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81. Treating Binge-Eating Disorder. A Review of Evidence for Adults (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/binge-eating_consumer.pdf
    May 01, 2016 - What about behavioral weight-loss therapy? … � This type of therapy helps you develop behaviors to lose weight, such as following a nutrition plan … � Researchers found that although it may help you lose weight, behavioral weight-loss therapy alone … Yes Yes Yes Lose weight? … Headache � Numbness or tingling (usually in the arms, hands, feet, or legs) � Decreased appetite � Weight

82. S103 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s103.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - Individuals with a high predicted probability of a given treatment receive a lower weight, compared with

83. Cystic-Fibrosis-Hgh Surveillance (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cystic-fibrosis-hgh_surveillance.pdf
    August 01, 2012 - Weight: Pooling of 5 RCTs found an improvement with rhGH vs. … Weight velocity: Pooling of 2 RCTs found an improvement with rhGH vs. … rhGH therapy vs. control therapy as measured by change in weight, weight velocity, body mass index … (BMI), percent ideal body weight (IBW), lean body mass (LBM), and weight percentile. … Observational studies evaluating change in weight, weight velocity, and weight Z-score were generally

84. Disposition of Comments Report for Childhood Obesity Prevention Programs: A Comparative Effectiveness Review and Meta-Analysis (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/obesity-child_disposition-comments.pdf
    June 10, 2013 - (e.g., losing weight, improving height-to-weight ratio). … their weight. … It is not known whether weight management programs, such as those that we reviewed, impact normal weight … Suggest that you change wording here to “weight management” rather than “weight loss” interventions … We changed it to “weight management” from “weight loss” interventions as suggested. 96 TEP 2 Introduction

85. TND-0775-150722 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0775-150722.pdf
    May 12, 2015 - and without co-occurring disorders Intervention(s): Treatments to manage the side effects (e.g., weight … quality of life. § Common adverse effects of many antipsychotics used for schizophrenia include: weight … schizophrenia, a scan of the literature found adequate research on treatments to manage antipsychotic-induced weight … tardive dyskinesia), almost 100 potentially-relevant RCTs (the majority focused on antipsychotic-related weight

86. Mechanistic Evidence in Evidence-Based Medicine: A Conceptual Framework | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/mechanistic-evidence-framework/white-paper
    June 19, 2013 - The objective was to identify and pilot test a framework for the evaluation of the evidential weight … Methods Six steps were used to develop a framework for the evaluation of the evidential weight of mechanistic

87. CER 173 Executive Summary: Diabetes Medications for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: An Update (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/diabetes-update-2015_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2015 - , or both arms had medications expected to increase weight, with varying effects. … Metformin decreased weight more than DPP-4 inhibitors, whereas sulfonylureas caused slightly less weight … Weight gain was small to moderate in the trials in which participants gained weight; even in the longest … trials, weight gain was less than 5 kg. … However, even small to moderate weight gain (5% to 10% of body weight) may be associated with increased

88. Draft Appendixes: Malnutrition in Hospitalized Adults (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/malnutrition-hospitalized-adults-draft-appendixes.pdf
    April 08, 2021 - Race/Ethnicity Socioeconomic Status (SES) Screening Instrument Nutritional Status BMI Weight … Race/Ethnicity Socioeconomic Status (SES) Screening Instrument Nutritional Status BMI Weight … Race/Ethnicity Socioeconomic Status (SES) Screening Instrument Nutritional Status BMI Weight … ≥5% of usual weight over the previous 2 months, loss of appetite, and given informed consent to … mean (95% CI): Tx: 20.6 (19.7 to 21.5); CG: 21.8 (20.7 to 22.8), p=0.09 Weight in kg. mean (95%

89. A Comparative Effectiveness Study of Intensive Glycemic Control vs. Less Intensive Control in Type 2 Diabetes | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/glycemic-control/abstract
    December 15, 2009 - with basal insulin), are of particular interest as these medications are associated with harms such as weight … Outcomes to be measured include weight gain, hypoglycemic episodes, cardiovascular endpoints, onset of

90. Prompt Reduction in Use of Medications for Comorbid Conditions After Bariatric Surgery | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/bariatric-surgery/research
    July 30, 2010 - Bariatric surgery leads to weight loss, but it is unclear whether surgery reduces conditions associated … Resolution of diabetes is likely not due to weight loss alone, but may be mediated by gastric hormones … Long-term changes in weight loss and obesity-related comorbidities after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a … Physicians’ weight loss counseling in two public hospital primary care clinics. … Physicians’ weight loss counseling in two public hospital primary care clinics.

