28 days to 12 months), toddler (13 months to 2 years … ), early childhood (2 to 5 years), middle childhood (6 to 11 years), early adolescence (12 to 18 years
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/palliative-care-tools_research-protocol.pdf
    April 14, 2016 - Patient at the End of Life Ethical and Legal Aspects of Care (care planning) Over the past fifteen years … guidance for use of existing systematic reviews21 and will assess the quality of recent relevant (last 10 years … ) systematic reviews for quality using the ROBIS tool. 22 We selected 10 years as a timeframe because … Consensus Project Clinical Practice Guidelines for Palliative domains where there are not recent (last 3 years … compiled and report evaluations of tools and were created or updated recently (within the last 5 years
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mental-illness-outcomes_research-protocol.pdf
    March 03, 2014 - SMI patients die 10 to 25 years earlier than patients without these illnesses, primarily from cardiovascular … 351 #12 Search (#5 OR #7) Filters: Humans 338 #13 Search (#5 OR #7) Filters: Humans; Adult: 19+ years … 157 #14 Search (#5 OR #7) Filters: Humans; English; Adult: 19+ years 143 #18 Search (#8 NOT #13) … eligibility criteria for GQ3 studies of QMs for SMI Criterion Inclusion Exclusion Population § ≥ 18 years … impairment that substantially interferes with or limits one or more major life activities.) § <18 years
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/infantile-hemangioma_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2016 - Among newborns, infants, and children up to 18 years of age with infantile hemangiomas who have been … Among newborns, infants, and children up to 18 years of age with infantile hemangiomas who have been … Newborns, infants, and children up to 18 years of age with IH referred for surgery Harms Surgical … Inclusion criteria Category Criteria Study population Newborns, infants, and children up to 18 years … One cohort study included individuals between 1 month and 43 years of age, with a mean age of 2 years
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0128_07-01-2009.pdf
    January 01, 2009 - The nominator states, “For many years most neurologists have insisted that there are issues with generic
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/effect-protein-intake-protocol-amendment.pdf
    November 29, 2023 - Age of participants (at intervention or exposure): o Infants, children, and adolescents (0-18 years … ) o Adults (19-64 years) o Older adults (65 years and older) Participants sample exclusively … are pregnant and lactating Age of participants (at intervention or exposure): o Adults (19-64 years … ) o Older adults (65 years and older) Participants sample exclusively diagnosed with a disease or … protein and bone health across the life-course: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis over 40 years
  11. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/renal-artery-stenosis_research-2007.pdf
    January 01, 2007 - § Some studies did not report the intervention years. … Patients were followed for an average of 4.5 years. … , and those with lower mortality rates rising from 0 percent to under 10 percent over 5 years. … All four studies reported similar long-term mortality (about 30-40 percent at 5 years). … of the patients had improvement at 5 years.84 Another study reported that 12 percent were cured of
  12. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/multiple-sclerosis_research-protocol.pdf
    December 17, 2013 - Over 25 years, 90 percent of patients with RRMS will transition to secondary progressive MS.2 • Secondary … MS has decided to use disease modifying treatments, the person may use the treatments for several years … the questions related to starting treatment.8 The review will examine the long-term (greater than 3 years … plan is excluded • Timing o For KQ 1, the duration of both treatment and followup must be over 3 years … Typical RCTs for MS efficacy or comparative effectiveness are 2 to 3 years.
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/dementia-horizon-scan-high-impact-1312.pdf
    December 01, 2013 - system is intended to identify interventions that purport to address an unmet need and are up to 3 years … out on the horizon and then to follow them up to 2 years after initial entry into the health care … Topics eligible for inclusion are those interventions expected to be within 0–3 years of potential … An estimated 11% of people aged 65 years or older and 32% of people aged 85 years or older have AD, … increase in its prevalence as the number of aging persons in the United States grows over the next 30 years
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hypothyroidism-hyperthyroidism-screening-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
    March 11, 2010 - in women, blacks, older individuals and those with low iodine intake.2 Up to 20% of women over 60 years … aggressive case-finding in those considered high-risk, including pregnant women and women over 60 years … Treatment could be considered in those over 60 years of age, those at increased risk for heart disease … website to the USPSTF for guidelines regarding screening of thyroid disease (ACP guidelines more than 5 years … of age every 5 years (more frequently if the patient is at increased risk), but has not updated their
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/delirium-research-protocol.pdf
    June 01, 2018 - important independent risk factor for delirium,2 with a prevalence >70% in critically ill patients ≥60 years … mortality and longer hospital stay, with an estimated cost of $38 - 52 billion annually for patients ≥70 years … antipsychotics compared to each other, placebo, or non-drug approaches to treat delirium in persons aged 65 years … For the subquestion regarding persons aged 65 years or older, we will include any study that has at … least 50% of the population over the age of 65 years.
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ptsd-protocol.pdf
    July 10, 2018 - characteristics associated with higher prevalence were: female sex, White or Native American ethnicities, ≤65 years … • Populations—Adults (≥18 years old) with PTSD (DSM-III, DSM-IV, or DSM-5); subthreshold PTSD will … old) with a PTSD diagnosis (DSM-III, DSM-IV, or DSM-5) Children (<18 years old) Diagnosis of acute … Role of the Funder Exclusion Criteria Inclusion Criteria Category Children (<18 years old) Adults … (≥18 years old) with a PTSD diagnosis (DSM-III, DSM-IV, or DSM-5) Population Diagnosis of acute stress
  17. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/distributed-network-blueprint_research.pdf
    June 01, 2010 - • Disease surveillance: identify the first diagnosis of hypertension within two years of an index … • Treatment assessment: describe the first anti-hypertensive drug dispensed within two years of an … With appropriate dedicated resources, these short-term goals could be completed within one to two years … These medium- term goals could be completed within two to four years with appropriate dedicated resources … 3: Network Maturation The final phase of network development could be completed within four to six years
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-protocol.pdf
    July 10, 2018 - characteristics associated with higher prevalence were: female sex, White or Native American ethnicities, ≤65 years … • Populations—Adults (≥18 years old) with PTSD (DSM-III, DSM-IV, or DSM-5); subthreshold PTSD will … old) with a PTSD diagnosis (DSM-III, DSM-IV, or DSM-5) Children (<18 years old) Diagnosis of acute … Role of the Funder Exclusion Criteria Inclusion Criteria Category Children (<18 years old) Adults … (≥18 years old) with a PTSD diagnosis (DSM-III, DSM-IV, or DSM-5) Population Diagnosis of acute stress
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/women-hiv_research-protocol.pdf
    March 01, 2016 - predicted that by 2020, half of persons living with HIV infection in the United States will be 50 years … We will use 40 years of age as an age cutoff, to include premenopausal women who are less likely to … First, we will not consider research completed longer than 10 years ago (specifically, earlier than … Perimenopausal symptomatology among HIV- infected women at least 40 years of age. … Psychological symptoms among persons 50 years of age and older living with HIV disease.
  20. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/asthma-provider-adherence_research-protocol.pdf
    March 02, 2012 - provides treatment recommendations with the strength of the evidence base for children 0–4, 5–11, and >12 years … Uncertainty Despite the evidence of efficacy in improving outcomes, their long-standing presence (>20 years … In 2005, there were approximately 679,000 emergency room visits due to asthma in children under 15 years … practice, it is not unreasonable that physician attitudes and perceptions have changed over the past 16 years … of age) or adults (over 18 years of age) with asthma Interventions • Interventions to improve

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