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61. VitaminD, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Yc24U4wMLXGoqE5NjwRVA6
    April 17, 2018 - Eligible vitamin D interventions included oral or intramuscu- lar vitamin D2 or vitamin D3 at any dosage … Is there direct evidence for supplementation with vitamin D or calcium alone or vitamin D combined with … Is there direct evidence for the harms of supplementation with vitamin D or calcium alone or vitamin … 2 1 Supplementation with vitamin D alone, calcium alone, or vitamin D in combination with calcium … combination with vitamin D.

62. Clinical Summary: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dkrTtgpcUKSk7ZxCxL4mcz
    April 11, 2018 - Clinical Summary: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures … in Community-Dwelling Adults Clinical Summary: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation … D and >1000 mg of calcium in postmenopausal women ≤400 IU of vitamin D and ≤1000 mg of calcium … More studies are needed to more clearly determine if supplementation w ith vitamin D, calcium, or both … Other Relevant USPSTF Recommendations The USPSTF recommends against vitamin D supplementation to

63. Disposition of Comments Report for Vitamin D and Calcium: A Systematic Review of Health Outcomes (Update) (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/vitamin-d-calcium_disposition-comments.pdf
    September 15, 2014 - Vitamin D intake or serum 25(OH)D as reflective of overall vitamin D exposure from diet and sun. … The numbers for studies of vitamin D only were inadvertently added to the section on vitamin D and … to 25OHD or vitamin D intake. … vitamin D3 and vitamin D2 ? … the differential between the response to these two different vitamins than < and > 3 months.

64. Task Force Issues Final Recommendation Statement on Screening for Vitamin D Deficiency in Adults (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/vitamin-d-deficiency-screening-adults-final-rec-bulletin.pdf
    April 13, 2021 - Task Force Issues Final Recommendation Statement on Screening for Vitamin D Deficiency in Adults … If a person is vitamin D deficient, it means their level of vitamin D in the blood is too low, which … However, the ideal level of vitamin D varies from person to person, so there is no single level of vitamin … “However, we need more research on what level of vitamin D people need to stay healthy before we can … “Once the ideal level of vitamin D is identified, then research on whether screening for vitamin D deficiency

65. S9Hlyjmksx-Vsgx29Fpycp (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/S9HLYjMksx-vsGx29fpycp
    January 01, 2015 - Oral vitamin D is the most common treatment for vitamin D deficiency; available forms include vitamin … Commonly available forms of oral vitamin D include vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) and vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol … with vitamin D and calcium. … with a vitamin D deficiency. … Vitamin D-binding protein and vitamin D status of black Americans and white Americans.

66. Fan-Qvpdgnjh8Krdf4Smmv (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/FaN-QvpDgnJh8KrdF4smmv
    May 01, 2013 - The USPSTF recommends vitamin D supplementa- tion (the median dose of vitamin D in available studies … Five trials compared vitamin D with placebo or no treatment, 8 trials compared vitamin D and calcium … compared vitamin D and calcium with vitamin D alone; 1 trial had several comparisons. … Most of the trials used vitamin D3 as the intervention, but 3 used vitamin D2. … Of the 12 trials reporting baseline levels of vitamin D, 5 reported mean vitamin D levels less than 30

67. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Issues Draft Recommendation Statement on Vitamin D Deficiency Screening (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/vitddeficdraftrec.pdf
    June 24, 2014 - Preventive Services Task Force Issues Draft Recommendation Statement on Vitamin D Deficiency Screening … Preventive Services Task Force Issues Draft Recommendation Statement on Vitamin D Deficiency Screening … time to know whether screening the general adult population for vitamin D deficiency improves health … Vitamin D levels can become too low if an individual doesn’t eat enough vitamin D–rich foods, has very … “People who are concerned about their vitamin D levels should talk with their doctor about screening

68. Evidence Summary: Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer and CVD: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary21/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling
    February 03, 2014 - We specifically sought studies of the following vitamins and minerals: vitamins A, B 1 , B 2 , B 6 , … ; we use the term “multivitamin” to refer to these combinations of vitamins and minerals. … of vitamin C 30 , 31 , 1 study of folic acid 39 , 3 studies of vitamin D 40–42 , 2 studies of vitamin … The simplest way to interpret the vitamin D and calcium results is that these vitamins have no effect … † No evidence identified for vitamin B 1 , vitamin B 2 , vitamin B 6 , iron, zinc, magnesium, niacin

69. Archived: Evidence Summary: Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer and CVD: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary21/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-february-2014
    February 03, 2014 - We specifically sought studies of the following vitamins and minerals: vitamins A, B 1 , B 2 , B 6 , … ; we use the term “multivitamin” to refer to these combinations of vitamins and minerals. … of vitamin C 30 , 31 , 1 study of folic acid 39 , 3 studies of vitamin D 40–42 , 2 studies of vitamin … The simplest way to interpret the vitamin D and calcium results is that these vitamins have no effect … † No evidence identified for vitamin B 1 , vitamin B 2 , vitamin B 6 , iron, zinc, magnesium, niacin

70. Recommendation: Vitamin D Deficiency in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-update-summary/vitamin-d-deficiency-screening-adults
    September 22, 2020 - Vitamin D Deficiency in Adults: Screening An Update for This Topic is In Progress LAST UPDATED: Sep … See Current Final Recommendation Statement for Vitamin D Deficiency: Screening(2014) Draft … Related Resources Screening for Vitamin

71. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Issues Final Recommendation on Vitamin D and Calcium Supplements to Prevent Fractures (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/vitdbulletin.pdf
    February 26, 2013 - Preventive Services Task Force Issues Final Recommendation on Vitamin D and Calcium Supplements to Prevent … Preventive Services Task Force Issues Final Recommendation on Vitamin D and Calcium Supplements to Prevent …  The Task Force recommends against daily supplements of less than 400 IU of vitamin D3 and less … harms in taking vitamin D supplements. … has begun evaluating the effectiveness of screening for vitamin D deficiency.

