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101. Cystic-Fibrosis-Hgh Surveillance (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cystic-fibrosis-hgh_surveillance.pdf
     August 01, 2012 - Weight: Pooling of 5 RCTs found an improvement with rhGH vs. … Weight velocity: Pooling of 2 RCTs found an improvement with rhGH vs. … rhGH therapy vs. control therapy as measured by change in weight, weight velocity, body mass index … (BMI), percent ideal body weight (IBW), lean body mass (LBM), and weight percentile. … Observational studies evaluating change in weight, weight velocity, and weight Z-score were generally

102. First- and Second-Generation Antipsychotics in Children and Young Adults: Systematic Review Update | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/antipsychotics-children-update/research-2017
     April 01, 2020 - FGAs probably cause less weight gain than SGAs, and (for schizophrenia) there may be little or no difference … some extent symptoms for which they are usually prescribed, but also cause adverse effects including weight … Harms across conditions : From network meta-analysis, olanzapine was more harmful for gains in weight … FGAs probably cause slightly less harm for weight and BMI compared with SGAs.

103. | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/W
     T U V W X Y Z Health Topics W Weight … Control Weight Loss Surgery Women's Health Wounds and Injuries Back to

104. | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/w
     T U V W X Y Z Health Topics W Weight … Control Weight Loss Surgery Women's Health Wounds and Injuries Back to

105. Prompt Reduction in Use of Medications for Comorbid Conditions After Bariatric Surgery | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/bariatric-surgery/research
     January 01, 2020 - Bariatric surgery leads to weight loss, but it is unclear whether surgery reduces conditions associated … Resolution of diabetes is likely not due to weight loss alone, but may be mediated by gastric hormones … Long-term changes in weight loss and obesity-related comorbidities after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a … Physicians’ weight loss counseling in two public hospital primary care clinics. … Physicians’ weight loss counseling in two public hospital primary care clinics.

106. Management of Primary Headaches in Pregnancy | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/headaches-pregnancy/research
     June 01, 2022 - Nonpharmaceutical: routine care 1 43 No conclusion made insufficient Low birth weight Triptans: any … Ergots: any (during pregnancy) 1 3368 No conclusion made insufficient Low birth weight Triptans: any … Outcome Intervention Comparison SRs/Studies Finding SOE   Low birth weight Antipsychotics: any none … 2/3 Increased risk of low birth weight, small for gestational age moderate Low birth weight NSAIDS: low-dose … increased risk of low birth weight low Low birth weight Tricyclic anti-depressants: any none 1/2 No

107. Disposition of Comments Report for Childhood Obesity Prevention Programs: A Comparative Effectiveness Review and Meta-Analysis (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/obesity-child_disposition-comments.pdf
     June 10, 2013 - (e.g., losing weight, improving height-to-weight ratio). … their weight. … It is not known whether weight management programs, such as those that we reviewed, impact normal weight … Suggest that you change wording here to “weight management” rather than “weight loss” interventions … We changed it to “weight management” from “weight loss” interventions as suggested. 96 TEP 2 Introduction

108. TND-0775-150722 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0775-150722.pdf
     May 12, 2015 - and without co-occurring disorders Intervention(s): Treatments to manage the side effects (e.g., weight … quality of life. § Common adverse effects of many antipsychotics used for schizophrenia include: weight … schizophrenia, a scan of the literature found adequate research on treatments to manage antipsychotic-induced weight … tardive dyskinesia), almost 100 potentially-relevant RCTs (the majority focused on antipsychotic-related weight

109. Interventions for Feeding and Nutrition in Cerebral Palsy | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/cerebral-palsy-feeding/research
     December 01, 2019 - In all nine studies of gastrostomy (with or without fundoplication), gastrostomy-fed children gained weight … Baseline weight z-scores ranged from ?3.56 to ?0.39; followup z-scores ranged from ?2.63 to ? … All studies to date demonstrate significant weight gain with gastrostomy.

110. Diabetes Medications for Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: An Update | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/diabetes-update-2015/research
     December 01, 2019 - Metformin, DPP-4 inhibitors, GLP-1 agonists, and SGLT-2 inhibitors reduced or maintained body weight, … while sulfonylureas, thiazolidinediones, and insulin increased weight; between-group differences ranged … updated systematic review supports metformin as firstline therapy, given its beneficial effects on HbA1c, weight