91. Breastfeeding Programs and Policies, Breastfeeding Uptake, and Maternal Health Outcomes in Developed Countries Evidence Summary (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-210-breastfeeding-evidence-summary.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - Magnitude of postpartum weight change varies by BF exposure and outcome measure. … Postpartum weight retention risk factors and relationship to obesity at 1 year. … Factors related to body weight changes during and after pregnancy: the Stockholm Pregnancy and Weight … Gestational weight gain and postpartum behaviors associated with weight change from early pregnancy … Effects of breastfeeding on postpartum weight loss among U.S. women.

92. Fraenkel (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/fraenkel.pdf
    December 26, 2012 - index.cfm) � Slide 7: Ex:  Laptop Attributes Levels Screen 15 Inches 12 inches Price $1300 $1800 Weight … Slide 8: Valuation Attribute Level Value Screen 15 inches 13 12 inches 11 Price $1300 61 $1800 5 Weight … 4 lbs 42 6 lbs 22 Slide 9:  Preferences Model Screen Weight Price Pref 1 12” 6 lbs $1800 5 2

93. Data Points 17: Trends in Bariatric Surgery: Trends in bariatric surgery in Medicare beneficiaries (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/bariatric-surgery-trends_research.pdf
    November 01, 2012 - Research has shown surgical treat- ments to be more effective for weight loss than nonsurgical strategies … such as diet and exercise or pharmacotherapy.3,4 Bariatric procedures result in weight loss by modifying … restriction) or the anatomy of the small intestine (malab- sorption).3 The most common operation for weight … secretions to mix and be absorbed.3 Each operation provides different but significant degrees of weight … Variations of weight loss fol- lowing gastric bypass and gastric band.

94. Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee: An Update Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/osteoarthritis-knee-update-executive-170505.pdf
    May 01, 2017 - • Weight loss and general exercise programs show medium- and long- term benefits. … Weight Loss Five RCTs104-108 and five single-arm trials (reported in six publications)109-114 that … assessed the effects of weight loss on OA met inclusion criteria. … This review showed beneficial effects of weight loss interventions on pain and function. … loss or if these co-interventions assist with weight loss and weight maintenance.

95. Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee: An Update Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/osteoarthritis-knee-update-executive-170505.pdf
    May 01, 2017 - • Weight loss and general exercise programs show medium- and long- term benefits. … Weight Loss Five RCTs104-108 and five single-arm trials (reported in six publications)109-114 that … assessed the effects of weight loss on OA met inclusion criteria. … This review showed beneficial effects of weight loss interventions on pain and function. … loss or if these co-interventions assist with weight loss and weight maintenance.

96. Reduction in Medication Use after Bariatric Surgery (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/bariatric-surgery_research.pdf
    June 01, 2010 - Bariatric surgery leads to weight loss, but it is unclear whether surgery reduces conditions associated … The early effect of the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass on hormones involved in body weight regulation … Long-term changes in weight loss and obesity-related comorbidities after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass … Physicians‘ weight loss counseling in two public hospital primary care clinics. … Physicians‘ weight loss counseling in two public hospital primary care clinics.

97. Preterm-Birth-Terbutaline-Pump Surveillance (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_surveillance.pdf
    January 30, 2013 - , ratio of birth weight/gestational age at delivery, pregnancy prolongation index, need for assisted … , ratio of birth weight/gestational age at delivery, pregnancy prolongation index, need for assisted … (< 2500 g) and very low birth weight (< 1500 g) were reported in cohort studies. … All studies that reported low birth weight found statistically significant differences in favor of … (< 2500 g) and very low birth weight (< 1500 g) were reported in cohort studies.

98. Preterm-Birth-Terbutaline-Pump Surveillance (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_surveillance.pdf
    January 30, 2013 - , ratio of birth weight/gestational age at delivery, pregnancy prolongation index, need for assisted … , ratio of birth weight/gestational age at delivery, pregnancy prolongation index, need for assisted … (< 2500 g) and very low birth weight (< 1500 g) were reported in cohort studies. … All studies that reported low birth weight found statistically significant differences in favor of … (< 2500 g) and very low birth weight (< 1500 g) were reported in cohort studies.

99. SAS.doc (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/treatment-effects-estimates-tool_research.pdf
    April 18, 2007 - Each individual observation is then given a weight equal to the inverse of this propensity score to … The weight model (wtmodel) is the model for the propensity score or probability of treatment given covariates … outcome, this is the mean value for that continuous variable (such as blood pressure, cholesterol, weight … Both the weight (propensity score) model and the regression model are specified correctly in this first … Both the weight (propensity score) model and the regression model are specified correctly: title

100. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0272_03-06-2008.pdf
     January 01, 2008 - What other modalities of treatment, including weight loss, surgery, and oral appliances, would be better … What is the value of lifestyle modification (e.g., weight loss)? 3.