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181. Second Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/second-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
     December 01, 2014 - Given the expected pace of research, one year is too soon to expect that these gaps would have been addressed … In this annual report, its second, the USPSTF has identified specific topics from its past year of work

182. Evidence Summary: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/impaired-visual-acuity-screening-older-adults
     May 24, 2022 - there was no significant difference in the likelihood of visual acuity worse than 20/60 at 3- to 5-year … Ten-year results 64 were consistent with 6.3-year results. … Carotenoids in Age-related Maculopathy Italian Study (CARMIS): two-year results of a randomized study … Effect of 2-year nutritional supplementation on progression of age-related macular degeneration. … Ten-year treatment outcomes of neovascular age-related macular degeneration from two regions.

183. Archived: Healthy Diet Promotion: Behavioral Counseling, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/healthy-diet-promotion-behavioral-counseling-1996
     January 01, 1996 - heart disease accounting for up to 1.5 million myocardial infarctions and nearly 500,000 deaths each year … The inverse relation between fish consumption and 20-year mortality from coronary heart disease. … Dietary fat and fiber in relation to risk of breast cancer: an 8-year follow-up. … Caries and consumption of sweets in 15- and 18-year-olds interviewed with visualization. … Dietary fibre and 10-year mortality from coronary heart disease, cancer, and all causes: the Zutphen

184. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-june-2016
     June 15, 2016 - RCTs demonstrates that annual or biennial screening with gFOBT as well as 1-time and every 3- to 5-year … required the manufacturer to conduct a longitudinal study examining the test characteristics of a 3-year … its efficiency ratio (ie, the incremental number of colonoscopies required to achieve an additional year … , FIT-DNA every 3 years, FIT every year, high-sensitivity gFOBT every year, CT colonography every 5 years … , flexible sigmoidoscopy every 10 years plus FIT every year, or colonoscopy every 10 years).

185. Recommendation: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening
     August 21, 2018 - Evidence from RCTs, observational studies, and modeling studies suggest that a 5-year screening interval … For women aged 30 to 65 years, modeling suggests similar life-years gained with 3- and 5-year screening … As a result, approximately 13% of 65-year-old women have not been adequately screened, and this number … Age-stratified 5-year risks of cervical precancer among women with enrollment and newly detected HPV … Five-year risks of CIN 3+ and cervical cancer among women who test Pap-negative but are HPV-positive.

186. Final Recommendation Statement: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/cervical-cancer-screening
     August 21, 2018 - Evidence from RCTs, observational studies, and modeling studies suggest that a 5-year screening interval … For women aged 30 to 65 years, modeling suggests similar life-years gained with 3- and 5-year screening … As a result, approximately 13% of 65-year-old women have not been adequately screened, and this number … Age-stratified 5-year risks of cervical precancer among women with enrollment and newly detected HPV … Five-year risks of CIN 3+ and cervical cancer among women who test Pap-negative but are HPV-positive.

187. Archived: Evidence Summary: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary43/prostate-cancer-screening-2012
     October 07, 2011 - men aged 50 to 74 years from 7 countries to PSA testing every 2 to 7 years (depending on center and year … Randomized, Controlled Trials of Prostate-Specific Antigen–Based Screening Study, Year ( … Randomised prostate cancer screening trial: 20 year follow-up. BMJ . 2011;342:d1539. … A fifteen-year follow-up. Urology . 1990;36:493-8. … Twenty-three year follow-up of a prospective randomized study.

188. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Nvjr8BPsZhy4XGc7-rGjAH
     June 18, 2018 - The NTCC Phase I, ARTISTIC, and POBASCAM trials reported 2 rounds of screening at 3- to 5-year intervals … For women aged 30 to 65 years, modeling suggests similar life-years gained with 3- and 5-year screening … As a result, approximately 13% of 65-year-old women have not been adequately screened, and this number … Age-stratified 5-year risks of cervical precancer among women with enrollment and newly detected HPV … Five-year risks of CIN 3+ and cervical cancer among women who test Pap-negative but are HPV-positive.

189. Screening for Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GytpQk-RYN3yBfdzkqUpff
     January 23, 2024 - of US children aged 9 to 35 months received a parent-completed developmental screening in the past year … Children’s language ability and psychosocial development: a 29-year follow-up study.

190. Screening for Cervical Cancer: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-6kN7TPcfEj2owG4GTN2jA
     June 01, 2012 - Specifically, varying the age at which to end screening from 65 years to 95 years by 5-year intervals … provides a very small (�1 life-year) improvement in life- years after age 65 years but increases potential … Cumulative 5-year incidence of cervical cancer was lower in the HPV-negative and cytology-negative group … The guidelines further state that no woman should be screened every year and that women aged 21 to 29 … Five-year experience of human papillomavirus DNA and Papanicolaou test cotesting.

