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  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/smoking-pregnancy-infants_research-protocol.pdf
    March 11, 2013 - Women and tobacco use. … Expecting to quit: a best practices review of smoking cessation interventions for pregnant and postpartum girls … and women. 2nd ed. … [Smoking cessation in the pregnant woman: descriptive study in Limousin]. … [Why woman postpartum resume smoking]. Gesundheitswesen. 2006 Mar;68(3):171-5. PMID: 16575697.
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/breast-abnormalities-tests-update/research-protocol
    June 28, 2010 - , 192,730 women were newly diagnosed as having invasive breast cancer, and 40,480 women died of this … Because women with a previous history of breast cancer and women known to be at high risk for the disease … These women would be from a general population of women who participate in screening programs. … Positive predictive value: the probability of a woman actually having breast cancer after testing positive … Negative predictive value: the probability of a woman actually not having breast cancer after testing
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/depression-postpartum-screening/research-protocol
    March 09, 2012 - However, screening for depression has the potential to benefit a woman and her family and should be strongly … A third question should be considered if the woman answers “yes” to either of the initial questions: … For example, the willingness of a woman to admit to symptoms of depression might vary depending on the … Issues related to management of women with a positive screening result. … Arch Women Ment Health 2005;8(2):77-87. PMID: 15883651. Oates M.
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/dcis-prognostic-tests_research.pdf
    August 22, 2012 - We excluded women with another cancer diagnosed before the breast cancer diagnosis and women without … Women with DCIS were younger than women diag- nosed with early invasive breast cancer. … Among women with DCIS, black women were less likely to have ER/PR testing than other racial groups … Women with DCIS had lower rates of ER/PR testing in 2007 than women with invasive disease (85.4% vs. … vs. 18.3% in women with BCS).
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/mental-health-pregnancy
    January 11, 2019 - Maternal and Fetal Effects of Mental Health Treatments in Pregnant and Breastfeeding Women: A Systematic … Maternal and Fetal Effects of Mental Health Treatments in Pregnant and Breastfeeding Women … Systematic Review Maternal, Fetal, and Child Outcomes of Mental Health Treatments in Women
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/dcis-mri-utilization/research
    September 13, 2012 - Data Points #13: Use of preoperative MRI among older women with ductal carcinoma in situ and locally … Overview Rates of MRI use prior to surgery increased dramatically from 2002 to 2007 for both women … In the same year, approximately 63,300 women were diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of the … The increase was observed for both women with DCIS and early invasive disease. … However, for women with early invasive disease, MRI use did not vary by risk of recurrence.
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/dcis-endocrine-therapy_research.pdf
    August 01, 2012 - For women with early invasive cancers, therapy was highest for women treated with BCS+RT and lowest … for women treated with BCS alone. … For example, to be included in the one to two years since diagnosis group, a woman must be enrolled … simi- larly low for white women. … Among women with DCIS use is lowest for Asian/Pacific Islander women (Figure 2A).
  8. S16 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s16.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - additional sources can aid in decision making, using the examples of deciding whether a 60-year- old woman … Assembling Evidence for Individual Patient Decision-Making: Should a 60-Year-Old Woman With Mildly Elevated … Evidence to Answer Patient-Specific Questions About a Medical Therapy: Should a 60-Year-Old Woman Take … Modeling Aspirin might cause 2-4 times more serious GI bleeds as strokes prevented in this 60-yr-old woman … Mean Age of Women Average Follow-up (yr) Stroke (Women Only) Major Gastrointestinal Bleed (Women
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/breast-abnormalities-tests-update_research-protocol.pdf
    July 01, 2010 - , 192,730 women were newly diagnosed as having invasive breast cancer, and 40,480 women died of this … Because women with a previous history of breast cancer and women known to be at high risk for the disease … These women would be from a general population of women who participate in screening programs. … Positive predictive value: the probability of a woman actually having breast cancer after testing positive … Negative predictive value: the probability of a woman actually not having breast cancer after testing
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-218-osteoporosis-fracture-prevention-evidence-summary.pdf
    April 01, 2019 - All trials enrolled only postmenopausal women, with most limited to women with osteoporosis as defined … Observational studies included 84 to 100 percent women. … cases and 52% women controls in cohort analysis; 86% women in case-control analysis) AFF with … They were further limited to women with osteopenia or osteoporosis for zoledronate, and to women with … Fracture prevention with zoledronate in older women with osteopenia.
