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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/apps/about.jsp
that lead to a cascade of
additional testing, some with attendant risks, or unneeded treatment
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/brief-evidence-summary/bladder-cancer-screening-2004
June 07, 2004 - Although these cancers recur frequently after treatment, they rarely invade muscle and rarely cause clinically … The effectiveness of treatment for those with high-grade bladder cancer is uncertain. 10
The variability … We then combined "bladder neoplasms" with "therapeutics/treatment" (1,984 citations) and combined those … about the accuracy of screening tests in the general primary care population. 18
Key Question 3: Does treatment
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/2024-annual-report-to-congress-bulletin.pdf
January 01, 2024 - Early detection can lead to early
intervention and better treatment outcomes, often preventing the progression
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/2021-uspstf-annual-report-to-congress.pdf
January 01, 2021 - • Assess the effects of lifestyle interventions and medical treatments for screen-detected
prediabetes … Potential harms may include inaccurate
test results, harms from invasive followup tests, harms from treatment … • Assess the effects of lifestyle interventions and medical
treatments for screen-detected prediabetes … Final
Research Plan
Menopausal Hormone
Therapy to Prevent
Chronic Conditions
Oral Health in Youth … Deficiency
Draft
Research Plan
Folic Acid to Prevent
Neural Tube Defects
Menopausal Hormone
Therapy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/food-insecurity-screening
March 11, 2025 - more. 17-19 It is derived from, and validated against, the USDA Household Food Security Survey. 19
Treatment … , primary interest in other outcomes or comparative effectiveness). 3 , 33
Harms of Screening and Treatment … Primary care–based and primary care–referrable interventions generally offer only limited “treatment” … Benefits of early detection and intervention and treatment
Inadequate direct evidence about screening … Harms of early detection and intervention and treatment
Inadequate evidence on the harms of screening
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/current-members/john-b-wong-md-macp
March 01, 2024 - health professionals, and policymakers make informed decisions when choosing among alternative tests, treatments … cancer screening, nutritional policy effects on cancer and cardiometabolic diseases, diagnostic and therapeutic
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan4/autism-spectrum-disorder-in-young-children-screening
June 20, 2013 - What is the effect of severity of ASD on treatment outcomes? … What are the harms of treatment for ASD in young children? … Are there adequate diagnostic and treatment resources to provide services to children who screen positive … older children, or adults or assessing general developmental screening
KQs 4, 5: Studies of treatments … with ASD and at least one child ages 12 to 36 months, and published since prior systematic review of therapies
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review93/syphilis-infection-screening-2004
July 15, 2004 - are effective and rarely harmful, and prenatal antibiotic therapy is effective in preventing congenital … RCT 32 and a study conducted outside the U.S. 33 compared azithromycin and penicillin treatments in … reported that ceftriaxone is used clinically for treating syphilis in the U.S. 36
Value of augmented therapy … A multicenter RCT assessed 2 treatments for early syphilis: both groups received 2.4 million units … A randomized trial of enhanced therapy for early syphilis in patients with and without human immunodeficiency
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8L5g-QzXLDnUofBUE457DN
July 01, 2004 - are effective
and rarely harmful, and prenatal antibiotic therapy
is effective in preventing congenital … reported that
ceftriaxone is used clinically for treating syphilis in
the U.S.36
Value of augmented therapy … A multicenter
RCT assessed 2 treatments for early syphilis: both
groups received 2.4 million units of … A number of small studies on alternative treatments such as oral
azithromycin have been published and … A randomized trial of enhanced therapy for early
syphilis in patients with and without human
immunodeficiency
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3sRxNWXGCLdKb_BpT2CqWF
May 23, 2019 - diabetes control
early as a result of screening provides an incremental benefit
compared with initiating treatment … individual risk for
coronary heart disease, which is an integral part of decisions
about lipid-lowering therapy … The third report of the Adult Treatment Panel III of the
National Cholesterol Education Program recommends … Counseling to
Promote a Healthy Diet,” “Counseling to Promote Physi-
cal Activity,” and “Screening and Treatment
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review79/ovarian-cancer-screening-2004
May 15, 2004 - Treatment of diagnosed cancers includes surgery and chemotherapy or other adjuvant therapy for tumors … Menopausal hormone replacement therapy and risk of ovarian cancer. JAMA 2002;288(3):334-41. … Estrogen replacement therapy and ovarian cancer mortality in a large prospective study of US women. … Cancer incidence and mortality in women receiving estrogen and estrogen-progestin replacement therapy-long-term … One goes to "early detection and effective treatment for ovarian cancer" and then, represented by a dotted
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/eighth-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
November 01, 2018 - identifying tools that can accurately assess people’s risk for a specific disease; and the effectiveness of treatments
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/anxiety-adults-screening
August 27, 2020 - guidelines, symptoms monitoring, and standardized treatment. … (e.g., exercise, light therapy, transcranial magnetic nerve stimulation, electroshock treatment, St. … KQs 3, 5:
Treatment avoidance.
Deterioration in patient-provider relationship. … Inappropriate or unnecessary treatment.
Other harms reported by screening and treatment trials. … initiation, and treatment engagement.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
September 03, 2020 - guidelines, symptoms monitoring, and standardized treatment. … (e.g., exercise, light therapy, transcranial magnetic nerve stimulation, electroshock treatment, St. … KQs 3, 5:
Treatment avoidance.
Deterioration in patient-provider relationship. … Inappropriate or unnecessary treatment.
Other harms reported by screening and treatment trials. … initiation, and treatment engagement.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan11/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing-2013
December 15, 2012 - any point during the risk assessment and testing process, as well as with preventive interventions or treatment … Treatment or Management Interventions (KQs 4–5)
Studies of interventions to reduce risk for BRCA-related … KQs 4 and 5: Treatment/intervention versus no treatment/intervention, placebo, or other treatment/intervention
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-4-evidence-review-development
June 22, 2025 - For new topics, the date range for the search is determined by the nature of the screening and treatment … recruitment setting and approach
Number of participants who were recruited, randomized, received treatment
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obesity-in-adults-interventions
March 31, 2016 - Study aim
Weight loss or weight loss maintenance
Primary prevention of overweight or obesity
Treatment … of cardiovascular disease
Management of diabetes *
Treatment of cancer
Condition definition … , diethylpropion, phentermine, benzphetamine, phendimetrazine)
Medications only indicated for the treatment … pramlintide, empagliflozin, albiglutide, dulaglutide, alogliptin, exenatide)
Complementary and alternative treatments … environment, legislation)
Comparisons
For studies of behavioral interventions:
No treatment
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan150/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-young-children-screening
July 18, 2013 - What are the benefits of treatment for iron deficiency anemia on intermediate and clinical health outcomes … What are the harms of iron treatment in children ages 6 to 24 months? … of iron
Comparators
KQs 1, 2: No screening for iron deficiency anemia
KQs 3, 4: No treatment
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2VxcSta8ko2L_GC97XjZqm
September 01, 2015 - The Task Force recommendations do not cover diagnosis (tests to find out why you are sick) or
treatment
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
February 08, 2016 - For treatment of MDD, research needs include well-designed studies of psychotherapy and combined treatments … , as well as studies of the benefits and harms of other treatments (such as non-SSRI medications and … The current recommendation reaffirms these positions but removes the mention of specific therapies in … Recognising and responding to adolescent depression in general practice: developing and implementing the Therapeutic … Fluoxetine, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and their combination for adolescents with depression: Treatment