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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/prevention-3-never-events-operating-room-fires-gossypiboma-and-wrong-site-surgery
February 10, 2012 - Review
Prevention of 3 "never events" in the operating room: fires, gossypiboma, … Prevention of 3 "never events" in the operating room: fires, gossypiboma, and wrong-site surgery. … View more articles from the same authors. … April 30, 2014
The recurring problem of retained swabs and instruments. … July 16, 2013
Surgical never events in the United States.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/improving-handoffs-emergency-department
July 19, 2017 - Improving handoffs in the emergency department. … View more articles from the same authors. … Improving handoffs in the emergency department. … and emergency department staff in the deteriorating patient. … November 13, 2013
'The ABC of Handover': impact on shift handover in the emergency department
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/wrong-site-surgery-near-misses-and-actual-occurrences
November 30, 2012 - View more articles from the same authors. … testing of a model for insurer-driven, large-scale multicenter simulation training for operating room teams … April 30, 2014
The pain of wrong site surgery. … September 15, 2010
Determining the state of knowledge for implementing the Universal … Protocol recommendations: an integrative review of the literature.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/principles-pediatric-patient-safety-reducing-harm-due-medical-care
May 22, 2019 - View more articles from the same authors. … This updated policy statement from the American Academy of Pediatrics reviews the epidemiology of … The article emphasizes the responsibility of pediatricians to be familiar with patient safety concepts … The article concludes with a series of specific recommendations for advancing the science of patient … January 11, 2017
Principles supporting dynamic clinical care teams: an American College
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/blaming-learning-re-framing-organisational-learning-adverse-incidents
October 05, 2022 - View more articles from the same authors. … relationship between patient safety culture and the intentions of the nursing staff to report a near-miss … event during the COVID-19 crisis. … May 19, 2015
The development of the National Reporting and Learning System in England … September 1, 2011
The need for organizational change in patient safety initiatives.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/33635/psn-pdf
July 01, 2006 - psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective/conversation-withallan-frankel-md
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective/organizational-change-face-highly-public-errors-i-dana-farber-cancer-institute … interested in being innovators or early adopters; you put so
much energy into trying to make them change … in their organizations to turn it into real actions that
change the environment. … I say that because if you want to be able to make system-wide
change, it's very nice to have the control … groups become more powerful and siloed,
they can get to a point where it's impossible to make effective change
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/cognitive-overload-icu
June 01, 2005 - Simulation has long been used to train teams to work more effectively together, and those methods are … Take-Home Points In the complex ICU environment, teams must recognize that their work is cognitively … With effective approaches to balancing and sharing tasks, well-functioning teams can help to reduce the … Effective teams are built through effective training, including the use of simulation methods. … Teams should learn how to distribute cognitive loads so as to complement each other, offload tasks when
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/management-cardiac-arrest-unconventional-locations
June 14, 2023 - Successful teams not only have medical expertise and mastery of resuscitation skills, but also demonstrate … until the patient was in the radiology suite. … and key ACLS metrics. 9 Teams are comprised of members from diverse disciplines with delineated roles … Successful teams not only have medical expertise and mastery of resuscitation skills, including use of … Resuscitation team roles and responsibilities: in-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest teams.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/primer/opioid-safety
December 15, 2024 - The medical literature is rife with such examples; the most recent one is that of opioid pain medications … This Primer will describe the nature of the opioid epidemic as a patient safety problem, discuss the … safety standpoint, the primary issue is the extraordinarily high rate of opioid prescribing in the United … It now appears clear that during the 1990s and 2000s, the health care system promoted the overuse of … The patient safety field was slow to recognize the burgeoning epidemic.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49553/psn-pdf
January 01, 2008 - The Commentary
The case history that forms the basis for this commentary illustrates several of the … Studies have shown that trained phlebotomists or blood culture teams have
fewer contaminated blood cultures … able to reduce blood culture contamination rates by utilizing trained phlebotomists or
blood culture teams … resident physicians to obtain these specimens.(5-7,21)
Laboratory-trained phlebotomists and blood culture teams … Phlebotomy teams reduce blood-culture contamination rate and
save money.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/836840/psn-pdf
April 22, 2021 - that a patient had refused the medication, the educator met with the patient.