  11. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-218-osteoporosis-fracture-prevention-evidence-summary.pdf
    April 01, 2019 - All trials enrolled only postmenopausal women, with most limited to women with osteoporosis as defined … Observational studies included 84 to 100 percent women. … cases and 52% women controls in cohort analysis; 86% women in case-control analysis) AFF with … They were further limited to women with osteopenia or osteoporosis for zoledronate, and to women with … Fracture prevention with zoledronate in older women with osteopenia.
  12. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/dcis-prognostic-tests/research
    September 13, 2012 - Data Points #15: Prognostic factor testing among older women with ductal carcinoma in situ and early … In the same year, approximately 63,300 women were diagnosed with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of the … ER testing is considered standard of care for women with early invasive cancer. … cancer but do not recommend it for women with DCIS. … For all examined tests, we found lower rates of testing for women with DCIS than for women with early
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-210-breastfeeding-evidence-summary.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - , 31 studies with 500-1,499 women, and 15 studies with <500 women. … with 500-1,499 women, and 7 studies with <500 women. … women today. … Lactation Consultants versus Certified Lactation Consultants, to tailor support to the needs of each womanwomen: a pooled analysis.
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/depression-pregnancy-postpartum/research-protocol
    March 29, 2013 - Download Main Document PDF 670.8 KB Background and Objectives for the Systematic Review Women … alcohol or other substance misuse, and risk of suicide, each of which compromises the health of both the woman … In women with emerging mood disorders during pregnancy and the postpartum period, it can be important … Finally, we will identify issues that future studies should address so that the woman with perinatal … The report will not address women with anxiety as a diagnosis without depression.
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/depression-pregnancy-postpartum_executive.pdf
    July 01, 2014 - These circumstances compromise the health of both the woman and her fetus.4,5 Although causation has … for women taking SSRIs but within recommended limits for women who did not receive SSRIs. … Knowing the best course of action when a woman is diagnosed with depression during these times is extremely … treated with an SSRI than in untreated pregnant women. … Why Pregnant Women Deserve Drug Trials. Body Politic [Blog].
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-253-maternal-child-outcomes-wic-executive-summary.pdf
    April 01, 2022 - . 253: Maternal and Child Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutritional Program for Women … 253 Maternal and Child Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutritional Program for Women … Neonatal Birth Outcomes • Maternal participation in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women … SOE: Low), no difference in perinatal death overall (SOE: Low), and lower risk of stillbirth in Black women … 3 Background and Purpose WIC was established to improve the health of low-income women
  17. CERs Report cover (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/future05-breastcancer-10-5-2010final.pdf
    September 01, 2010 - drugs specific to cancer pathways 62.5% 8 Aromatase Inhibitors 54.5% 8 What factors influence a woman … Studies of what factors influence a woman‟s decision-making about medications to reduce breast cancer … drugs specific to cancer pathways 62.5% 8 Aromatase Inhibitors 54.5% 8 What factors influence a woman … A2: What is the most effective method to determine a woman‟s risk for breast cancer? … A2: What is the most effective method to determine a woman‟s risk for breast cancer?
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/breast-cancer-risk-reduction_research.pdf
    October 25, 2010 - It is the second most common cause of cancer-related death in women, killing over 40,000 women each … , premenopausal women, and women who have comorbid conditions or are taking additional medications … researchers, funders, and clinicians were interested in the molecular and genetic basis that places a woman … “One published paper in African American women . . . none for Hispanic women. … Tamoxifen in Women With Breast Cancer and in Women at High-Risk of Breast Cancer Who Are Receiving
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cad-women-diagnosis_research-protocol.pdf
    June 06, 2011 - Since 1984, the number of deaths attributed to cardiovascular disease in women has exceeded that in … Among women older than 20 years of age, non-Hispanic black women have the highest incidence of angina … CAD in women is particularly challenging for many reasons. … Current diagnostic concepts to detect coronary artery disease in women. … OR woman OR female OR females OR sex factors + Diagnosis: /diagnosis OR diagnos* OR predict* OR
  20. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-cancer-medications_disposition-comments.pdf
    March 10, 2010 - decisions than average risk women. … a higher stroke risk only for older women. … or tamoxifen for older women. 1. … than young women.” … Particularly from the point of view of a general physician or a high risk woman, after reading the report

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