Results

Total Results: 608 records

Showing results for "weeks".

121. Recommendation: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
     November 15, 2022 - Thirty-one RCTs reported on mortality; however, 28 of these trials reported mortality rates at 12 weeks … Treatment duration ranged from 4 to 12 weeks in most trials. 15 , 16 Ten trials were included in a … Four trials reported on mortality; however, the duration of reporting was short (1 to 12 weeks) and only … Follow-up in these studies was generally from 8 to 12 weeks. … Follow-up in these trials was generally from 4 to 8 weeks. In general, findings were imprecise.

122. Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DxeDM5ywg2J7SwKmETXfbX
     May 01, 2021 - Thirty-one RCTs reported on mortality; however, 28 of these trials reported mortality rates at 12 weeks … Treatment duration ranged from 4 to 12 weeks in most trials.15,16 Ten trials were included in a meta-analysis … Four trials reported on mortality; how- ever, the duration of reporting was short (1 to 12 weeks) and … Follow-up in these studies was generally from 8 to 12 weeks. … Follow-up in these trials was generally from 4 to 8 weeks. In general, findings were imprecise.

123. Screening for Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: US Preventive Services Task Force Final Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LNtA2SDWjpsDwjXvsH4F5m
     April 17, 2023 - 2014 to 2017.5 Most deaths attributed to hypertensive disor- ders of pregnancy (65%) occur in the 6 weeks … is present prior to preg- nancy and is typically diagnosed before pregnancy or within the first 20 weeks … The USPSTF recommends the use of low-dose aspirin (81 mg/d) as preventive medication after 12 weeks of … in the large UK trial (RR, 0.72 [95% CI, 0.27-1.88]).1,38,41,42 Estimates of preterm de- livery (<37 weeks … enrolled study participants at low risk for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy be- tween 24 and 28 weeks

124. Primary Care Screening for and Treatment of Depression in Pregnant and Postpartum Women: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/svy-CsBNaoaeb7wRGFvLdW
     January 26, 2016 - Outcomes had to be reported at a mini- mum of 6 weeks after randomization. … The time be- tween the index and reference tests could not exceed 2 weeks on average. … antidepressants and behavioral- based treatments (KQ4), trials were included that had a minimum of 6 weeks … For review for key question 2 (KQ2), design included >2 weeks between screening and reference test, or … Design Intervention Planned Follow-up, mo Country Age, Mean (Range), y Race/Ethnicity, No. (%) Weeks

125. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Syphilis Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review93/syphilis-infection-screening-2004
     July 15, 2004 - pregnant women and/or newborns at delivery was conducted in upstate New York. 8 All infants born after 22 weeks … results among other services, and 11,958 were assigned into a usual-care arm that provided results 2 weeks … high risk groups call for screening at the first prenatal visit, again during the third trimester (28 weeks … Among deaths, 52 percent of deliveries occurred by 30 weeks' gestation, supporting screening and treatment … maternal stage of syphilis, shorter intervals from treatment to delivery, and delivery of an infant at 36 weeks

126. Screening for Syphilis: A Brief Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8L5g-QzXLDnUofBUE457DN
     July 01, 2004 - pregnant women and/or newborns at delivery was conducted in upstate New York.8 All infants born after 22 weeks … results among other services, and 11,958 were assigned into a usual-care arm that provided results 2 weeks … high-risk groups call for screening at the first prenatal visit, again during the third trimester (28 weeks … Among deaths, 52% of deliveries occurred by 30 weeks’ gestation, supporting screening and treatment early … maternal stage of syphilis, shorter intervals from treatment to delivery, and delivery of an infant at 36 weeks

127. Archived: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions-2013
     August 15, 2013 - These families received 1 counseling call 3 to 6 weeks after receiving the written materials and another … this intervention, the youth and at least 1 parent participated in 7 group and family sessions over 7 weeks … One intervention mailed tailored newsletters addressed to the student every 3 weeks; another intervention … participants were mailed 5 core activity guides with newsletters and tip sheets approximately every 2 weeks

128. Screening for HIV in Pregnant Women: Systematic Review to Update the 2005 USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mTPBWPMDqfuWvodfd5R5Ms
     November 01, 2012 - retroviral therapy during pregnancy to be associated with increased risk for preterm delivery (�37 weeks … ’ gesta- tion (median, 26 to 27 weeks) reported an HIV transmis- sion rate of 1.1% at 6 months (24), … as well as single-dose nevirapine alone (14% vs. 17%), and a high rate of infant mortality (7% at 6 weeks … therapy with a protease inhibi- tor to be associated with increased risk for preterm delivery (�37 weeks … ; adjusted OR, 1.4 [CI, 1.1 to 1.8]; P � 0.02) and very preterm delivery (�32 weeks; OR, 2.6 [CI, 1.3

129. Archived: Screening for HIV in Pregnant Women: Evidence Summary: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/screening-for-hiv-in-pregnant-women-evidence-summary/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2013
     November 15, 2012 - antiretroviral therapy during pregnancy to be associated with increased risk for preterm delivery (<37 weeks … lowest transmission rates; 1 trial (709 participants) of various 3-drug regimens started at 18 to 34 weeks … ' gestation (median, 26 to 27 weeks) reported an HIV transmission rate of 1.1% at 6 months 24 , which … as well as single-dose nevirapine alone (14% vs. 17%), and a high rate of infant mortality (7% at 6 weeks … ; adjusted OR, 1.4 [CI, 1.1 to 1.8]; P = 0.02) and very preterm delivery (<32 weeks; OR, 2.6 [CI, 1.3