23
Context of the Innovation … At the time of the start
of the initiative, the VTE Collaborative found that only 33% of patients were … missed dose of VTE due to
patient refusal (5.9% to 3.4%) while the patient refusal rate did not change … in the control group.24
Innovation Patient Safety Focus
The focus of the innovation is the prevention … and creating treatment plans
Incentives for improved provider performance
A bottom-up approach to change
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/33728/psn-pdf
May 01, 2012 - You can intervene in
real time to change the dose and stop or modify the drug dosage. … Basically, even if you combine the AHRQ PSIs and the voluntary reporting system—they
missed 90% of the … DC: In an analysis conducted at one of the hospitals looking at the sensitivity and specificity of the … The cascading of events that occurred in the
Medicare study—more than a quarter of the patients had … DC: When we did this at LDS Hospital in the early 1990s, 50% of the time the care team didn't know that
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psnet.ahrq.gov/primer/retained-surgical-items-definition-and-epidemiology
September 15, 2024 - incisional closure, because the operation isn’t over until the patient leaves the OR. … exhausted the ability to find it in the OR. … closure, even if the patient is still in the OR under anesthesia. … of removing the object exceeds the risk of leaving it where it is. … to the patient the presence of the unretrieved device or device fragment and (2) keeps a record of cases
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/isolated-clot-real-error
December 01, 2013 - That afternoon, the intern checked the results and noted the first line of the final result stated "Positive … The next day on rounds, the intern reported to the rest of the ICU team that the ultrasound was positive … The team recognized the error and disclosed it to the patient and family. … indicated for provoked VTE or in patients who require indefinite anticoagulation and where testing will not change … August 31, 2022
WebM&M Cases
Critical Order Set Change
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/breathe-easy-safe-tracheostomy-management
June 07, 2023 - The patient reported feeling more comfortable after the tracheostomy than he felt with the endotracheal … The first change is typically performed by the proceduralist. … During the expiratory phase, airflow is redirected to the upper airway, passing through the larynx, allowing … During the first 5–7 days after tracheostomy, before the stoma is well formed, dislodgement of the tube … secure the airway.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49582/psn-pdf
April 01, 2009 - The neonatologist opted to remove the catheter. … When the RN started to remove the
PICC, it broke, leaving approximately 7 cm in the patient. … of specialized PICC teams to insert them. … The child described in the present case required surgery for
removal of the PICC fragment. … outweighs the benefit of changing the dressing.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/866847/psn-pdf
September 25, 2024 - And, when we do have an event of harm, the
role of the leader is to help the organization pick itself … , the day-to-day words and actions of the organization. … These kinds of leading and real-time indicators are the right focal point in the effort to change outcomes … The
practices of organizations leading the way will hopefully become the tipping point for making the … The CMS structural measure is a push in the right direction
and in the right way.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/medication-mix-leads-patient-death
July 08, 2022 - When the barcode on the jug of dialysis liquid did not scan, the nurse called the hospital pharmacy for … The nurse successfully scanned the new barcode label and administered about 8 ounces of the dialysis … The ICU physician who ordered the polyethylene glycol solution said that the patient had to take the … Given that health care professionals are highly trained and accustomed to working in teams, they develop … a hand-off, where one individual hands off a medication to another for administration, either at a change
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49732/psn-pdf
May 01, 2015 - timing of the
antibiotic administration was appropriate (the patient was in the ED for which the guideline … In order to maximize timely adherence
to the bundle, institutions have created sepsis teams. … facilitate the ordering of the bundle elements. … When the patient's chart is subsequently entered by a nurse or
other provider, the alert stating the … Factors to Identify Sepsis-Related Organ Dysfunction
Hypotension with SBP 40 mm Hg from baseline
Acute change
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/857259/psn-pdf
November 30, 2023 - When the barcode on the jug of dialysis liquid did not scan, the nurse called the hospital
pharmacy … The nurse successfully
scanned the new barcode label and administered about 8 ounces of the dialysis … The ICU physician who ordered the polyethylene glycol solution said that the patient had to take
the … Given that health care professionals
are highly trained and accustomed to working in teams, they develop … a hand-off,
where one individual hands off a medication to another for administration, either at a change