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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/drug-use-illicit-screening-january-2008
January 15, 2008 - Treatment
More evidence is needed on the effectiveness of primary care office-based treatments for … Benefits of detection and early treatment: There is good evidence that various treatments are effective … More evidence is needed on the effectiveness of office-based treatments for illicit drug use/dependence … With one exception, 13 the various treatments have been studied in patients who have already developed … [e.g., use of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) by HIV-infected individuals] and slower disease
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening
October 08, 2020 - What are the adverse effects of COPD treatments in this population? … beta-agonists, anticholinergics, inhaled corticosteroids, CXCR2 antagonists, or combinations of these treatments … ); nonpharmacologic therapy (including case management, behavioral counseling, and exercise therapy) … ; surgical therapies; lung transplant; treatment of acute exacerbations; systemic corticosteroids; phosphodiesterase … , surgical treatment to reduce lung volume, and lung transplantation).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yvJquSQ54yDQkQqrrLroPA
November 01, 2013 - If oral cancer is diagnosed, treatment options include surgery to remove tumors, radiation to kill
cancer … They also examined whether oral
cancer screening or early treatment will improve a person’s health … They also found very little
clear evidence on whether screening or early treatment improves long-term … The
Task Force recommendations do not cover diagnosis (tests to find out why you are sick) or
treatment
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qh7NQD6ZEynjyRso7L5-gS
January 15, 2008 - Benefits of detection and early treatment: There is good evidence that
various treatments are effective … Moreover, these treatments have been studied
almost exclusively in individuals who have already developed … More
evidence is needed on the effectiveness of office-based treatments for illicit drug
use/dependence … With one exception (13), the various treatments have been studied in patients
who have already developed … [e.g., use of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) by HIV-infected
individuals] and slower
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/uspstf-annual-report-to-congress-2019.pdf
January 01, 2019 - Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: Preventive Medication
The USPSTF recommends prophylactic ocular topical … Considerations for Implementation: To determine whether a patient is a candidate for
statin therapy, … Considerations for Implementation: To determine whether a patient is a candidate for
statin therapy, … D
Hormone Therapy With Combined Estrogen and Progestin in Postmenopausal Women:
Primary Prevention … Gonococcal Ophthalmia
Neonatorum: Preventive
Medication
The USPSTF recommends prophylactic ocular topical
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/from-topic-nomination-to-clinical-practice-resources-overview.pdf
June 01, 2021 - Persons
at Risk
Screening
Adverse Effects
or Screening
Early Detection of
Target Condit ion
Treatment … Adverse Effects
or Treatment
Intermediate
Outcome
Association Reduce
Morbidity
and/or
Mortality
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/task-force-at-a-glance
April 07, 2025 - reviewers, who include experts on the topic and specialists to provide input on the prevention and treatment
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/more-information-on-the-final-recommendation/autism-spectrum-disorder-in-young-children-screening
February 16, 2016 - Does the Task Force’s recommendation affect insurance coverage for autism screening or treatment … So far, research has focused on developing tools to diagnose autism and on treatments for children who … The Task Force believes that more research on the impact of screening and treatment in very young children
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/inevidup.pdf
September 01, 2009 - needs that underlies treatment success. … Requiring a no-treatment or usual-treatment control con
dition may produce insurmountable barriers to … of the clinician–
patient relationship in terms of building trust and develop
ing a collaborative therapeutic … prevents, the burdens of
the therapy, the monetary costs of the therapy, and the
Current practice … Pharmacologic treatment of high blood pressure has side effects.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wGGJCwYFsKfNxM-eYwKAW-
Adequate
systems should be in place to ensure accurate diagnosis,
effective treatment, and appropriate … Treatment and
Interventions
Treatment options for MDD include pharmacotherapy, psychotherapy, collaborative
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/vision-in-children-ages-6-months-to-5-years-screening
December 17, 2015 - For children with amblyopia, its risk factors, or refractive error, treatment may improve health outcomes … Treatment may also result in harms (key question 5). … Does treatment of amblyopia, its risk factors, and refractive error in children ages 6 months to 5 years … What are the harms of treatment of amblyopia, its risk factors, and refractive error in children ages … refractive error (eyeglasses); penalization of the nonamblyogenic eye (eye patch, atropine); and vision therapy
