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Showing results for "time".

  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch_4-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    January 01, 2010 - Exposure Definition and Measurement Ri sk /B en ef it Time Time Ri sk /B en ef it Time Ri sk … /B en ef it Time Ri sk /B en ef it Ri sk /B en ef it Time Ri sk /B en ef it Time Ri sk … /B en ef it Time Ri sk /B en ef it Time Ri sk /B en ef it Time A D G B E H C F I Figure … In panel E, the exposure is a single event in time with an immediate effect that diminishes over time … Creating an Exposure Definition Time Window A key component in defining exposure is the time period
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-263-postpartum-hypertensive-pregnancy-executive-summary.pdf
    May 01, 2023 - Probably increases the likelihood of obtaining blood pressure (BP) measurements during recommended time … with standard (>24 hour) regimens:  Reduce the duration of urinary catheterization (high SoE), the time … Shorter duration MgSO4 regimens decrease urinary catheterization time (4 RCTs, high SoE), time to ambulation … (2 RCTs, high SoE), time to breastfeeding (2 RCTs, moderate SoE), and time from delivery to contact … (High SoE), time to breastfeeding (Moderate SoE), and time from delivery to contact with the infant
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch_2-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - bias, which is introduced by defining the exposure during the followup time versus the time prior to … This general principle also applies to time-varying treatments for which the followup time needs to … by factors that vary over time. … This observation time is divided into treated person-time, a washout period of person-time, and untreated … person-time.
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-results-search-strategies-developed-with-without-text-mining-tools.pdf
    March 01, 2021 - TMT searches also reduced time spent in search strategy development. … It also increased the average time required for the UP search but did not affect the average time required … Average UP and TMT time, sensitivity, and NNR without R5 Review Type Metric Time (hours) Sensitivity … It took experienced librarians less time to develop the TMT searches than UP searches, and this time … estimate for that search in the overall time analysis.
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/comparator-selection-in-observational-chapter-5.pptx
    January 01, 2013 - of potential immortal person-time bias and prevalent-user bias. … (time-varying exposure status) and carefully consider allocation of person-time to avoid immortal person-time … It is also possible to align the person-time and events appropriately by a choice of time scale in a … Time from disease onset to a treatment: Pay careful attention to the time from initial diagnosis and … modalities is needed to prevent immortal person-time bias.
  6. S89 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s89.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - ORIGINAL ARTICLE Real-Time Vaccine Safety Surveillance for the Early Detection of Adverse Events Tracy … Objective: To develop and evaluate a new real-time surveillance system that uses dynamic data files and … and control groups, we matched control time windows to vaccinated time windows using hierarchical rules … windows were matched to control time windows. … This study highlights several other issues surrounding use of real-time surveillance systems.
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/clinical-care-rapid-review-appendix-c.xlsx
    January 01, 2018 - Categorical outcome data of time to resolution for included studies Evidence Table C-13. … Continuous outcome data of time to resolution for included studies Evidence Table C-14. … Qualitative outcome data of time to resolution for included studies Evidence Table C-15. … Lambert, 2016 2000 to 2013 US Interrupted time series Administrative, safety, and risk management data … Risk managers record data on each case in real time using a custom-built, online platform.
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/considerations-for-statistical-chapter-10.pptx
    January 01, 2013 - When time-varying covariates are affected by time-varying treatment, marginal structural models may be … Time-dependent Cox regression models can account for time-varying exposures and covariates. … However, difficult issues arise when both treatment and confounding variables vary over time. … Time-Varying Exposures/Covariates Time-Varying Exposures/Covariates In most comparative effectiveness … For time-to-event study outcomes, time-dependent Cox regression models can be used to account for time-varying
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ch_10-user-guide-to-ocer_130129.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - In addition, time-varying exposures and covariates should be accounted for to avoid bias. … When time-varying covariates are affected by time-varying treatment, marginal structural models (described … on CD4 count levels, which also vary over time. … As noted above, for time-to-event study outcomes, time-dependent Cox regression models can be used … to account for time-varying exposures and covariates.
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/insomnia_clinician.pdf
    August 01, 2017 - (���) May reduce time awake after sleep onset (���) May improve (���) May improve some outcomes … (���) Zolpidemb May improve (���) Improves latency, total sleep time, and sleep quality (���) May … (���) Reduces time awake after sleep onset (���) (���) (���) Melatonin Agonists Ramelteon (��� … , time awake after sleep onset, sleep efficiency, and sleep quality. … Sleep Restriction Interventions to limit time in bed to sleep time and to gradually increase time in
  11. S149 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s149.pdf
    October 01, 2007 - t � 1 but before taking a specific treatment at time t. … The majority of refills (2416 or 68%) could be considered to be “on-time,” with the median time to filling … covariates and 18 time-varying covariates. … ; and (3) limited follow-up time or a small treatment group. … Because the drug was only recently approved, we had limited follow-up time.
