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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/W-9TArc9nkw6Pe4sfddMKZ
July 01, 2013 - and inconsistency (2 RCTs showed no difference
[12, 15], and 1 cohort study showed fewer cases with treat … Depression rates were lower in the treat-
ment group 3 months after parturition (Appendix Table 2). … the glucose thresholds and treatment targets at
which GDM treatment benefits outweigh the risks of treat … Should we treat minor degrees of glucose intolerance in pregnancy?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RkowkNFvCYh9hMnEBcCkGh
May 01, 2004 - Screening for Visual Impairment in Children Younger than Age 5 Years
Intention-to-
Measures Equal, Treat … • Analysis: adjustment for potential confounders
for cohort studies, or intention-to-treat analysis … In addition, for
RCTs, intention-to-treat analysis is used. … Intention-
to-treat analysis is done for RCTs. … For RCTs,
intention-to-treat analysis is lacking.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/rPyJKLWYZhmQ-Cc4pe2oMJ
April 01, 2023 - with
darker skin color are often diagnosed at later stages, when skin cancer is more difficult to treat
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/high-blood-pressure-adults-children-adolescents-screening-2003
April 01, 2003 - A variety of pharmacologic agents are available to treat high blood pressure. … coronary heart disease events by 30%, CVD by 18%, and total mortality by 13%. 22 The number needed to treat … Physicians should take adverse effects into consideration when deciding whether to treat and which treatment … Cardiovascular risk factors and their effects on the decision to treat hypertension: evidence based review
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SaASReVeD_fpHZQbeBZD5s
October 01, 2016 - consider targeting individuals with a family history of
hypercholesterolemia or early CHD, and initial treat … younger adults with dyslipidemia also would be helpful
for understanding the effectiveness of earlier treat … In addi-
tion, for RCTs, intention-to-treat analysis is used. … Intention-to-treat
analysis is done for RCTs. … For
RCTs, intention-to-treat analysis is lacking.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8JYDupJfG6LdRn7A6FkqXX
March 01, 2016 - Overall, the potential for harms from treat-
ment are small to none. … photocoagulation was associated with greater risk
of acute loss of 6 or more lines of visual acuity vs no treat … Issues
with the study methods include failure to report allocation con-
cealment, lack of intention-to-treat … functional scores in the treatment
group, and 1 trial reported a higher likelihood of driving in the treat … Although treat-
ments that entail little harm can correct impaired visual acuity, lim-
ited evidence
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MZB7xxWHfLHtcdT9uUHsrp
April 01, 2009 - ● Children (7–11 years of age): The USPSTF found in-
adequate evidence to support the benefits of treat … Studies are needed to address the comparative effective-
ness of pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic treat
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/36geybKjEXsHDoPkRR5KVZ
June 01, 2008 - The ADDI-
TION (Anglo-Danish-Dutch Study of Intensive Treat-
ment in People with Screen Detected Diabetes … The USPSTF reviewed the evidence on early treat-
ment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in preventing long-term … Four treat-
ments to reduce the incidence of CVD events among per-
sons with diabetes have been studied … Results from studies of intensive lipid-lowering treat-
ment in persons with and without type 2 diabetes … There are also few data on treat-
ments for cardiovascular risk factors among persons with
IGT or IFG
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cjWWvkNrCHGUqu4jScs8Ak
Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence - Patients Not Ready To Make A Quit Attempt Now (The “5 R’s”)
Patients Not Ready To
Make A Quit Attempt Now
(The “5 R’s”)
Patients not ready to make a quit attempt may respond to a motivational
intervention. The clinician can motivate patients to consider a quit attempt
with the “5…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFileByToken/-BbKrbuLt9RAPvf3BQrUMW
We understand that when someone learns they have cancer,
there is a strong desire to treat or remove
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b5LjDb3-UoPV8LEWavJWB8
February 01, 2010 - Fig 1) to evaluate the effectiveness
and safety of primary care–relevant
behavioral and pharmacologic treat … Controlled Trials, and the Education
Resources Information Center from
2005 (2003 for pharmacologic treat … Therefore, we used another good-
quality review of pharmacologic treat-
ments9 as the basis for our … If both intention-to-
treat and completers-only analyses
were reported, we selected the
intention-to-treat … If a trial in-
volved 2 active treatment arms, the
arm with the greater number of treat-
ment hours or
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-tobacco-caused-disease-counseling-2003
November 01, 2003 - insufficient to recommend for or against routine screening for tobacco use or interventions to prevent and treat … Common practices that complement this framework include motivational interviewing, the 5 R's used to treat
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary9/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions-in-primary-care-2013
September 25, 2012 - For example, the intervention in Project TrEAT (Trial for Early Alcohol Treatment) 33 included two 15 … J Subst Abuse Treat . 2000;18:365-9.
