-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-grading_methods.pdf
July 01, 2012 - Our
focus will be on diagnostic tests, meaning tests that are used in the diagnostic and management … This is particularly challenging when tests
are used as a part of an algorithm. … Tests that are more invasive will naturally have greater harms. … Key Points
• One can use GRADE for diagnostic tests. … Impact of Gene Expression Profiling
Tests on Breast Cancer Outcomes.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-genetic_methods.pdf
July 01, 2012 - need to evaluate studies of genetic tests. … Common Challenges
Genetic tests are different from other medical tests in their relationship to the … If it is part of a series of screening tests, are all tests performed in all instances (parallel) or … If applicable, are medical tests available?
29. … , not just genetic
tests.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-applicability_methods.pdf
July 01, 2012 - Evidence,
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, Rockville, Maryland
Abstract
Use of medical tests … should be guided by research evidence about the accuracy
and utility of those tests in clinical care … To make informed
decisions about medical tests, whether diagnostic, prognostic, or those used to monitor … Rapidly Evolving Tests
A third challenge, especially relevant to medical tests, is that, even more than … How and by whom
tests are conducted in
practice and in studies.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-performance_methods.pdf
July 01, 2012 - Assess the concordance of difference tests instead
of test accuracy. … Tests With Correlated Results Within the Strata of the Disease
When the two tests are correlated conditional … A probabilistic model for the
comparison of diagnostic tests. … Meta-
analysis of diagnostic tests with imperfect
reference standards. … Evaluation of diagnostic
tests without gold standards.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-topics_methods.pdf
July 01, 2012 - Chapter 2
2-1
Chapter 2
Developing the Topic and Structuring Systematic
Reviews of Medical Tests … Due
to the indirect impact of medical tests on clinical outcomes, reviewers need to
identify which … This paper highlights challenges unique to
systematic reviews of medical tests. … such tests in clinical decisionmaking, such as guiding
the decision to perform a biopsy. … Are tests’ cases subsequently confirmed by same reference standard?
6.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-search_methods.pdf
July 01, 2012 - Reviews Chapter 4
4-1
Chapter 4
Effective Search Strategies for Systematic Reviews
of Medical Tests … When a review focuses on specific named tests, searching is relatively straightforward. … The FDA regulates
many medical tests as devices. … ,26 all possible diagnostic tests were not known. … Effective Search Strategies for Systematic Reviews of Medical
Tests.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-prognostic_methods.pdf
July 01, 2012 - tests do not necessarily address the most important questions about
prognostic tests that are used … tests, are appropriate
topics for systematic reviews. … These are commonly known as predictive tests. … In contrast to diagnostic tests, many prognostic tests are incorporated into multivariable
regression … Many
studies of prognostic tests do not provide this ultimate evidence.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-abnormalities-tests-update_surveillance.pdf
September 01, 2012 - Breast Abnormalities Update Surveillance Assessment_CER 47_Low
CER #47:
Noninvasive Diagnostic Tests … .............................................................. 5
1
Noninvasive Diagnostic Tests … Introduction
Comparative Effectiveness Review (CER) #47, Noninvasive Diagnostic Tests for Breast … original release until September 2012, we received any FDA updates on
the included treatments and tests … Noninvasive Diagnostic Tests for Breast
Abnormalities: Update of a 2006 Review.
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/medical-tests-proposals_research.pdf
January 01, 2009 - Proposals for a phased evaluation of medical
tests. Medical Tests—White Paper Series. … of diagnostic tests. … process for evaluating data on emerging genetic tests. … Can a
similarly staged model be used for the evaluation of medical tests? … ACCE: A Model
Process for Evaluating Data on Emerging
Genetic Tests.
