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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s5.pdf
October 01, 2007 - ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Emerging Methods in Comparative Effectiveness
and Safety
Symposium Overview and Summary
Kathleen N. Lohr, PhD
Background: Interest in new methods for comparative effective-
ness, drug and patient safety, and related studies is burgeoning. The
advent of Medicare Part D for outpatient prescription dr…
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/politi.pdf
December 26, 2012 - Uncertainty
• Ambiguity
• Informational Uncertainty
Slide
6: Ambiguity
Evidence:
• Surgery
for weight
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/nursing-home-safety/technical-brief
May 27, 2016 - left in bladder and physical restraints, as well as documented conditions, including unintentional weight
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breastfeeding-health-outcomes-protocol-amendment.pdf
February 03, 2025 - gestation) Studies exclusively among:
• Preterm (gestational age <37 weeks)
infantsa
• Low birth weight … death syndrome / sudden
unexpected infant death
• Infant mortality
• Inflammatory bowel disease
• Weight-related … outcomes, specifically:
o Weight gain velocity (birth to 24 months)
o Obesity
Any other outcome … contextually discuss potentially harmful unintended consequences related to
breastfeeding such as excessive weight … Formula versus maternal breast milk for feeding
preterm or low birth weight infants.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/obesity-child/research
June 10, 2013 - We compared the effects of the interventions on weight-related outcomes (e.g., body mass index [BMI],
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/urinary-incontinence-treatment/research
April 09, 2012 - Weight loss improved UI in obese women.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/sleep-apnea-treatment-future_research.pdf
February 01, 2012 - Trials to evaluate weight-loss programs as an adjunctive treatment for sleep apnea
a. … Trials to evaluate weight-loss programs as an adjunctive treatment for sleep apnea
a. … • Characteristics: Age, sex, race, weight, bed partner, airway, other physical
characteristics, and … Background
Key Question 5 of the CER included analyses of weight-loss programs and bariatric surgery … It was noted
that weight-loss alone has been shown to have a modest effect on AHI, so coupling weight
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/misuse-prescription-protocol.pdf
September 13, 2024 - demographic often uses stimulants for academic or work-related performance
enhancement,4 as well as weight … Racial / ethnic and gender composition
• Reason for misuse
Enhance academic or work performance
Weight
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/colorectal-cancer-screening_disposition-comments.pdf
February 01, 2012 - For cancer alone, there in fact
is no need to weight since all cancers were included in the
analysis … The footnote
gives the weight for cancer plus HGD as 0.13; from Table 1, since
there are 19 cancers … and 20 HGD, the weight for HGD would be
(20/39)*0.13=0.07.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pregnancy_hi_impact.pdf
January 01, 2012 - infants born
to mothers who received no prenatal care are 3 times as likely to be born at low birth weight … for Very-Low-Birthweight Infants
Key Facts: Very-low-birthweight (VLBW) is defined as a newborn weight … milk program for very-low-birthweight infants
Very-low-birthweight (VLBW) is defined as a newborn weight … Very low birth weight. In: Child Health USA
2008-2009 [internet]. Bethesda (MD): U.S. … Breast milk
expression and maintenance in mothers of very
low birth weight infants: supports and
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cancer-anemia_executive.pdf
May 01, 2006 - reported no statistically significant difference
between strategies: fixed-dose compared to dose
based on weight … administered weekly vs. every 3 weeks; and
darbepoetin using an initial loading dose versus
constant weight-based
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/gout/consumer
January 31, 2017 - Lose weight if you are overweight.