Chang G, Goetz MA, Wilkins-Haug L, Berman S. … J Subst Abuse Treat . 2006;31:419-24. … The data for young adults are from Project TrEAT subgroup analyses (226 participants). … ¶ In this subgroup analysis of TrEAT 33 , 226 of 774 enrolled participants were young adults (aged
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VN82XmdDhcK74WtHxWBTqm
May 01, 2004 - and External Validity Study Quality
Intervention: 63%
Control: 63%
Cross-over: NR
Intention-to-treat … • Analysis: intention-to-treat analysis. … In addition, for RCTs, intention-to-treat analysis is used. … Intention-to-treat analysis is done for RCTs. … For RCTs,
no intention-to-treat analysis.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9H5mgkBCjNQVZZ4pnkNo6B
February 01, 2016 - Preventive Services Task
Force (USPSTF) systematic review on screening for and treat-
ment of MDD in … Study Selection: Trials and recent systematic reviews of treat-
ment, test–retest studies of screening … publication bias, limited data on harms, and
sparse evidence on long-term outcomes of screening and treat … Schools are also important in identifying and treat-
ing depression in children and adolescents. … In addition, no school clinics served as treat-
ment sites.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review55/genital-herpes-screening-2005
March 15, 2005 - In an intention-to-treat analysis, famciclovir significantly delayed the time to the first recurrence … In an intention-to-treat analysis, 88 percent (15/17) of women who received placebo and 18 percent (3 … Vaccines to Treat Recurrent HSV
A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial evaluated the … In an intention-to-treat analysis, none of the women treated with acyclovir had clinical evidence of … Intention- to-Treat Analysis?
Maintenance of Comparable Groups?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZzZp7_aoJn73k9z25w_-qr
March 01, 2005 - In
an intention-to-treat analysis, famciclovir significantly
delayed the time to the first recurrence … Intention-to-treat analysis indicated efficacy
of 38% (95% CI, 18% to 68%) in study 1 and
42% (95% CI … Vaccines to treat recurrent HSV. … In an intention-to-treat
analysis, none of the women treated with acyclovir
had clinical evidence of … In an intention-to-treat
analysis of the entire cohort, 4% had clinical
recurrences (compared with 18%
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4z_ByGyYfKV5uRU6fjx8pB
March 01, 2014 - The
Mild GDM Trial reported 7 prenatal visits in the treat-
ment group versus 5 in the control group … Estimate of Magnitude of Net Benefit
The USPSTF determined that screening for and treat-
ment of GDM … The evidence shows a benefit of screening and treat-
ment on the collective outcomes of preeclampsia,
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan142/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening-january-2017
October 30, 2014 - acupuncture, auricular plaster, and other interventions not listed as included
Medications to treat … sleepiness, sleep quality, or bruxism (rather than used to treat OSA), such as armodafinil, bromocriptine
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary21/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2009
March 15, 2009 - clinical assessments (and often also self-reported depression symptoms), and analyzed intention-to-treat … The quantity of efficacy data from RCTs of interventions to treat pediatric MDD is also quite limited … Response to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) to treat major depressive disorder (MDD) … directly applicable to comparing risks and benefits (ie, calculating and comparing numbers needed to treat … are analyzed in the groups to which they were randomly allocated (often referred to as intention-to-treat