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  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/suppl-2-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - primary goal of nonexperimental comparative effectiveness research is to compare the effect of study treatments … studies, marginal exchangeability can rarely be assumed, since patients and providers typically select treatments … To simplify, consider a randomized trial of antihypertensive treatments (CCB or other) and the outcome … alcohol abuser but remained in the study suggests that she did not experience adverse effects of therapyTreatment (A) is randomized.
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch_10-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - Consider, for example, HIV patients who may be treated with antiretroviral therapy. … The use of antiretroviral therapy may change over time and decisions about therapy may in part be based … In the HIV example, CD4 count may be affected by prior therapy decisions, but CD4 count levels may … themselves go on to alter subsequent therapy decisions and the final survival outcome. … A difficulty arises in that CD4 count is both a confounding variable (for subsequent therapy and final
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/W-9TArc9nkw6Pe4sfddMKZ
    July 01, 2013 - treatment benefits outweigh the risks of treat- ment and no treatment. … Evaluating the therapeutic approach in pregnancies complicated by borderline glucose intolerance: a … (treating or treatment? … or therapy or therapies).mp. 43. manage$.mp. 44. monitor$.mp. 45. exp sulfonylurea compounds/ 46. … mp. 57. glibenclamid$.mp. 58. acarbos$.mp. 59. exp Diet Therapy/ 60.
  4. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)

    psnet.ahrq.gov/node/843431/psn-pdf
    January 02, 2001 - The girl who cried pain: a bias against women in the treatment of pain. … The girl who cried pain: a bias against women in the treatment of pain. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/girl-who-cried-pain-bias-against-women-treatment-pain Gender inequities … are well-documented in the assessment and treatment of pain. … This review summarizes studies on gender differences in experiences and treatment of pain, and assessment
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/horizon-scan_research-2015.pdf
    January 01, 2015 - , screening and diagnostics, therapeutics, surgery, programs, and care delivery innovations that address … recently and will be used in place of existing treatments in some patients and as an addition to treatment … Although cost information is not yet available, oral microbiome-based therapeutics (i.e., capsules) … Hypertension Therapeutic device $1,000,000,000 $500,000,000 Lomitapide (Juxtapid) for Treatment … Competition could eventually lower the price of of these treatments.
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-stone-prevention_executive.pdf
    March 01, 2013 - laboratory results is associated with better clinical health outcomes than empiric therapy. … In adults with a history of nephrolithiasis, what is the evidence that pharmacological therapies to … with placebo, usual care/no treatment, or other available active treatments. … when added to this diet therapy. … Few trials directly compared active pharmacological treatments.
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/depression-treatment-ssri_research-protocol.pdf
    June 15, 2010 - • Comparators: CPG may not provide recommendations on comparator treatments. … Depression Treatment after Unsatisfactory Response to SSRIs when used as First-line Therapy  … Medicine (e.g., Biofields therapies (Reiki, Qi Gong) and bioelectromagnetic based therapies) e) Biologically … The search strategy was not delimited by treatments or outcomes. … per week, number of total treatments, treatment fidelity for psychotherapy), treatment duration (total
  8. digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/using-information-technology-provide-measurement-based-care-chronic-illness/annual-summary/2010
    January 01, 2010 - Despite the development of effective treatments over the last 30 years, evidence from practice settings … continues to show inadequate antidepressant medication treatment in terms of dose and duration. … The IT system will also provide decision support during each medication treatment phase and will help … Centerstone is a behavioral health services provider that provides treatment throughout Tennessee. … visit and the number of treatments visits.
  9. integrationacademy.ahrq.gov/products/playbooks/moud-playbook/implementing-treatment/financial-sustainability
    January 01, 2019 - North Star The practice implements a model for treatment of people with OUD that is sustainable … Medicaid professional fees for treatment of opioid use disorder varied widely across states and were … Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) | New Mexico | Help Available Statewide. Dose of Reality. … Accessed May 30, 2025. https://www.doseofreality.com/about-treatment/ 8. … for Opioid Use Disorder Expand Implement Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder menu.
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0108_05-24-2009.pdf
    January 01, 2009 - Completion Date: 1-12-10 1 Results of Topic Selection Process & Next Steps  Acute migraine treatment … IV Benadryl, Toradol, and Reglan in an emergency department or clinical setting for acute migraine treatment … has been effective in treating migraines in patients and would like to see evidence supporting this treatment …  There appears to be significant clinical uncertainty surrounding acute migraine treatment in …  A review specifically focused on the treatment combination posed by the nominator would not be
  11. #05 DEPRESSION (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/depression-horizon-scan-high-impact-1406.pdf
    June 01, 2014 - , screening and diagnostics, therapeutics, surgery, programs, and care delivery innovations that address … cognitive behavior therapies. … efficacy for suicidal ideation and as an adjunct treatment to behavior and brain-stimulation therapies … added to existing therapies. … Therapeutic options in treatment-resistant depression. Ann Med. 2011 Nov;43(7):512-30.