Limit the amount of alcohol you drink. … triamcinolone
Fluid rentention (body tissues hold extra water)
Mood changes
Increased appetite
Weight
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antipsychotics-children_research-protocol.pdf
June 04, 2010 - They generally have lower risk of motor side effects, but are associated
with significant weight gain … Cardiac arrhythmias
• Agranulocytosis
General adverse events include:
• Extrapyramidal effects
• Weight … cardiomyopathies and cardiac arrhythmias, agranulocytosis;
• General adverse events: extrapyramidal effects, weight … patient followup), patient baseline characteristics (diagnosis and age at diagnosis, age, sex, race,
weight … subjective outcomes (e.g., quality of life or function scales) and objective clinical
outcomes (e.g., weight
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/antipsychotics-children/research-protocol
June 04, 2010 - They generally have lower risk of motor side effects, but are associated with significant weight gain … Cardiac arrhythmias
Agranulocytosis
General adverse events include:
Extrapyramidal effects
Weight … cardiomyopathies and cardiac arrhythmias, agranulocytosis
General adverse events: extrapyramidal effects, weight … patient followup), patient baseline characteristics (diagnosis and age at diagnosis, age, sex, race, weight … subjective outcomes (e.g., quality of life or function scales) and objective clinical outcomes (e.g., weight
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/diabetes-horizon-scan-high-impact-1312.pdf
January 01, 2016 - weight-independent antidiabetes mechanisms of
RYGB. … There was no mortality, major surgical morbidity, or
excessive weight loss. … ASMBS 2009: gastric banding
achieves sustained weight loss, improvement of
diabetes. … Weight loss surgery. Number
G001-19. Minneapolis (MN): HealthPartners;
2011 Jul. 4 p. … Studies show effect of Bydureon on A1C and
weight for up to three years.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/breastfeeding-health-outcomes/protocol
June 26, 2023 - weeks gestation) Studies exclusively among: Preterm (gestational age <37 weeks) infants a Low birth weight … infant death syndrome / sudden unexpected infant death Infant mortality Inflammatory bowel disease Weight-related … outcomes, specifically: Weight gain velocity (birth to 24 months) Obesity Any other outcome not specified … contextually discuss potentially harmful unintended consequences related to breastfeeding such as excessive weight … Formula versus maternal breast milk for feeding preterm or low birth weight infants.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/transparency-infertility_research-protocol.pdf
September 02, 2016 - Polycystic Ovary Syndrome/therapy"[Mesh]
OR "Endometriosis/therapy"[Mesh] OR "Nutrition Therapy"[Mesh] OR "Weight … tiab] OR “Firmagon”[tiab] OR
“ganirelix”[tiab] OR “antagon”[tiab] OR exercise[tiab] OR diet[tiab] OR “weight … • Interventions:
o Clomiphene citrate, letrozole, diet/exercise/other weight loss strategies, timed
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/thromboembolism-update_research-protocol.pdf
February 17, 2016 - comparative efficacy of individual thromboprophylaxis interventions within classes (low
molecular weight … doses, regimens, or treatment
durations of the same thromboprophylaxis interventions (low molecular weight … classes:
o Oral antiplatelet agents KQ 1, 4 (in combination), 5, 6
o Injectable low molecular weight … two
analyses: 1) comparisons of classes of thromboprophylaxis interventions (e.g., low
molecular weight
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/thromboembolism-update/research-protocol
February 17, 2016 - the comparative efficacy of individual thromboprophylaxis interventions within classes (low molecular weight … doses, regimens, or treatment durations of the same thromboprophylaxis interventions (low molecular weight … defined classes:
Oral antiplatelet agents (KQ 1, 4 [in combination,] 5, 6)
Injectable low molecular weight … conduct two analyses: 1) comparisons of classes of thromboprophylaxis interventions (e.g., low molecular weight
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-rapid-review-implicit-bias.pdf
January 01, 2024 - Weight bias reduction among first-year
medical students: A quasi-randomized,
controlled trial. … Effects of weight bias
training on student nurse empathy: A
quasiexperimental study. … Development of a weight bias reduction
intervention for third-year nursing students. … Weight sensitivity training among
undergraduate nursing students. … The effects of a teaching intervention on
weight bias among kinesiology
undergraduate students.