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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mental-illness-heart_executive.pdf
April 01, 2013 - in primary care settings, most individuals
with SMI receive mental health treatment in specialized … No
studies evaluated orlistat, an FDA-approved medication
for the treatment of obesity that is also … There were few studies
of other smoking cessation treatments (including nicotine
replacement therapy … ) and no evidence of benefit for
these other treatments. … replacement therapy
is effective in non-SMI populations but has not been
adequately studied in patients
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/study-design-considerations-chapter-2.pptx
January 01, 2013 - Confounding by indication leads to higher propensity for treatment or more intensive treatment in those … Multiple outcomes can be assessed from given treatments. … for covariates that may be affected by prior treatments. … The causal interpretation changes from the effect of treatment versus no treatment on the outcome to … A meta-analysis of the association between adherence to drug therapy and mortality.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-presentation-selection-harms-systematic-reviews.pdf
February 01, 2018 - identify and prioritize
potential harms
• Identify the types and number of harms to
include for treatments … Identify the types and number of harms to include for treatments and diagnostic tests. … Challenges in systematic reviews that assess treatment harms. … It may be difficult to distinguish harms from failed treatments (e.g., myocardial infarction in patients … on statin therapy); whether an event is classified as a benefit or harm may depend on the intended effect
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-bias-individual-studies_methods.pdf
March 01, 2012 - ,
physician-directed selection of treatments, or association of
treatment assignments with demographic … Harms are defined as the “totality of possible adverse consequences of any
intervention, therapy or … For example,
consider an RCT evaluating the outcomes of a new drug therapy relative to those of a placebo … Who decided seriousness, severity, and causal relation with the treatments? … Aid to the
evaluation of therapeutic studies. Pediatrics
1989 Nov;84(5):815-27.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/health-topics/acute-lymphocytic-leukemia
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/nonopioid-chronic-pain-summary.pdf
April 01, 2020 - , but less applicable to selecting among
nonopioid treatments. … also reviewed evidence that
may help inform decisions regarding prioritization
of nonopioid drug therapies … by clinicians and
patients when selecting therapy. … Opioid Treatments
for Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review. … Noninvasive Nonpharmacologic
Treatments for Chronic Pain: An Update.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/infantile-hemangioma/policymaker
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-survivor-care-transition_research-protocol.pdf
March 27, 2013 - Brief
The Increasing Population of Cancer Survivors and the Challenge of Transitioning From
Cancer Treatment … survivors, including delayed detection of
recurrences, suboptimal identification of symptom causes and treatments … considerations
• Study design and size
• Comparator used in comparative studies
• Concurrent or previous treatments … Search (#1 AND #9) 0
#13 Search (#1 AND #9) Schema: all 0
Search (("Survivors"[MAJR] AND "Neoplasms/therapy … for cancer (i.e., treatment with curative intent).
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/asthma-immunotherapy-2010/research
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/procalcitonin/research-protocol
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/palliative-care-tools_research-protocol.pdf
April 14, 2016 - Center Measurement and Evaluation Tools25 and
the and the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/health-topics/kidney-cancer
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/bundled-payments-quality-effects_executive.pdf
August 01, 2012 - multiple settings, providers have
to create a mechanism for managing the shared payment
for a given treatment … regimens,
conditions with multiple treatment approaches, or rare
conditions. … Prospective payment
for nursing homes increased therapy provision without
improving community discharge … Rehabilitation therapy in skilled nursing
facilities: effects of Medicare’s new prospective
payment … Prospective payment
systems and hip fracture treatment costs.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/allergy-seasonal_research-protocol.pdf
March 08, 2012 - smoke, and cold temperatures.21,23 It also provides the rationale for initiating effective
rhinitis therapies … prophylactically before the commencement of pollen season.24,25
Treatment
Treatments for allergic … Decisions about which treatments are best during
pregnancy must weigh the potential treatment-related … Antihistamine therapy in allergic rhinitis. Immunol Allergy Clin North
Am 2011 Aug;31(3):509-43. … • Were concurrent/concomitant treatments clearly specified and given equally to
treatment groups?
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/dementia-nursing-home-characteristics_research-protocol.pdf
November 03, 2011 - practices (admission, discharge,
acceptance of behavioral symptoms, policy choice), assessments and
treatments … House model, small houses are homes for 6
to 12 residents in which care is given as much attention as treatment … Interventions As defined above in the PICOTS Interventions delivered at the
person-level
Prescribed therapies … Such conditions may be
associated with heterogeneity of treatment effect, measurement of absolute … Administration on Aging.
10.01.2008-12.31.2010 Blue-White Light Therapy for Circadian Sleep Disorders
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/case-management-future_research.pdf
June 01, 2015 - Patients with
medical illness
and complex
care needs
Quality of Care
• Adherence to therapy
• Missed … patients have more than
one chronic condition or a complex condition that requires complex multiple treatments … Often
the treatments and services needed are not integrated into a coherent system of care. … the recent
Patients with
medical illness
and complex
care needs
Quality of Care
• Adherence to therapy … studies that compare CM with different
components such as factorial designs or
studies with multiple treatment
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/antibiotics-respiratory-infection_executive.pdf
January 01, 2016 - 2014 that encourages
advancing development of new
diagnostics, antibiotics, vaccines,
and other therapeutics … object is to help
consumers, health care providers,
and others in making informed
choices among treatment … Effectiveness
Reviews, the program supports
systematic appraisals of existing
scientific evidence regarding
treatments … bronchiectasis, or other chronic underlying lung
diseases.6 Despite guidelines recommending no antibiotic
treatment … Use of nonantibiotic treatments, such as over-the-counter medications.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/health-topics/klinefelters-syndrome
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/renal-cancer_executive.pdf
February 01, 2016 - Effectiveness
Reviews, the program supports
systematic appraisals of existing
scientific evidence regarding
treatments … The deaths due to renal cell carcinoma are
driven by the failure of systemic treatments in metastatic … Therapeutic Interventions and Outcomes
Several options exist for the management of clinically
localized … be considered current.
24
profile on special patient populations such as those on
anticoagulant therapy … Patients on anticoagulant therapy and other special
Archived: This report is greater than 3 years old
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/binge-eating/research