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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/autism-update/consumer
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-259-partial-breast-irradiation-executive-summary.pdf
January 01, 2023 - • Individual assessments of various PBI approaches—3-dimensional conformal
external beam radiation therapy … Radiotherapy as a component of breast conserving therapy has traditionally
included the whole breast … volume as a target, now standardly delivered using
hypofractionation, with 15-20 treatments delivered … Long-term results of hypofractionated
radiation therapy for breast cancer. … of clinical and
pathologic differences and their implications
in natural history, prognoses, and
therapeutic
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/chronic-urinary-retention_disposition-comments.pdf
September 15, 2014 - that in this
industry sponsored study that there probably were differences in
PVR between the two therapies … The “treatment” of CUR in the neurogenic population is
misguided with the goals of therapy, even on … This is true; we found no studies that evaluated the treatment of
CUR that were not also treatments … information to
clinicians they can use to help guide patients in choosing
between the available therapies … Discussion The conclusion that TURP and microwave therapy are similarly
effective in the treatment of
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/procalcitonin-future/research
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0272_03-06-2008.pdf
January 01, 2008 - The
treatments for sleep apnea covered in these nominations include continuous positive
airway pressure … )
CPAP is considered first-line therapy for the treatment of sleep apnea in adults. … The nominating
agencies for this topic have expressed interest in many second-line therapies for sleep … While there is consistent evidence on the efficacy
of CPAP and its use as a first-line therapy, no comparative … effectiveness reviews comparing all of the
second-line therapies (specified by the nominators) compared
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/urinary-incontinence-update_research-protocol.pdf
June 06, 2017 - Treatments
Nonpharmacological therapies aim to strengthen the pelvic floor and change behaviors
that … What are the harms from nonpharmacological treatments when compared with no
active treatment? … What are the harms from pharmacological treatments when compared with no
active treatment?
2c. … ; vaginal cones/weights; bladder supports (e.g., Impressa®);
therapeutic pessaries; electrical stimulation … OR ((alternative or complementary) AND (therapy or treatment))
OR “diet”[Mesh]
OR diet
OR “Quality
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0495_05-24-2013.pdf
January 01, 2013 - Treatment options for
metastatic breast cancer include hormone therapy and chemotherapy as well as radiation … therapy
and/or surgery for pain relief … bone scintigraphy, CT, MRI, x-ray, ultrasound, PET/CT and FDG-
PET can be used to assess response to therapy … , the results of which may affect treatment strategies
and outcomes. … A variety of techniques may be used based on treatment strategy and location of
metastases.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/head-neck-cancer-update_clinician.pdf
August 01, 2015 - Radiotherapy Treatments for Head and Neck Cancer
Radiotherapy Treatments for Head and Neck Cancer … high in the updated report.
3DCRT = 3D conformal RT; IMRT = intensity-modulated RT; PBT = proton-beam therapy … planning (e.g., target volume delineation,
dosimetric parameters), or by systemic therapy
(e.g., … type of RT, depending on the patient’s insurance coverage
Companion Resource for Patients
Radiation Therapy … Source
The information in this summary is based on Radiotherapy
Treatments for Head and Neck Cancer
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/topic-nomination-apbi-breast-cancer.pdf
April 01, 2017 - When compared with whole breast
irradiation (WBI), APBI offers several benefits, including
reducing treatment … that subtle
variations in planning techniques and/or dose constraints
may substantially modify the therapeutic … Correa et al Practical Radiation Oncology: March-April 2017
treatment in every situation. … Radiotherapy and oncology
journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and
Oncology. 2007 … Impact of radiation treatment parameters and adjuvant systemic
therapy on cosmetic outcomes after accelerated
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/depression_hi_impact.pdf
October 01, 2014 - , screening and diagnostics, therapeutics, surgery, programs, and care delivery
innovations that address … DBS therapy is incompatible with some other device-based depression
treatments. … psychotherapy
(e.g., counseling), and family intervention as indicated; and considering ECT or alternative therapies … , counseling, family intervention, ECT) will likely remain as
complementary therapies to ketamine, … New therapeutic promises
in the treatment of depression and
schizophrenia.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer-surveillance_disposition-comments.pdf
December 01, 2011 - In contrast, watchful waiting
generally connotes postponing therapeutic
interventions until symptom … (either for profit motive or because
they ignore data that calls the therapies into
question), and … regime with 4-5
CyberKnife SBRT treatment visits versus 40-