191. Archived: Modeling Report: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-report/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
     July 30, 2013 - cancer screening, we assessed the benefits and harms of CT screening programs that varied by age, pack-year … With an additional year of followup (to 7.5 years), the lung cancer-specific mortality reduction in the … shows the cumulative lung cancer mortality ratio between the chest radiography arm and the CT arm by year … Composite measures of the number of screenings per lung cancer averted and per life-year gained are also … were screened (dilution effect); and 2) we assessed lifetime lung cancer mortality (compared with 6-year

192. Archived: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening-2012
     March 15, 2012 - Specifically, varying the age at which to end screening from 65 years to 95 years by 5-year intervals … assigned to HPV testing with cytology or cytology alone, with repeat screening with co-testing at 5-year … Cumulative 5-year incidence of cervical cancer was lower in the HPV-negative/cytology-negative group … The guidelines further state that no woman should be screened every year and that women age 21 to 29 … Five-year experience of human papillomavirus DNA and Papanicolaou test cotesting.

193. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Medications for Risk Reduction | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary27/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2013
     April 15, 2013 - and combined 8-year outcomes (MORE and CORE) 37 , 38 , 40 . … In 2 similar studies, women reviewed online decision aids that provided their personal 5-year breast … Uterine effects of 3-year raloxifene therapy in postmenopausal women younger than age 60. … Risk-benefit profile for raloxifene: 4-year data from the Multiple Outcomes of Raloxifene Evaluation … Year-by-year analysis of cardiovascular events in the Multiple Outcomes of Raloxifene Evaluation (MORE

194. 11th Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/2021-uspstf-annual-report-to-congress.pdf
     January 01, 2021 - Each year, Congress charges the USPSTF to provide a report that identifies gaps in the scientific evidence … In this 11th annual report to Congress, which covers fiscal year 2021, the Task Force calls for more … USPSTF Final Recommendations Published Fiscal Year 2021 ............................................. … The Task Force is made up of 16 volunteer members who are appointed to serve 4-year terms, led by a … During the past fiscal year (October 1, 2020, to September 30, 2021), clinicians, patients, and other

195. Draft Research Plan: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
     February 23, 2023 - depression during pregnancy or in the postpartum period Population Pregnant and postpartum (≤1 year … Interventions to reduce the risk of perinatal depression initiated during pregnancy or the first year

196. Archived: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2003
     February 04, 2003 - The 10‐year incidence of blindness among those with type 2 diabetes of 20‐25 years' duration is between … 5 and 15 percent, and the 10‐year incidence of visual deterioration (doubling of the visual angle) is … In the UKPDS, 2.3 percent of people on insulin suffered a major hypoglycemic episode each year, as did … The 14‐year incidence of lower‐extremity amputations in a diabetic population. … Improvement in glucose tolerance after one year of follow‐up in a Hindu community in Africa.

197. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XGHwLrLfb_78ymEUwGF6jR
     March 19, 2024 - participants) indicated no differences in likelihood of reports to Child Protective Services within 1 year … All ex- cept 1 trial reported initial results during the intervention (1 year from baseline), at the … end of the intervention, or within a year of com- pleting the intervention. … The pooled odds ratio (OR) from 11 trials, based on results within about a year of completion, suggested … Nine-year follow-up of a home-visitation program: a randomized trial.

198. Archived: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening-2009
     December 15, 2009 - The 10-year risk for breast cancer is 1 in 69 for a woman at age 40 years, 1 in 42 at age 50 years, and … The incidence rate in 2003 was 124.2 per 100,000 women, a 6.7% decrease from the previous year 12 . … Breast cancer mortality has been decreasing since 1990 by 2.3% per year overall and by 3.3% for women

199. Archived: Risk Factors and Other Epidemiologic Considerations for Cervical Cancer Screening: A Narrative Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/risk-factors-and-other-epidemiologic-considerations-for-cervical-cancer-screening-a-narrative-review-for-the-us-preventive-services-task-force/cervical-cancer-screening-2012
     October 15, 2011 - A 4-year prospective study of 1203 women aged 16 to 23 years with no history of abnormal cytology found … began a national program to screen women aged 25 to 69 years of age for cervical cancer at 2- to 3-year … After 1987, women aged 20 years or older were also invited to screening at 2-year intervals. … The elevated 10-year risk of cervical precancer and cancer in women with human papillomavirus (HPV) … until 3 normal results, then every 3 y    ACPM 67 1996 18 † 65 ** Every year for 2 y,

200. Archived: High Blood Cholesterol and Other Lipid Abnormalities: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/high-cholesterol-other-lipid-abnormalities-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - in men from ages 20-40, 2 mg/dL per year in women from ages 40-60, 47 and an average 18% during the … 18 year follow up in Whitehall study. BMJ . 1991;303:89–92. [ PMC free article ] [ PubMed ] 28. … Perimenopausal increase in serum cholesterol: a 10-year longitudinal study. … Cholesterol screening in childhood: sixteen-year Beaver County Lipid Study experience. … The Helsinki Heart Study: an 8. 5 year safety and mortality follow-up.