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Total Results: 783 records

Showing results for "therapy".

341. Archived: Evidence Summary: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening-january-2017
     January 24, 2017 - Trials of CPAP and other treatments have not established whether treatment reduces mortality or improves … Trials of CPAP and other treatments have not established whether treatment reduces mortality or improves … Comparison of therapeutic and subtherapeutic nasal continuous positive airway pressure for obstructive … Randomised prospective parallel trial of therapeutic versus subtherapeutic nasal continuous positive … Surgical vs conventional therapy for weight loss treatment of obstructive sleep apnea: a randomized controlled

342. Screening for Cervical Cancer (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TEqfQsqZ92eykPeTQBZx-h
     HIV infection, a compromised immune system, in utero exposure to diethylstilbestrol, and previous treatment … High-grade lesions may be treated with ablative and excisional therapies, including cryotherapy, laser

343. Collaborative Modeling to Compare Different Breast Cancer Screening Strategies: A Decision Analysis for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZSVRTLv938Gtr5au4-6eYL
     September 01, 2024 - of clinical trials and, for newer therapies, clini- cal trial reports28,29; treatment efficacy (in the … dissemination Treatments and rates of use by time period, ER/HER2, stage and age for initial breast … therapy, and of newer targeted therapies Yes Yes; treatment effectiveness reduced for Black patients … Dr Caswell-Jin reported receiving grants from Novartis, Effector Therapeutics, and QED Therapeutics outside … Dr Li reported holding stock in Agenus Inc and Mink Therapeutics Inc outside the submitted work.

344. Archived: Published Response - Will Recommendations against Spirometry Make Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Harder to Treat?: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/published-response---will-recommendations-against-spirometry-make-chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-harder-to-treat/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-copd-screening-2008
     November 15, 2008 - beneficial during the asymptomatic disease stage than at clinical diagnosis and if the harms of screening or treatment … individuals without respiratory symptoms who would have airflow obstruction on spirometry, the sole effective therapy … judged that the harms of such screening—false-positive test results leading to adverse effects from treatment

345. T6Tquunynv3Twm65Bfash2 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/T6Tquunynv3tWM65BFash2
     October 01, 2015 - The only pharmacotherapy in- terventions approved by the FDA for the treatment of tobacco dependence … for tobacco dependence and assess- ing the delivery of this treatment in staff performance evaluations … Although no ENDS manufac- turer has applied to the FDA to have its product ap- proved as a therapeutic … fair-quality systematic reviews on behavioral interventions, including complementary or alternative therapies … Trends in smoking among adults with mental illness and association between mental health treatment and

346. Summary of USPSTF Final Recommendation: Screening and Supplementation for Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PJJXJEVA9oaAwep5x3ZvRn
     August 01, 2024 - values as proxies of iron deficiency anemia), and an abnormal screening test result may be followed by treatment … with iron therapy

347. Final Research Plan: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/impaired-visual-acuity-screening-older-adults
     June 04, 2020 - What are the effects of treatment of wet or dry age-related macular degeneration versus placebo or no … treatment on visual acuity, morbidity, mortality, general or vision-related quality of life, functional … What are the harms of treatment of early impaired visual acuity due to wet or dry age-related macular … eye professional and specialized diagnostic testing) KQs 5–7: Laser photocoagulation, photodynamic therapy … , or treatment for uncorrected refractive error and cataracts Outcomes KQs 1, 2, 5–7: Visual

348. Summary of USPSTF Final Recommendation: Screening for Breast Cancer (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qs4k3tBM8wdzudSpKro7-U
     April 01, 2024 - high risk of breast cancer (eg, BRCA1 or BRCA2 genetic variation), a history of high-dose radiation therapy … inclusive of indicated biopsies, and that all persons diagnosed with breast cancer receive effective treatment

349. Final Research Plan: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-in-adolescents-and-adults-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     October 20, 2016 - not generalizable to primary care (e.g., psychiatric inpatients, persons who are court-mandated to treatment … Counseling interventions can vary in their approach (e.g., 12-step program, cognitive behavioral therapy … , motivational enhancement therapy), specific strategies (e.g., action plans, diaries), delivery method … including: primary care clinics; prenatal clinics; obstetrics/gynecology clinics; specialty medical treatment … freshmen) Screening that takes place in: Behavioral/mental health clinic Substance abuse treatment

350. Evidence Summary: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
     May 02, 2023 - persons in the isoniazid-only group, and combination therapy was found to be noninferior. … isoniazid and 1.1% for rifampin. 131 Meta-analysis found no statistically significant difference between treatments … It is unclear whether changes in the prevalence of tuberculosis (which has decreased), treatments for … noninferiority, improved adherence, and lower risk of hepatotoxicity for current, CDC-preferred LTBI treatments … Adverse events with 4 months of rifampin therapy or 9 months of isoniazid therapy for latent tuberculosis

