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81. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cad-women-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
    September 29, 2011 - is needed to reduce cardiovascular events in women. … First, cardiovascular disease affects women later in life. … conclusive evidence on managing cardiovascular disease in women. … KQ 3: In women with stable angina: 3a. … OR woman OR female OR females OR sex factors AND randomized controlled trial[pt] OR controlled

82. Peripartum and Postpartum Management of Women with Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/hypertensive-disorders-pregnancy
    August 12, 2021 - Peripartum and Postpartum Management of Women with Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy … August 12, 2021 Key Questions Draft Peripartum and Postpartum Management of Women

83. Topic Brief on Mental Health Treatments in Pregnancy (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-disposition-mental-health-pregnancy_0.pdf
    June 01, 2021 - Antipsychotic Medication Use Among Publicly Insured Pregnant Women in the United States. … Antidepressant treatment persistence in low-income, insured pregnant women. … Pregnant women with posttraumatic stress disorder and risk of preterm birth. … Mood symptoms in pregnant and postpartum women with bipolar disorder: a naturalistic study. … Characteristics and quality of life of opioid-dependent pregnant women in Austria.

84. Executive summary_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 264_Social and Structural Determinants of Maternal Morbidity and Mortality: An Evidence Map (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-264-maternal-morbidity-mortality-executive-summary.pdf
    December 01, 2023 - relative to White women in Virginia; prolonged 5-year income inequality was associated with a 20 percent … o Nationally, if rural Indigenous birthing women experienced severe maternal morbidity and mortality … at the same rate as urban white women, they would see a 49 percent reduction in cases. 3 See the … in excess risk of death for Black women relative to white women in Virginia; prolonged income inequality … Severe maternal morbidity and mortality among indigenous women in the United States.

85. Noncyclic Chronic Pelvic Pain Therapies for Women: Comparative Effectiveness | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/pelvic-pain
    October 19, 2010 - Noncyclic Chronic Pelvic Pain Therapies for Women: Comparative Effectiveness Timeline … Archived Comparative Effectiveness of Treatments for Noncyclic Chronic Pelvic Pain in Women … 2012 Systematic Review Archived Noncyclic Chronic Pelvic Pain Therapies for Women

86. Nonsurgical Treatments for Urinary Incontinence in Adult Women: Diagnosis and Comparative Effectiveness | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/urinary-incontinence-treatment
    August 06, 2010 - Nonsurgical Treatments for Urinary Incontinence in Adult Women: Diagnosis and Comparative Effectiveness … Diagnosis and Comparative Effectiveness of Treatments for Urinary Incontinence in Adult Women … Systematic Review Archived Nonsurgical Treatments for Urinary Incontinence in Adult Women

87. Disposition of Comments Report for Nitrous Oxide for the Management of Labor Pain (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/labor-nitrous-oxide_disposition-comments.pdf
    August 23, 2012 - It would be better to give continuous woman-to-woman support and submersion in a tub of warm water … Access to continuous care by a midwife, doula, nurse or other trained woman throughout the labor. … If most of the women in a particular obstetric unit are using epidurals, a woman who is not using an … Effects on use of other procedures and restrictions imposed on the woman may be intermediary outcomes … who end up using N2O labor analgesia are given it for a reason that neither the pregnant woman or

88. Key Questions: Nonpharmacologic Treatment of Mental Health Conditions in Pregnant and Postpartum People (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kq-mental-health-pregnant.pdf
    January 01, 2021 - ranging from 9.7% in Illinois to 23.5% in Mississippi.1 Obsessive compulsive disorder affects 2 in 100 women … in pregnancy and 2 -3 in every 100 women in the year after giving birth.2 About 18.0% of women in a … A cross-sectional survey of pregnant and postpartum women in 64 countries found that many women scored … Risk of obsessive-compulsive disorder in pregnant and postpartum women: a meta-analysis. … Postpartum anxiety and comorbid depression in a population-based sample of women.

89. Screening and Diagnosing Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Disposition of Comments Report (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gestational-diabetes-screening-diagnosis_disposition-comments.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - Peer Reviewer #1 General Some women cannot tolerate any form of GTT or OGS due to intolerance to … reading would automatically identify the presence of type 2 diabetes (or pre-diabetes) in a pregnant woman … , thus ruling out gestational diabetes in these women. … Obstetric Practice of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists that “[a]ll pregnant woman … A diagnosis of GDM can also place unnecessary stress on the pregnant woman since a diagnosis of GDM

90. Topic Suggestion Description | Effective Health Care Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/protocols-pre-existing
    June 03, 2021 - submitted: June 3, 2021 Protocols for Pre-existing or Gestational Diabetes in Pregnant and Postpartum Women … Question : What are the benefits to implementing standardized intrapartum and postpartum protocols for women … Population : Pregnant and postpartum women with preexisting or gestational diabetes. … There is a paucity of evidence-based protocols targeted to pregnant women as they are not typically included … We would like to provide clinicians with standardized algorithms or tools for the management of women

91. Breast Reconstruction After Mastectomy | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/breast-reconstruction-mastectomy/protocol
    June 18, 2020 - Objectives for the Systematic Review Breast cancer is the most common new cancer diagnosis among women … Mastectomy is chosen or recommended for approximately 50 percent of women in the U.S. with breast cancer … . 3 Breast reconstruction is commonly offered to women receiving mastectomy, and women are increasingly … As of 2016, more than 40 percent of women in the U.S. who underwent mastectomy had reconstruction. 3 … Long-Term Health Outcomes in Women With Silicone Gel Breast Implants: A Systematic Review.

