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  1. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/musculoskeletal-complaints-tests-children/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - The ANA, RF, and CCP tests are commonly used in adults in the workup of SLE and inflammatory arthritis … . 5 Agglutination tests detecting IgM RF are commonly used in laboratory diagnosis of RA. … . 9,10 However, in children who do have a rheumatic disease such as JIA, serologic tests, especially … In addition, overuse of these serologic tests could escalate the economic and social burden of medical … Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of diagnostic tests. Version 1.0.0. 2009:1-27.
  2. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/ct-scans
    September 12, 2019 - During some tests you receive a contrast dye, which makes parts of your body show up better in the image … Management of Colonic Diverticulitis Consumer Summary July 29, 2016 Imaging Tests … Metastatic Breast Cancer Systematic Review Archived September 23, 2014 Imaging Tests … Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Systematic Review Archived September 10, 2014 Imaging Tests … for Metastatic Breast Cancer Research Protocol Archived August 9, 2013 Imaging Tests
  3. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/preoperative-testing/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - , urine tests, chest radiography, and an electrocardiogram (ECG). 1,2 These tests are performed to find … Examples include: Computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging tests Tests requiring markers … , laboratory tests, sensitivity, specificity, etc.), and specific tests (chest radiography, hemoglobin … and blood counts, hemostasis, biochemistry, blood sugar, pregnancy tests, sickle cell disease tests, … and comparators, including timing of the tests; details about who ordered and followed up on the tests
  4. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/kidney-stone-imaging_consumer.pdf
    July 01, 2016 - Imaging Tests To Check for Kidney Stones in the Emergency Department Imaging Tests To Check for … If the emergency doctor thinks you might have a kidney stone, several tests may be done. … Imaging tests may include a CT scan or an ultrasound. … Imaging Tests To Check for Kidney Stones Two imaging tests to check for kidney stones are a CT scan and … For more information, go to www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/kidney-stones-tests.
  5. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/celiac-disease/clinician
    December 01, 2019 - Endomysial antibody (EmA) IgA tests have lower sensitivity but similar specificity to tTG IgA tests ( … high SOE). tTG IgA tests are more sensitive than DGP IgA and DGP IgG tests in adults who are not IgA … Both tTG and DGP tests are more sensitive in children than in adults. … Limited evidence suggests that DGP tests are more accurate than tTG tests in children <24 months of age … Testing algorithms All algorithms studied used tTG tests.
  6. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/preoperative-testing_research-protocol.pdf
    May 14, 2013 - , urine tests, chest radiography, and an electrocardiogram (ECG).1,2 These tests are performed to find … , which specific tests were included, who ordered or followed up on the tests, or in what clinical setting … , laboratory tests, sensitivity, specificity, etc.), and specific tests (chest radiography, hemoglobin … and blood counts, hemostasis, biochemistry, blood sugar, pregnancy tests, sickle cell disease tests … and comparators, including timing of the tests; details about who ordered and followed up on the tests
  7. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/medical-test-reviews-genetic.ppt
    June 01, 2012 - Background: Genetic Tests (2 of 2) Hereditary genetic tests are different from other medical tests in … not only genetic tests. … not only genetic tests. … not only genetic tests. … Genetic Tests for Cancer.
  8. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/medical-test-reviews-genetic.ppt
    June 01, 2012 - Background: Genetic Tests (2 of 2) Hereditary genetic tests are different from other medical tests in … not only genetic tests. … not only genetic tests. … not only genetic tests. … Genetic Tests for Cancer.
  9. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/musculoskeletal-complaints-tests-children_disposition-comments.pdf
    March 07, 2012 - to significantly improve the use of these tests. … These tests may be over-ordered and cause more distress than they are worth. … The tests themselves are relatively inexpensive. … Index tests: Do you mean studies of ANA published before 1980 were excluded? … By index test results we mean results of ANA, RF, and CCP tests.