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/genetic-tests-validity-rating-evaluation/research
November 01, 2017 - The project used case-studies of selected tests to focus discussion in the Workgroup meetings. … study found that different stakeholders are likely to use different frameworks for evaluating genetic tests … gaps were caused by multiple factors, such as the unique technical challenges in validating genetic tests … perspectives, and clarify an instrument for assessing analytic validity studies for evaluating genetic tests … https://effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/genetic-tests-validity-rating-evaluation/research
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/845348/psn-pdf
February 02, 2012 - Liquid-based Papanicolaou tests in endometrial
carcinoma diagnosis: performance, error root cause
analysis … Liquid-based Papanicolaou tests in endometrial carcinoma diagnosis:
performance, error root cause analysis … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/liquid-based-papanicolaou-tests-endometrial-carcinoma-diagnosis-
performance-error-root-cause … Delayed diagnosis from false-negative Papanicolaou (Pap) tests can have tragic results. … This study re-
screened liquid-based Pap tests of women who were later diagnosed with endometrial carcinoma
-
www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/quality-patient-safety/hais/tools/mvp/modules/cusp/actionplan-trip-facguide.docx
January 01, 2017 - We will talk more about piloting tests of change later in this module. … Slide 19
Title Slide
Tests of Change
How small-scale tests inform sustainable quality improvement … Tests of change are small-scale tests to evaluate a proposed change. … Tests of change offer action-oriented learning in the appropriate context and setting. … ASK:
Can you think of any reasons to employ small tests of change?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/na_liver_disease_topic_brief_topic_brief.pdf
October 30, 2020 - However, the USPSTF has not assessed tests for NAFLD, such as liver
ultrasound, liver function tests … What is the comparative accuracy of different screening tests or combinations of
screening tests for … or combinations of tests. … , but did not include non-imaging diagnostic tests. … Abbreviations: BMI= body mass index; LFTs= liver function tests.
-
www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/nhqrdr/nhqdr16/appendixb3_qualitytrends.html
June 01, 2018 - , or treatment who sometimes or never found it easy to get the care, tests, or treatment
198.000 … 2014
Children who had a doctor's office or clinic visit in the last 12 months and needed care, tests … , or treatment who sometimes or never found it easy to get the care, tests, or treatment
127.273 … , or treatment who sometimes or never found it easy to get the care, tests, or treatment
79.365
4.856 … , or treatment who sometimes or never found it easy to get the care, tests, or treatment
100.000
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/45276/psn-pdf
September 29, 2017 - Clinicians' expectations of the benefits and harms of
treatments, screening, and tests: a systematic … Clinicians' Expectations of the Benefits and Harms of Treatments, Screening,
and Tests: A Systematic … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/clinicians-expectations-benefits-and-harms-treatments-screening-and-tests … This systematic review found that providers' expectations surrounding the risks and benefits of tests … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/clinicians-expectations-benefits-and-harms-treatments-screening-and-tests-systematic-review
-
digital.ahrq.gov/health-it-tools-and-resources/health-it-costs-and-benefits-database/does-computerized-display
November 24, 1997 - Summary: Settings: Academic tertiary care hospital whose clinical laboratories perform 3.5 million tests … In the intervention group, the charges for laboratory or radiology tests that were being ordered were … and 74% of radiology tests had an associated order in the computer system. … trend of 4.5 % fewer tests ordered and a non-statistically significant 4.2 % decrease in charges. … For the radiologic tests, the number of tests ordered and performed for admission were no different between
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-genetic_methods.pdf
July 01, 2012 - need to evaluate studies of genetic tests. … Common Challenges
Genetic tests are different from other medical tests in their relationship to the … If it is part of a series of screening tests, are all tests performed in all instances (parallel) or … If applicable, are medical tests available?
29. … , not just genetic
tests.
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/benefits-harms-modeling/research
November 01, 2017 - To a large extent, effects of medical tests are indirect in nature. … Staged evaluation of medical tests. … Empirical evidence of design-related bias in studies of diagnostic tests. … Some issues in resolution of diagnostic tests using an imperfect gold standard. … Meta-analysis of diagnostic tests with imperfect reference standards.
-
hcup-us.ahrq.gov/datainnovations/clinicalcontentenhancementtoolkit/ny8.pdf
November 12, 2013 - The Lab Information System (LIS)
extracts results for ALL tests for
requested patients. … will feed the list
of patients into the Lab Information
System (LIS) and request the results
of the tests … Results for some tests in our list are not
stored in the LIS (e.g., inhaled oxygen
flow rate with an … In some systems it is not possible to
select results for only some lab tests. … OR provide some
information about the tests as
performed (specimen, units of
measure, method) so
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/medical-test-reviews-intro.ppt
June 01, 2012 - Systematic reviews of medical tests help determine which tests can be relied on to improve health outcomes … Medical Test Reviews (1 of 4)
Systematic reviews of medical tests help determine which tests can be relied … Medical Tests Overview (1 of 2)
Medical tests are common tools used by clinicians caring for patients … Challenges Specific to Medical Tests (1 of 2)
Assessing the impact of medical tests can be challenging … Using Medical Tests (1 of 2)
In recognition of the unique challenges to evaluating medical tests, two