  12. hcup-us.ahrq.gov/reports/factsandfigures/figures/2005/2005_3_6C.jsp
    January 01, 2005 - Partial excision of bone 208,900 400 15,100 49,800 84,900 53,800 4,600 146 Treatment … joining two or more vertebrae) 349,200 21 13,900 95,900 162,300 74,900 2,300 145 Treatment … 100.0 142 Partial excision of bone 6.1 6.0 7.6 8.3 7.6 4.4 1.8 146 Treatment … fracture or dislocation of hip and femur 9.2 11.3 12.7 4.9 3.9 10.4 34.6 147 Treatment … the spine by joining two or more vertebrae) 10.3 0.3 7.0 16.1 14.6 6.1 0.9 145 Treatment
  13. Layout 1 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer_executive.pdf
    February 01, 2008 - Even if differences in therapeutic effectiveness exist, differences in adverse effects, convenience, … It is not known whether these therapies are better or worse than other treatments for localized prostate … The absolute risk of impotence and treatment-related morbidity appeared to be similar to other treatments … radiation therapy vs. other treatments. 1 systematic review of nonrandomized studies found no direct … • The most commonly reported patient characteristics used as stratifying factors for therapeutic outcomes
  14. digital.ahrq.gov/ahrq-funded-projects/knowledge-engineering-decision-support-osteoporosis/annual-summary/2010
    January 01, 2010 - barriers, such as the saliency of the problem and suboptimal organization of information relevant to the treatment … , and uncertainty about when to initiate treatment. … While computerized clinical decision support has the potential to improve appropriate treatment rates … . ( Ongoing ) Pilot the decision support tool for initiating osteoporosis treatment. ( Upcoming ) … LaFleur will further her long-term career goal of identifying and preventing drug-therapy failures in
  15. integrationacademy.ahrq.gov/products/playbooks/moud-playbook/implementing-treatment/screening-and-diagnosis
    January 01, 2010 - Screening for opioid misuse and diagnosing OUD can help patients in need get access to treatment. … Otherwise, conduct a comprehensive screening early in the treatment process so you can tailor treatment … , will help you plan and tailor treatment for each patient. … Don't assume patient needs will stay the same throughout the course of treatment. … (SBIRT) model and approved treatments for substance use treatment.
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RkowkNFvCYh9hMnEBcCkGh
    May 01, 2004 - lead to better treatment outcomes (primary prevention)? … Both treatments were well-tolerated. … atropine or other intereye acuity cycloplegics; more difference ≥ 3 LogMAR than 2 mos of lines amblyopia therapy … patients (9%), respectively (P < 0.001); this difference did not persist with further follow- up; both treatments … for Most children in treatment show The Amblyopia Treatment Study, a good-quality head- amblyopia effective
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
    December 28, 2017 - Does treatment of screen-detected, asymptomatic bacteriuria improve health outcomes? … What are the harms of treatment of screen-detected, asymptomatic bacteriuria? … urinalysis with microscopy, dipstick, dipslide, screening with reflex urine culture) KQs 3, 4: Treatment … ; treatment with a placebo   Outcomes KQs 1, 3: General health outcomes: Urinary tract … Some comments expressed concern that antibiotic treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria could contribute
  18. 04-E029-1 Summary (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer-surveillance_executive.pdf
    December 01, 2011 - therapy (ADT), are offered with curative intent. … with or without androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). … Observational Management Strategies Versus Combined Active Treatments or Combined Radiation Treatment … EBRT and BT (combination therapy) had a higher rate of receiving treatments for urethral stricture compared … grouping treatments or selectively excluding treatments.
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hepatitis-c_research-protocol.pdf
    November 30, 2011 - , and adherence to HCV antiviral therapy. … with the level of detail suggested by the key informants, including the comparative effectiveness of treatments … Input from Key Informants: Review of Hepatitis C Treatments During the topic refinement process, … Question 2 What is the comparative effectiveness of antiviral treatments on intermediate outcomes … is not applicable to those who failed previous therapies or are nonresponders.
  20. digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/citation/r21hs019023-mane-final-report-2014.pdf
    January 01, 2014 -  Explore predictive analytics for treatment outcomes. … Data View: Treatment Recommendation (Aim 2) We designed the treatment-­‐response component to provide … prescribed to a similar (or comparative) patient population; and predicted outcome with different treatments … Data View: Clinical Guideline Component (Aim 2) We used the treatment guidelines used in the treatment … Figure 2: Patient treatment and outcome data are mapped to the recommended treatment guideline.