92. Core Needle and Open Surgical Biopsy for Diagnosis of Breast Lesions — An Update to the 2009 Report | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/breast-biopsy-update/research-protocol
    September 20, 2013 - Main Document PDF 402.2 KB Background and Objectives for the Systematic Review Among women … and the second most common cause of cancer death (after lung cancer). 1 Approximately 1 in 8 U.S. women … will develop breast cancer during their lifetime, and an estimated 2.7 million women had a current or … aged ≥40 years and 79.7% of women aged 50 to 74 years reported having a mammogram within the past 2 … years. 4 If initial assessment suggests that the abnormality may be breast cancer, the woman may be

93. Disposition of Comments_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 256: Effectiveness of Telehealth for Women's Preventive Services (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-256-telehealth-women-disposition-comments.pdf
    June 16, 2022 - /products/telehealth-women/research Published Online: June 16, 2022 3 Commentator & Affiliation … The longitudinal impact of an internet safety decision aid for abused women. … Results from these non-representative study samples cannot be generalized to all women. … study samples cannot be generalized to all women. … This will do nothing to serve women who need in-person care like testing, and exams.

94. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0095_04-10-2009.pdf
    January 01, 2009 - of Topic Selection Process & Next Steps  Noninvasive diagnosis of coronary artery disease in women … She is particularly interested in women who present with chest pain. … The nominator states that there is a lack of studies done on women. … She asserts that an answer to her research question will help provide the best quality of care for women … )  Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality for women in the US.

95. Disposition of Comments Report for Treatment of Depression During Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/depression-pregnancy-postpartum_disposition-comments.pdf
    July 08, 2014 - and one for postpartum women. … pregnant women is missing.” … pregnant women is missing.” … pregnant women is missing.” … with smoking, alcohol or other substance misuse, each of which compromises the health of both the woman

96. Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation for Breast Cancer | Effective Health Care Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/accelerated-partial-breast-irradiation/key-questions
    April 14, 2021 - In adult women with early stage breast cancer receiving PBI, what is the comparative effectiveness of … In adult women with early stage breast cancer, what is the comparative effectiveness of preoperative … Adult women with early stage breast cancer (invasive or noninvasive carcinoma less than or equal to 3 … Adult women with early stage breast cancer (invasive or non-invasive carcinoma less than or equal to … Adult women with early stage breast cancer (invasive or non-invasive carcinoma less than or equal to

97. Topic Suggestion Description | Effective Health Care Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/description-of-a-question-or-questions-about-a-health-care-test-or-treatment-o-in-women-with-leiomyomas-who-are-candidates-for-surgery-does-the-use-of-adjunctive-medical-treatment-result-in-better-outcomes-preoperative-adjuva
    June 03, 2014 - Description of a question or questions about a health care test or treatment: In women with leiomyomas … In women with leiomyomas who desire to become pregnant, does surgical removal of leiomyomas increase … In menopausal women with leiomyomas, what is the effect of hormone therapy on leiomyoma growth, bleeding … In asymptomatic women with leiomyomas, does expectant management produce a better outcome than surgical … Relevant patients: Women with a diagnosis of leiomyomas.

98. Urinary-Incontinence-Treatment Surveillance (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/urinary-incontinence-treatment_surveillance.pdf
    October 29, 2012 - Oxybutynin resolved UI in 114 women per 1,000 treated (95% CI, 64 to 163), while 63 women per 1,000 … to achieve 3 dry days/week in one woman.486 Improvement in UI 1 RCT 8 … Darifenacin needed to be given to nine women in order to improve UI in one woman (Table 7). … The numbers needed to treat (NNT) to achieve continence in one woman were similar across drugs. … The numbers needed to treat (NNT) to achieve continence in one woman were similar across drugs.

99. Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/genitourinary-syndrome-key-questions.pdf
    January 01, 2021 - urogenital tissues typically occurring during menopause, but which can also occur among premenopausal women … seek help.5 An unfortunate barrier to treatment is that women believe symptoms of GSM are a normal … KQ2-4: Peri and postmenopausal women, premenopausal women in hypoestrogenic state, or transmen … Local oestrogen for vaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women. … Oestrogen therapy for urinary incontinence in post-menopausal women.

100. Data Points #14: Use of endocrine therapy following diagnosis of ductal carcinoma in situ or early invasive breast cancer | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/dcis-endocrine-therapy/research
     September 13, 2012 - Overview Women with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) were more likely to be treated with tamoxifen than … For women with early invasive breast cancer, the reverse pattern was seen, with AI use more common than … Tumor characteristics were more strongly related to therapy use for women with early invasive disease … For women with early invasive cancers, therapy was highest for women treated with BCS+RT and lowest for … women treated with BCS alone.