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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan105/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening-september-2016
    September 25, 2014 - ‡ Other treatments or combinations Comparisons KQs 1, 4: Screened vs. nonscreened … studies comparing treatment with placebo, no treatment, or another eligible treatment KQs 1, 3 … –5: No comparison; nonconcordant historical controls; comparisons with screening tests or treatments … 9 months, isoniazid twice weekly by directly observed therapy for 6 or 9 months, rifampin daily for … 4 months, or isoniazid plus rifapentine weekly by directly observed therapy for 3 months.
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2012
    May 15, 2012 - urinary incontinence and erectile dysfunction in at least 200 to 300 of 1000 men treated with these therapies … , radiation, hormonal therapy, or some combination). … radiation therapy, hormonal therapy, or some combination). … Treatments for Localized Prostate Cancer: Systematic Review to Update the 2002 U.S. … Paper presented at: 53rd Annual Meeting of the American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Radiation
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/screening-anxiety-children-adolescents
    October 11, 2022 - Eleven RCTs (n = 1293) reported harms of anxiety treatments. … Does treatment (cognitive behavioral therapy or pharmacotherapy) of anxiety result in improved health … What are the harms of treatment (cognitive behavioral therapy or pharmacotherapy) in children and adolescents … Treatment of child anxiety disorders via guided parent-delivered cognitive-behavioural therapy: randomised … Parent-led exposure therapy: a pilot study of a brief behavioral treatment for anxiety in young children
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-in-adults-screening
    January 26, 2016 - The USPSTF also found adequate evidence that treatment with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) improves … prepared to initiate medical therapy, refer patients to appropriate care, or both), and systems should … Treatments for later-life depressive conditions: a meta-analytic comparison of pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy … The effect of physician-based cognitive behavioural therapy among pregnant women with depressive symptomatology … A pilot randomized controlled trial of cognitive behavioral therapy for perinatal depression adapted
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/drug-use-illicit-screening-january-2008
    January 15, 2008 - Treatment More evidence is needed on the effectiveness of primary care office-based treatments for … Benefits of detection and early treatment:  There is good evidence that various treatments are effective … More evidence is needed on the effectiveness of office-based treatments for illicit drug use/dependence … With one exception, 13 the various treatments have been studied in patients who have already developed … [e.g., use of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) by HIV-infected individuals] and slower disease
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
    November 15, 2022 - . 4 Mandibular advancement devices (MADs) are an alternative therapy to positive airway pressure for … 16 Surgical interventions for OSA are available, but they generally are not considered first-line treatments … or discomfort. 15 , 16 In general, the adverse events related to positive airway pressure and MAD therapy … The focus of this recommendation is first-line therapies for OSA. … Surgical therapies are typically reserved for patients who do not respond to first-line therapies or
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/syphilis-infection-pregnant-persons
    December 01, 2022 - What are the harms of treatment of syphilis with penicillin during pregnancy to pregnant persons or newborns … time during pregnancy, who are not known to have syphilis infection KQ 3: Studies of penicillin treatment … in nonpregnant persons; studies of penicillin treatment for any condition other than syphilis … syphilis with a nontreponemal and treponemal test (traditional or reverse sequence algorithms) KQ 3: Treatment … pregnancy KQs 1, 2: Screening tests not currently used in U.S. primary care settings KQ 3: Treatment
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    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VNs-WaxpPcsodxCb57gYmn
    January 03, 2017 - In addition, studies that evaluate the effect of OSA treatments or interventions on health out- comes … USPSTF reviewed evidence from 50 fair- to good-quality trials that evaluated the effect of various treatments … Thus, it is unclear whether treatments that im- prove AHI would also improve mortality. … A subset of studies that evaluated the effec- tiveness of various OSA treatments also reported on harms … of treatment.
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/prostate-cancer-screening
    May 08, 2018 - radiation therapy, proton beam therapy, or brachytherapy), and active surveillance. … Men whose cancer is found to be changing are offered definitive treatment with surgery or radiation therapy … relatives diagnosed with prostate cancer who died of other causes How to refine active prostate cancer treatments … (radical prostatectomy or radiation therapy) compared with conservative treatment (active surveillance … therapy, with resultant harms (as discussed below).
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/depression-in-adults-screening
    January 26, 2016 - The USPSTF also found adequate evidence that treatment with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) improves … prepared to initiate medical therapy, refer patients to appropriate care, or both), and systems should … Treatments for later-life depressive conditions: a meta-analytic comparison of pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy … The effect of physician-based cognitive behavioural therapy among pregnant women with depressive symptomatology … A pilot randomized controlled trial of cognitive behavioral therapy for perinatal depression adapted
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2008
    August 05, 2008 - for localized prostate cancer include watchful waiting, active surveillance, surgery, and radiation therapy … for signs of disease progression), radical prostatectomy, external-beam radiation therapy, and brachytherapy … (or radioactive seed implantation therapy). 6 If treatment for prostate cancer detected by screening … Randomized, controlled trials comparing prostate cancer treatments with watchful waiting have enrolled … Comparative Effectiveness of Therapies for Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer.