  12. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-238-cervical-ripening-appendix-e-2.xlsx
    January 01, 2017 - Harms Outcomes Comments Biem, 2003 Canada Fair Vaginal prostaglandin E2 vs. vaginal prostaglandin E2 Time … 0.34 (95% CI 0.01 to 8.17) *For the inpatient group. the duration of hospital stay was defined as the time … For the outpatient group, it was the time from admission until discharge. … Foley catheter Total time from admission to delivery (*induction to delivery time; vaginal birth not … Cook catheter Total time from admission to vaginal delivery, h (SD): 14.25 (7.33) vs. 21.45 (5.30) MD
  13. WITHIN 3 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/shah.pdf
    May 29, 2025 - And, of course, it -- you know, it's a solution to the barriers of geography and time as people are … with -- with particularly some of the larger medical associations that we work with, at the same time … And, so, you can see this is sort of a -- a sort of distilled over time about -- sort of distilled … Yes, we'll have plenty of time for questions and, like I said in the sand box time as well, we can … You know, they put a lot of investment and time into that.
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-265-radiation-bone-disease-summary.pdf
    August 01, 2023 - difference ++ Relief of SCC (Motor Function; Regain Sphincter Control) (Effect Size/SOE)a Any time … + No evidence No evidence Harms/AEs – Pathological Fracture; New SCC (Effect Size/SOE)a Any time … evidence No difference + No evidence Harms/AEs – Skeletal-related Eventsc (Effect Size/SOE)a Any time … evidence Harms/AEs – Adverse Events or Reactions Not Otherwise Specified (Effect Size/SOE)a Any time … Impaired Bladder or Bowel Function; Pain Flare; Withdrawals due to AEs (Effect Size/SOE)a Any time
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/stakeholders-engagement-others_research-2012.pdf
    January 01, 2012 -    Indicate the need to close the discussion on time, after giving a five minute “time warning … Give participants a choice in how they spend their meeting time. …  Give participants a choice in how they spend their meeting time. … Work on one issue at a time. … If there is to be another meeting, determine time, date and place.
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/documentation-burden-prepub-disposition-comments.pdf
    May 21, 2024 - In addition, outcomes of burden need to measure actual time and proportions of time spent with patients … related to clinical documentation, inbox management, time spent in clinical review, time spent in … Rather, it is the way that time is allocated among patient-facing time and documentation. … Is “Time on EHR” time utilizing EHR? Is “Time on Inbox” time utilizing Inbox? Etc. … Time Spent in Clinical Review—this is another time- related measure area.
  17. PATIENTSLIKEME (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/clifford.pdf
    May 29, 2025 - Evidence is driven by aggregated data over time, replicated. … So this might be a user who's using InstantMe from their mobile all the time. … But at the same time, they bring your viral loads from 802,000 to 74. … And we asked patients, did your doctor do this the last time you went and saw them? … time.
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/long-covid-protocol.pdf
    February 18, 2023 - COVID-19 rapid guideline: managing the long-term effects of COVID-19. … Memorandum on Addressing the Long-Term Effects of COVID-⁠19. … https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2022/04/05/memorandum-on-addressing-the-long-term-effects-of-covid … https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/presidential-actions/2022/04/05/memorandum-on-addressing-the-long-term-effects-of-covid … Managing the long term effects of covid-19: summary of NICE, SIGN, and RCGP rapid guideline.
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/congestive-heart-failure-medicines_research.pdf
    March 01, 2010 - to death from any cause and time to the first VHA HF hospitalization following diagnosis. … Both outcomes were censored on September 30, 2005, and time to first hospitalization was censored at … the time of death. … H0(3): There is no association between exposure to H-ISDN and either risk-adjusted time to death or … Time-dependent covariates in the Cox proportional-hazards regression model.
  20. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-216-telehealth-evidence-summary.pdf
    April 01, 2019 - – Specialty telehealth consultations likely reduce patient time in the emergency department. … the use of information and telecommunications technology to provide or support healthcare across time … between providers, often involving a specialist consultant, or among clinical team members, across time … treatment, provider antibiotic stewardship); volume of services; and healthcare processes (e.g., time … to Treatment (KQ2) 23 Time to treatment is shorter but not significant in the majority of studies

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