351. Published Comment and Response: Comparing the USPSTF and GRADE Approaches to Recommendations | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/published-comment-and-response-comparing-uspstf-and-grade-approaches-recommendations
     February 01, 2014 - . 4  However, they write that GRADE also takes into account "the importance of the outcome that the treatment … prevents, [and] the burden of therapy" as if these were different from the magnitude of benefits and … state that the importance of the outcome the intervention prevents and the burden of the intervention therapy … of the implications of the USPSTF insufficient evidence publication 4 —that the differences between treatment … the USPSTF approach is applicable outside the United States or that it is applicable to diagnosis or treatment

352. Screening for Depression in Adults: USPSTF Final Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BnHj53HwgSBNXMvnyavxfS
     January 26, 2016 - The USPSTF also found adequate evidence that treatment with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) improves … condition reported a 46% remission rate with antidepressants and a 48% remission rate with psycho- therapy … be prepared to initiate medical therapy, refer patients to appropriate care, or both), and systems should … Treatments for later-life depressive conditions: a meta-analytic comparison of pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy … A pilot randomized controlled trial of cognitive behavioral therapy for perinatal depression adapted

353. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Medications for Risk Reduction | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary27/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2013
     April 15, 2013 - Concordance occurs when a health care provider and patient reach a shared agreement about therapeutic … in the treatment decision 16 . … Persistence is the duration of time from initiation to discontinuation of therapy 17 . … It is not clear how to identify candidates for therapy. … Uterine effects of 3-year raloxifene therapy in postmenopausal women younger than age 60.

354. Effectiveness of Primary Care–Relevant Treatments for Obesity in Adults: A Systematic Evidence Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hbSopN6uA9u-4EQuKtRGDP
     October 01, 2011 - Effectiveness of Primary Care–Relevant Treatments for Obesity in Adults: A Systematic Evidence Review … for the USPSTF Effectiveness of Primary Care–Relevant Treatments for Obesity in Adults: A Systematic … Behaviorally based treatments were heterogeneous and specific elements were not well-described. … Effect of antihypertensive therapy on weight loss. … Behavioral and pharmacologic therapies for obesity. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2010;6:578-88.

355. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UaT8AVUSVQwSduNs8TA-_e
     June 09, 2020 - , 12-step facilitation therapy, or other behavioral approaches. … Adults assigned to pharmaco- therapy generally had lower rates of relapse and increased retention in … Intensive interventions commonly used face-to-face cognitive behavioral therapy, motivational interviewing … is punitive • The benefits and harms of providing prophylactic prescriptions for naloxone “rescue therapy … evidence-based-approaches-to-drug-addiction- treatment/behavioral-therapies 19.

356. Aspirin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/by8VJVre6h6BmadrGxaFMM
     April 01, 2016 - Treatment and Dosage A reasonable approach consistent with the evidence is to prescribe 81 mg/d (the … cholesterol level, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level, systolic blood pressure, hypertension treatment … Treatment and Dosage The optimal dose of aspirin to prevent CVD events is not known. … No data exist on the role of aspirin therapy in racial/ethnic groups. … Early Treatment Diabetic Retino- pathy Study report 14. JAMA. 1992;268:1292-300.

357. peds20151711 1..8 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/72ybMHDdg9WyFzrYMBF4ch
     August 01, 2015 - Interventions for childhood speech and language disorders vary widely and can include speech-language therapy … Speech-language therapy may take place in various settings, such as speech and language specialty clinics … Therapy may be administered on an individual basis and/or in groups, and may be child- centered and/or … intervention depend on the severity of the speech or language disorder and the child’s progress in meeting therapy … , treatment type, and treatment duration, is needed.

358. Preexposure Prophylaxis for the Prevention of HIV Infection: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/poDYcagnw7SqKNNbrFt_CV
     June 11, 2019 - Preventive Medication Once-daily oral treatment with combined tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and emtricitabine … Screening for HIV infection to detect undiagnosed cases and an- tiretroviral treatment in persons living … The 2-drug antiretroviral regimen used in PrEP, when used alone, is not an effective treatment for HIV … National AIDS Treatment Advocacy Project website. http://www.natap.org/2016/HIV/062216_02.htm. 2016. … Reduction of maternal-infant transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 with zidovudine treatment

359. Ykjvkfmv5Jf8Bl3Rbx8Bp7 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ykjVKfmV5Jf8bL3rBx8BP7
     December 01, 2015 - The harms of drug therapy for the prevention of diabetes are small to moderate, depending on the drug … More U.S. data are also needed on the benefits and harms of lifestyle interventions and medi- cal treatments … The ACCORD study (25) found that intensive lipid-lowering therapy was associ- ated with reduced risk … Effects of combination lipid therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med. 2010;362:1563-74. … Effect of early intensive multifactorial therapy on 5-year cardiovascular outcomes in individuals with

360. Hdzuzdx4Qlnc2Pjbkfwquw (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hDZUZdx4qLNc2PjbkfWQuw
     April 01, 2016 - incidence (31) and competing non– breast cancer mortality; digital screening; and the most current therapies … Women with ER-positive DCIS re- ceived hormonal therapy (16). … the increased sensitivity of digi- tal compared with film mammography, advances in molecular-targeted therapies … Patients' expectations of the benefits and harms of treatments, screening, and tests: a systematic review … In addition, the models assumed 100% receipt of the most effective treatments. † Age trial invitation