  10. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/genetic-testing
    June 30, 2015 - Y Z Health Topics Genetic Testing Description Genetic tests … are tests on blood and other tissue to find genetic disorders . … Over 2000 tests are available. Doctors use genetic tests for several reasons. … September 1, 2013 Challenges in and Principles for Conducting Systematic Reviews of Genetic Tests … , 2012 Chapter 11: Challenges in and Principles for Conducting Systematic Reviews of Genetic Tests
  11. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/preoperative-testing_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2014 - ; hemostasis tests; urinalysis; chest radiography (and related tests); ECG (and related tests); and … pregnancy tests. … tests. … • Effect of individual tests (within panels of tests) compared with effect of other individual tests … , who orders and manages tests, and the timing of tests.
  12. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/cancer-pancreas/research-protocol
    January 01, 2020 - tests. … Any Key Questions comparing two or more tests . … The study must have compared both tests to a reference standard. … ’s true condition changed between tests)? … standard was unknowable until after the tests were read)?
  13. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/appendicitis/research
    December 01, 2019 - symptoms and signs (137 studies), laboratory tests (217 studies), imaging tests (519 studies), multivariable … Trials directly comparing diagnostic tests were too heterogeneous to support definitive conclusions; … therefore, most of our results pertain to the test performance of individual tests. … The evidence on individual tests indicates that imaging tests have adequate test performance, while clinical … symptoms and signs and laboratory tests used in isolation have lower discriminatory capacity.
  14. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/medical-test-reviews-search-strategies.ppt
    June 01, 2012 - is to search for specific named tests. … to use the names of the tests to locate studies. … search strategies for systematic reviews of medical tests. … Abnormalities All medical tests were not known. … , all possible diagnostic tests were not known.
  15. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/key-questions-1-does-routine-preoperative-testing-compared-to-no-testing-or-alternative-testing-strategies-improve-outcomes-such-as-surgical-complications-other-morbidity-and-mortality-among-patients-undergoing-elective-surg
    November 01, 2017 - Reasons for continued use of routine preoperative tests are poorly understood. … should not be ordered routinely," and it outlines indications for commonly used tests. … Reasons for continued use of routine preoperative tests are poorly understood. … During pre-surgical evaluations, physicians frequently order a battery of tests. … , chest radiograph, electrolytes, renal function tests, glucose, hepatic tests, urinalysis, pregnancy
  16. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/medical-tests-proposals_research.pdf
    January 01, 2009 - Proposals for a phased evaluation of medical tests. Medical Tests—White Paper Series. … of diagnostic tests. … process for evaluating data on emerging genetic tests. … Can a similarly staged model be used for the evaluation of medical tests? … ACCE: A Model Process for Evaluating Data on Emerging Genetic Tests.
  17. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/genetic-tests-validity-rating-evaluation/research
    November 01, 2017 - The project used case-studies of selected tests to focus discussion in the Workgroup meetings. … study found that different stakeholders are likely to use different frameworks for evaluating genetic tests … gaps were caused by multiple factors, such as the unique technical challenges in validating genetic tests … perspectives, and clarify an instrument for assessing analytic validity studies for evaluating genetic tests … https://effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/genetic-tests-validity-rating-evaluation/research
  18. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cell-free-dna-protocol.pdf
    June 05, 2024 - • Blood tests used in combination with other tests such as imaging are eligible. … on cancers with standards of care screening tests. … However, they may be useful for describing the landscape of current tests and determining which tests … , with few tests evaluated by more than one study. … For KQ 3, we will consider the pace of evolution and enhancements of the tests evaluated, whether tests
  19. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-genetic_methods.pdf
    July 01, 2012 - need to evaluate studies of genetic tests. … Common Challenges Genetic tests are different from other medical tests in their relationship to the … If it is part of a series of screening tests, are all tests performed in all instances (parallel) or … If applicable, are medical tests available? 29. … , not just genetic tests.
  20. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/benefits-harms-modeling/research
    November 01, 2017 - To a large extent, effects of medical tests are indirect in nature. … Staged evaluation of medical tests. … Empirical evidence of design-related bias in studies of diagnostic tests. … Some issues in resolution of diagnostic tests using an imperfect gold standard. … Meta-analysis of diagnostic tests with imperfect reference standards.

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