45 treatments with typical IMRT or proton … • AHRQ reported that study of active
treatments (radical prostatectomy,
radiation therapy, brachytherapy … believes readers of the executive
summary should be cautioned again about
the hazards of interpreting therapeutic
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ischemic-stroke-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
February 19, 2010 - (e.g. time to
deployment, training/expertise of interventionalist, location of infarct, concurrent therapies … or thrombolytic therapy alone. … artery, time from symptom onset to device deployment or
angiography, use of concurrent standard medical therapies … Mechanical endovascular recanalization therapies. Curr Opin Neurol
2008;21:70-5. … Purchased from Guidant Corp
Endovascular Thrombectomy
N/A
Attractor-18 device Purchased from Target Therapeutics
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/assessing-applicability.ppt
January 01, 2009 - Thus, when evaluating studies comparing complication rates between surgical repair and other therapies … treatment effect size. … treatment effect size. … therapy. … Watchful waiting would be reasonable if the baseline treatment in both groups was standard medical therapy
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rheumatoid-arthritis-medicine-update_research-protocol.pdf
May 15, 2017 - Based on
these findings, drug therapy may need to change at regular intervals until the treatment
target … (progress from single therapy to
combination therapy), (2) step down therapy (begin with combination … therapy and back
down treatment when symptoms are under control), or (3) aggressively treat to target … to assess quantitatively whether the duration of disease in early RA modifies
benefits or harms of treatments … Some examples of these uncertainties
include the optimum order of therapeutics in early RA, and in patients
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hepatitis-c-treatment-adherence_disposition-comments.pdf
December 20, 2012 - We felt
it was most important to discuss the
current standard(s) of therapy (i.e.,
dual therapy with … Introduction The introduction is thorough and well-written, limited however
by the rapid changes in the therapeutic … adherence and there is a lack of uniformity in the terminology
used to describe deviations from prescribed therapies … While effective detection and therapies are
critical for the treatment of chronic HCV infection, treatment … studies regarding the
most cost-effective interventions aimed at improving adherence
in this important therapeutic
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/major-depressive-disorder_research-protocol.pdf
November 24, 2014 - , cognitive therapy, cognitive behavioral
therapy, interpersonal therapy, psychodynamic therapies, and … other talk therapies. … The efficacy of light therapy in the
treatment of mood disorders: a review and meta-analysis of the … just SGAs
and nonpharmacological
therapies, they include
all of the treatment
comparisons of KQ1 … - Interpersonal therapy
- Psychodynamic and
attachment-based
approaches
For KQ1 (initial
treatment
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hemophilia-dental-rapid-response.pdf
July 01, 2024 - therapy, if indicated, to
minimize risks of bleeding due to dental treatments. … Does dental care before, during, or after treatment of hemophilia with
treatments other than clotting … therapy to minimize risks of
dental treatment. … Prophylactic treatment with factor replacement therapy remains the
standard of care. … to minimize the risks of
therapies and reduce overall treatment costs.”
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/tinnitus_research-protocol.pdf
February 22, 2012 - Medical/surgical treatments
Pharmacological Treatment
No drug has been approved by the U.S. … Relaxation therapies are an important component of cognitive behavioral
therapy. … Despite many available and
promising treatments, there are no universally accepted therapies for managing … therapy; and diet, lifestyle, and sleep modifications (caffeine avoidance,
exercise)
o Sound Treatments … therapy)
Comparators
Placebo; no treatment; wait list; treatment as usual; other intervention
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/c-difficile-future_research.pdf
October 26, 2012 - power
Placebo comparators would contribute
indirect evidence to help guide
potential combination therapies … power
Placebo comparators would contribute
indirect evidence to help guide
potential combination therapies … Patients’ attitudes toward
novel therapies may inhibit enrollment; alternatively
they may be open to … understanding the gut microbiome is a long-term type of endeavor which has the potential to lead
to new therapeutics … , but in the interim, they are critical needs for immediate therapeutic options
and prevention).
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/renal-update_research-protocol.pdf
January 15, 2015 - Treatment alternatives include medications alone or revascularization of the stenosed
renal artery or … What treatment variables are associated with improved or worse outcomes of renal
artery angioplasty … It also examined clinical predictors that
affected treatment outcomes. … Analytic framework for evaluating the effectiveness and
safety of treatments for renal artery
stenosis … Namely, by study design first (medical treatment vs. angioplasty; medical treatment
single group studies