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-dyslipidemia/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
November 13, 2016 - Screening might identify younger adults with asymptomatic dyslipidemia who may benefit from lipid-lowering therapies … Regarding treatment, both drug therapy and lifestyle interventions (such as exercise and diet changes … Therefore, estimating the benefits of lipid-lowering therapies or lifestyle changes for dyslipidemia in … Even if one assumes that the relative benefits of statins or other therapies are the same in younger and … Drug (e.g., statins) and lifestyle interventions (e.g., exercise and diet changes)
Other types of treatments
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/lung-cancer-screening
August 16, 2018 - What is the effectiveness of surgical resection or stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for the treatment … What are the harms associated with surgical resection or SBRT for the treatment of early (stage I) non-small …
Interventions
KQs 6, 7: Surgical resection or SBRT
KQs 6, 7: Chemotherapy, natural therapies … , immunotherapy, or targeted molecular therapy
Comparisons
KQs 1, 3, 8: Chest x-ray, no screening … No comparison group is required; although the review will not assess comparative effectiveness of treatments
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
December 28, 2017 - Does treatment of screen-detected, asymptomatic bacteriuria improve health outcomes? … What are the harms of treatment of screen-detected, asymptomatic bacteriuria? … urinalysis with microscopy, dipstick, dipslide, screening with reflex urine culture)
KQs 3, 4: Treatment … ; treatment with a placebo
Outcomes
KQs 1, 3:
General health outcomes:
Urinary tract … Some comments expressed concern that antibiotic treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria could contribute
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wpMBNddeRLwrGpQfFL_Skh
February 01, 2016 - Treatments for ASD aim to help children improve behaviors that may interfere with their development and … Effective
treatments may vary from child to child, depending on their individual needs. … So far, research has focused on developing tools to diagnose
autism and on treatments for children who … The Task Force believes that more research on the impact of screening and treatment in very young children
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-iii-uspstf-litwatch-process
April 01, 2019 - Topics of interest include screening, preventive services, effectiveness of early treatment of screen-detected
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-screening-2004
July 15, 2004 - Antibiotic therapy is highly effective in eliminating T. pallidum and in preventing congenital infection … . 13-16 Little evidence is available to guide therapy in pregnancy. … No studies have directly looked at the harms of screening or treatment. … reaction with headache, myalgia, and other symptoms) that may occur within the first 24 hours after any therapy … Treatment of syphilis with azithromycin. Int J STD AIDS 1996;7(1):13-5.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan23/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening-nonpregnant-adolescents-adults-may-2014
March 15, 2013 - Vaccination
KQs 5–8
Education or behavior change counseling
Antiviral treatments … for treatment-naive patients (Note: Food and Drug Administration [FDA]-approved treatments include interferon … alpha, lamivudine, adefovir, entecavir, telbivudine, tenofovir)
NonFDA-approved antiviral treatments … , combination therapy
Comparators
KQs 1, 2
No screening
… disease populations; United States and countries with similar HBV prevalence, except for antiviral therapies
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
September 24, 2019 - identified 5.0% of women who were screened with dip slide as positive for asymptomatic bacteriuria. 33 Treatments … women reported that there were no adverse drug reactions among the 49 women treated with nitrofurantoin therapy … treated with trimethoprim. 28 Another reported that 2 of 32 women (6%) assigned to daily ofloxacin therapy … Therapy vs no therapy for bacteriuria in elderly ambulatory nonhospitalized women. … Urinary tract infections in pregnancy: old and new unresolved diagnostic and therapeutic problems.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/vitamin-d-calcium-combined-supplementation-primary-prevention-falls-fractures-communitydwelling-adults
April 06, 2023 - or other medications associated with osteoporosis (e.g., aromatase inhibitors, androgen deprivation therapy … , or antiretroviral therapy)
Medical conditions associated with vitamin D deficiency (e.g., hyperparathyroidism … Short-term supplementation use (less than 1 month); vitamin D preparations or metabolites designed for treatment … Comparators
Placebo or no treatment.
Alternative dosages of vitamin D, calcium, or both. … population remains excluded for consistency with the prior USPSTF reviews on this topic and because treatment