111. Executive Summary_Systematic Review: Association of Digestible Carbohydrate Intake With Cardiovascular Disease, Type 2 Diabetes, Obesity, and Body Composition (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/effect-dietary-digestible-executive-summary.pdf
     March 01, 2025 - • The evidence was insufficient to determine an association between carbohydrate intake and weight … Strength of Evidence for T2D and Body Weight Table B shows strength of evidence for T2D and body weight … Strength of evidence for type 2 diabetes and body weight Outcome Effect SOE Rationale Incident type … findings (in 2 reduced risk of weight gains, in 2 increased, and in 4 nonsignificant change). … Such studies should also monitor weight stability and weight changes in addition to other lifestyle

112. CER 173 Executive Summary: Diabetes Medications for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes: An Update (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/diabetes-update-2015_executive.pdf
     January 01, 2015 - , or both arms had medications expected to increase weight, with varying effects. … Metformin decreased weight more than DPP-4 inhibitors, whereas sulfonylureas caused slightly less weight … Weight gain was small to moderate in the trials in which participants gained weight; even in the longest … trials, weight gain was less than 5 kg. … However, even small to moderate weight gain (5% to 10% of body weight) may be associated with increased

113. | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/B
     Back Pain Bacterial Infections Benign Tumors Biopsy Bipolar Disorder Birth Defects Birth Weight … Blood Disorders Blood Pressure Medicines Blood Thinners Blood Transfusion and Donation Body Weight

114. | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/b
     Back Pain Bacterial Infections Benign Tumors Biopsy Bipolar Disorder Birth Defects Birth Weight … Blood Disorders Blood Pressure Medicines Blood Thinners Blood Transfusion and Donation Body Weight

115. Breastfeeding Programs and Policies, Breastfeeding Uptake, and Maternal Health Outcomes in Developed Countries Evidence Summary (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-210-breastfeeding-evidence-summary.pdf
     January 01, 2020 - Magnitude of postpartum weight change varies by BF exposure and outcome measure. … Postpartum weight retention risk factors and relationship to obesity at 1 year. … Factors related to body weight changes during and after pregnancy: the Stockholm Pregnancy and Weight … Gestational weight gain and postpartum behaviors associated with weight change from early pregnancy … Effects of breastfeeding on postpartum weight loss among U.S. women.

116. Fraenkel (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/fraenkel.pdf
     December 26, 2012 - index.cfm) � Slide 7: Ex:  Laptop Attributes Levels Screen 15 Inches 12 inches Price $1300 $1800 Weight … Slide 8: Valuation Attribute Level Value Screen 15 inches 13 12 inches 11 Price $1300 61 $1800 5 Weight … 4 lbs 42 6 lbs 22 Slide 9:  Preferences Model Screen Weight Price Pref 1 12” 6 lbs $1800 5 2

117. Data Points 17: Trends in Bariatric Surgery: Trends in bariatric surgery in Medicare beneficiaries (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/bariatric-surgery-trends_research.pdf
     November 01, 2012 - Research has shown surgical treat- ments to be more effective for weight loss than nonsurgical strategies … such as diet and exercise or pharmacotherapy.3,4 Bariatric procedures result in weight loss by modifying … restriction) or the anatomy of the small intestine (malab- sorption).3 The most common operation for weight … secretions to mix and be absorbed.3 Each operation provides different but significant degrees of weight … Variations of weight loss fol- lowing gastric bypass and gastric band.

118. Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee: An Update Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/osteoarthritis-knee-update-executive-170505.pdf
     May 01, 2017 - • Weight loss and general exercise programs show medium- and long- term benefits. … Weight Loss Five RCTs104-108 and five single-arm trials (reported in six publications)109-114 that … assessed the effects of weight loss on OA met inclusion criteria. … This review showed beneficial effects of weight loss interventions on pain and function. … loss or if these co-interventions assist with weight loss and weight maintenance.

119. Reduction in Medication Use after Bariatric Surgery (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/bariatric-surgery_research.pdf
     June 01, 2010 - Bariatric surgery leads to weight loss, but it is unclear whether surgery reduces conditions associated … The early effect of the Roux-en-Y gastric bypass on hormones involved in body weight regulation … Long-term changes in weight loss and obesity-related comorbidities after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass … Physicians‘ weight loss counseling in two public hospital primary care clinics. … Physicians‘ weight loss counseling in two public hospital primary care clinics.

120. Preterm-Birth-Terbutaline-Pump Surveillance (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_surveillance.pdf
     January 30, 2013 - , ratio of birth weight/gestational age at delivery, pregnancy prolongation index, need for assisted … , ratio of birth weight/gestational age at delivery, pregnancy prolongation index, need for assisted … (< 2500 g) and very low birth weight (< 1500 g) were reported in cohort studies. … All studies that reported low birth weight found statistically significant differences in favor of … (< 2500 g) and very low birth weight (< 1500 g) were reported in cohort studies.