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R33bUm6oyjhWnbw96pJHwE
    April 01, 2009 - Two recent comparative efficacy trials compared combined therapy with SSRI treatment alone, and neither … Attachment-based family therapy for depressed adolescents: a treatment development study. … Cognitive therapy/ 39. (cognitive adj (therap$ or treatment$ or intervention$)).ti,ab. 40. … Cognitive therapy/ 42. (cognitive adj (therap$ or treatment$ or intervention$)).ti,ab. 43. … Design Control group is not significantly less interaction time compared with intervention arm or has therapeutic
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kAg43FLUnTjCU5ZNaaHQtW
    March 01, 2016 - For treatment of MDD, research needs include well-designed studies of psychotherapy and combined treatments … , as well as studies of the benefits and harms of other treatments (such as non-SSRI medications and … Annals of Internal Medicine • Vol. 164 No. 5 • 1 March 2016 365 removes the mention of specific therapies … Recognising and re- sponding to adolescent depression in general practice: developing and implementing the Therapeutic … Fluoxetine, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and their combination for adolescents with depression: Treatment
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan142/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening-january-2017
    October 30, 2014 - Treatment may also result in harms (key question 8). … assessments may occur in sleep laboratories or other settings) KQs 4, 5, 8: For nonsurgical treatments … of allergic rhinitis or similar treatments that might secondarily improve OSA by treating another condition … Studies focusing on potential worsening of OSA that might be caused by treatments for other … or inactive mandibular advancement devices; surgery vs. sham, conservative treatment, or no treatment
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qpv8h6ZMbYLYzakVrNQoj2
    October 11, 2022 - Does treatment (psychotherapy, pharmaco- therapy, or collaborative care) of depression or suicide risk … ; mentalization-based treatment; developmental group therapy 6-18 mo Proportion with self-harm events … Third, treatment-as- usual comparators for suicide risk interventions included active treatments, which … Effectiveness of systemic family therapy versus treatment as usual for young people after self-harm: … Trial of therapeutic assessment in London: randomised controlled trial of therapeutic assessment versus
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZTMgupsEkCUuuPVpeGUm45
    September 01, 2013 - Evidence is lacking on the comparative effects of current antiviral treatments on long-term clinical … , and behavioral changes after an HCV diagnosis in asymptom- atic patients; the effect of antiviral treatments … Given the decreasing use of liver biopsy before anti- viral treatment and evidence that antiviral therapy … of screening through improvement of the intermediate outcome of SVR after triple-regimen antiviral treatments … examined the evidence and accepted with moderate certainty the association between SVR after antiviral treatments
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening
    May 08, 2018 - transrectal ultrasound-guided core-needle biopsy of the prostate to diagnose prostate cancer Treatments … radiation therapy, proton beam therapy, or brachytherapy), and active surveillance. … Men whose cancer is found to be changing are offered definitive treatment with surgery or radiation therapy … relatives diagnosed with prostate cancer who died of other causes How to refine active prostate cancer treatments … (radical prostatectomy or radiation therapy) compared with conservative treatment (active surveillance
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dCH2CMqVyAzf4eyj-ch6H3
    August 09, 2016 - Treatment studies focusing on apheresis and revascularization were excluded, as those treatments are … Efficacy and safety of rosuvastatin therapy for children with familial hypercholesterolemia. … Efficacy and safety of cholestyramine therapy in peripubertal and prepubertal children with familial … Ten-year follow-up after initiation of statin therapy in children with familial hypercholesterolemia. … Early statin therapy restores endothelial function in children with familial hypercholesterolemia.
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ERAa_Bwr7hQxqZZ-X3p8Qh
    May 10, 2022 - The results from the clinical trials of pharmacologic therapy are consistent with the previous review … 2 What are the adverse effects of COPD treatments in this population? … Overall, the results from the clini- cal trials of pharmacologic therapy are consistent with the previ … minimally symptomatic persons with moderate airflow obstruction Limited evaluation of pharmacologic therapies … This review contained newly included evidence related to nonpharmacologic treatment.
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-september-2018
    August 31, 2017 - The figure also shows whether treatment to prevent vertical transmission of syphilis is associated with … What are the harms of treatment of syphilis with penicillin during pregnancy to pregnant women or newborns … time during pregnancy, who are not known to have syphilis infection KQ 3: Studies of penicillin treatment … in nonpregnant women or men; studies of penicillin treatment for any condition other than syphilis … of syphilis; treatment of syphilis with penicillin outside of pregnancy Comparisons KQ 1: No

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