72. Archived: Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer and CVD: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-february-2014
    February 15, 2014 - with multivitamins and most single vitamins or minerals or functional pairs. … Otherwise, the vitamins reviewed by the USPSTF had few known risks. … The value of vitamins that naturally occur in food and the use of vitamin supplements for the prevention … Single and Paired Vitamins and Minerals The USPSTF reviewed 24 studies of individual vitamins or minerals … Vitamin C.  

73. Task Force Issues Draft Recommendation Statement on Vitamin, Mineral, and Multivitamin Supplements to Prevent Heart Disease and Cancer (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/vitamin-suppl-cvd-cancer-prev-draft-rec-bulletin.pdf
    June 01, 2021 - E and beta-carotene; more research needed to make a recommendation for most vitamins and minerals … Learn more here Vitamins and minerals are two of the main types of nutrients that your body needs … People often take vitamins and mineral supplements with the goal of improving or maintaining overall … This recommendation is focused specifically on the use of vitamins and minerals to prevent heart disease … disease and cancer are the two leading causes of death in the U.S., we want to look at whether taking vitamins

74. Routine Vitamin Supplementation to Prevent Cancer: Update of the Evidence from Randomized Controlled Trials 1999–2002 (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dKPBY-h5PbactdPHgVHbz_
    June 01, 2003 - The MEDLINE search terms included precancerous conditions, neoplasms, antioxidants, vitamins/administration … and dosage, and vitamins/therapeutic use, as well as “randomized” or “controlled” or “clinical” trial … The studies that have reported an inverse relationship between supplementation of vitamins and risk for … precancerous conditions” [MESH] #6 Search “neoplasms” [MESH] #5 Search “antioxidants” [MESH] #4 Search “Vitamins … /administration and dosage” [MESH] OR “Vitamins/therapeutic use” [MESH] Table 1.

75. Task Force Issues Final Recommendation Statement on Vitamin, Mineral, and Multivitamin Supplements to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/vitamins-multivitamins-mineral-suppl-cvd-cancer-prev-bulletin.pdf
    June 21, 2022 - E and beta-carotene; more research is needed to make a recommendation for most vitamins and minerals … Learn more here Vitamins and minerals are two of the main types of nutrients that your body needs … People often take vitamins and mineral supplements with the goal of improving or maintaining overall … This recommendation is focused specifically on the use of vitamins and minerals to prevent CVD and cancer … “There are two vitamins—vitamin E and beta-carotene—that the Task Force recommends against using for

76. Kprbmtobbwaemeqzzxwhcz (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KprBMtobbwaeMEqZzxwHCz
    June 01, 2022 - The USPSTF recommends against the use of beta-carotene or vitamin E supplements for the prevention … This recommendation is consistent with the 2014 USPSTF recommendation statement on vitamin, mineral … • Do not use beta-carotene or vitamin E supplements to prevent cardiovascular disease or cancer. … • For many vitamins and nutrients, there was little evidence of serious harms. … • Excessive doses of vitamin supplements can cause adverse effects.

77. A X9Vthjbwewpwlwsukvav (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/a_x9VThjBWewPwLWsUkVav
    January 01, 2015 - Two commonly available vitamin D treatments (vitamin D3 [cholecalciferol] and vitamin D2 [ergocalciferol … vitamin D3 treatment alone. … What are the adverse effects of treatment of vitamin D deficiency using vitamin D? … Variability in vitamin D assays impairs clinical assessment of vitamin D status. … major vitamin D trials.

78. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Highlights High-Priority Evidence Gaps in 2016 Report to Congress (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/vitamin-d-deficiency-screening-draft-rec-bulletin.pdf
    October 19, 2020 - This draft recommendation does not apply to people who already have health conditions where vitamin … Learn more here Vitamin D is an important nutrient for keeping bones healthy, and it may also have … If a person is vitamin D deficient, it means their level of vitamin D in the blood is too low. … However, ideal vitamin D levels vary from person to person, so there is no single level of vitamin D … test might be a better indicator of vitamin D deficiency,” says Task Force member John Wong M.D.

79. Final Recommendation Statement: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions
    April 17, 2018 - A study of annual high-dose vitamin D supplementation showed an increase in falls. … incidence of kidney stones with combined vitamin D and calcium supplementation. … Closing in on vitamin D action in skeletal muscle: early activity in muscle stem cells? … Effects of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and vitamin D3 on the expression of the vitamin D receptor in human … Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium and Vitamin D.

80. Final Evidence Review: Vitamin D Deficiency in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review/vitamin-d-deficiency-screening
    April 13, 2021 - to WhatsApp Share to Email Print Final Evidence Review Vitamin … PDF) Return to Recommendation Expand All Panel 1 Screening for Vitamin