130. Archived: Physical Activity Promotion: Behavioral Counseling, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/physical-activity-promotion-behavioral-counseling-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Injury rates were 8.7% for the strength training group during the full 26 weeks, 4.8% for the walk group … during weeks 1-13, and 57% for those who jogged during weeks 14-26 and had walked during the first 14 … weeks. 103 In cohort data, physical activity in men and women was also associated with an increased … including self-selection to the intervention group, use of patient volunteers, and follow-up of only 4-6 weeks

131. Archived: Syphilis Infection in Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-2009
     May 15, 2009 - test for syphilis during the first trimester should be screened again early in the third trimester (28 weeks … advises screening with serologic testing at the first prenatal visit, with repeat serologic testing at 28 weeks

132. Archived: Genital Herpes Simplex: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/genital-herpes-simplex-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - infants with neonatal herpes, 61% (54 of 89) of the pregnant women had negative cultures within the 2 weeks … delivery. 33 In asymptomatic women with a history of recurrent herpes, surveillance cultures during the 4 weeks … Small, uncontrolled case series of symptomatic women with positive genital cultures during the 1-2 weeks … women with recurrent genital herpes demonstrated that suppressive treatment with acyclovir after 38 weeks … to affect clinical decision making, and there is good evidence that positive viral cultures in the weeks

133. Final Recommendation Statement: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
     February 12, 2019 - reviewed for this recommendation ranged from 4 to 20 meetings (median, 8 meetings) lasting for 4 to 70 weeks … Symptoms of depressed mood or loss of interest are required and must be present for a minimum of 2 weeks … Two trials recruited pregnant women as well as women up to 26 weeks postpartum. 2 Most studies (42/50 … Counseling interventions lasted a median of 8 weeks and had a median of 12 hours of total contact time … nortriptyline (n = 58), 56 and omega-3 fatty acids (n = 219). 57 , 58 The sertraline trial found that at 20 weeks

134. Archived: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
     February 08, 2016 - symptoms of depression, those with MDD have 1 or more major depressive episodes that last at least 2 weeks … may present as periods of disruptive mood and irritability rather than as a sad mood and may last for weeks … Depression outcomes were reported after 8 to 12 weeks of SSRI treatment or psychotherapy, whereas the … collaborative care study reported outcomes at 52 weeks. … The USPSTF found no evidence on the long-term (>12 weeks) effects of SSRIs.

135. Recommendation: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
     September 24, 2019 - bacteriuria using a midstream, clean-catch urine culture at the first prenatal visit or at 12 to 16 weeks … Screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria during pregnancy is done with a urine culture at 12 to 16 weeks … time screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria with urine culture in pregnant persons between 12 and 16 weeks … 2008, the American Academy of Family Physicians recommended screening in pregnant women at 12 to 16 weeks

136. Evidence Summary: Folic Acid Supplementation to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication
     August 01, 2023 - Timing: 5 studies (1 cohort, 4 case-control); n = 26,808 Calculated OR from cohort study for use weeks … 1-6 vs weeks 7 and later, 0.29 (95% CI, 0.14-0.60) 19 , 20 Older studies consistently showed no effect … exposure to 0.4-mg folic acid supplementation; both groups exposed before conception and through 12 weeks … acid supplementation in pregnancy, all but 1 estimate not statistically significant; initiation in weeks

137. Primary Care Interventions to Support Breastfeeding: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kHDoNjsfLx9SyKGD5n2ufL
     January 01, 2020 - initiation (at birth up through 1 week postpartum) and breastfeeding less than 3 months (2 through 11 weeks … ), 3 to less than 6 months (12 through 23 weeks), 6 months (24 through 26 weeks), and 12 months (52 weeks … Child health outcomes Maternal health outcomes 1 Pregnant families and families with infants (≥34 weeks … statistically significant higher rate of breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding at 4 weeks … Are 2 weeks of daily breastfeeding support insufficient to overcome the influences of formula?

138. USPSTF: Who We Are & How We Work (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2025-03/uspstf-who-we-are-how-we-work-2025.pdf
     January 01, 2025 - The draft research plan is posted on the Task Force’s website for 4 weeks, during which anyone can comment … draft evidence review and draft recommendation statement are posted on the Task Force website for 4 weeks

139. Screening for Syphilis: A Brief Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/USPSTF_Admin/Home/GetFile/1/996/syphilup/pdf
     July 01, 2004 - pregnant women and/or newborns at delivery was conducted in upstate New York.8 All infants born after 22 weeks … results among other services, and 11,958 were assigned into a usual-care arm that provided results 2 weeks … high-risk groups call for screening at the first prenatal visit, again during the third trimester (28 weeks … Among deaths, 52% of deliveries occurred by 30 weeks’ gestation, supporting screening and treatment early … maternal stage of syphilis, shorter intervals from treatment to delivery, and delivery of an infant at 36 weeks

140. Low-Dose Aspiring for the Prevention of Morbidity and Mortality from Preeclampsia: A Systematic Evidence Review fro the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6W538pkN7ft6TsRMKfPWMJ
     May 27, 2014 - presence of �0.3 g of protein in a 24-hour period) observed during the second half of pregnancy (�20 weeks … , the only effective treatment is delivery, with serious neonatal harms when remote from term (�34 weeks … None of the trials initiated treatment before 12 weeks of gestation, and 9 trials initiated treatment … before 16 weeks. … We found evidence of a risk reduction of 14% for preterm birth (�37 weeks of gestation) (RR, 0.86 [CI