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Total Results: 921 records

Showing results for "term".

81. Zyao53-Sqrb6Ozzkzdmjjt (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZYao53-sqRb6oZzKzDmjjt
    December 01, 2003 - Longer-term efficacy depended on continued intervention. The U.K. … Phentermine and mazindol had similar short-term efficacy but are not approved for long-term use.31 Metformin … Other drugs show inconsistent or short-term benefit. … Long-term weight loss with sibutramine: a randomized controlled trial. … Orlistat in the long-term treatment of obesity in primary care settings.

82. Draft Research Plan: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pregnant-nonpregnant-adults
    November 30, 2023 - What are the longer-term harms (after 2 or more years) associated with currently recommended antiretroviral … observational studies KQ 1: Uncontrolled observational studies, modeling studies Timing KQ 5: Long-term … and partner discord, abuse, or violence KQ 3: Maternal and infant harms of treatment, including long-term

83. Archived: Final Research Plan: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
    October 22, 2015 - outside of the community (e.g., hospitals, nursing or care homes, rehabilitation centers, or other long-term … Institutionalizations (e.g., transition from community dwelling to nursing or care homes, or other long-term … comparable to a community-dwelling, primary care population (e.g., hospital, rehabilitation center, long-term

84. Draft Research Plan: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
    February 23, 2023 - inmates, juvenile detention centers, foster homes, or group homes) Studies limited to persons in long-term … visits Correctional facilities School classrooms Worksites Inpatient/residential/ long-term

85. Tenth Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/tenth-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
    January 01, 2020 - tobacco, including studies that: Examine whether interventions help youth quit for the longer term … especially in studies that: Are larger and have more children as participants Examine longer-term

86. Archived: Evidence Summary: Physical Activity: Behavior Counseling in Primary Care, July 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/physical-activity-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-2002
    July 01, 2002 - Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and Registry of Controlled Trials through March 2002 using the term … primary interest was the proportion of patients who met the Healthy People 2010 goal in the "long-term … We also recorded short-term results if reported. … needed to evaluate which strategies best encourage maintenance of physical activity. 36 These long-term … : less than 6 months Long-term: 6 months or more Quality Comments Counseling vs. usual care

87. Archived: Evidence Summary: Hepatitis C Virus Infection: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/hepatitis-c-virus-infection-screening-2004
    March 08, 2004 - Data are insufficient to determine whether treatment improves long-term outcomes. … Many studies showing improvement in long-term clinical outcomes have been conducted in Japan. … Serum HCV-RNA and liver histologic findings in patients with long-term normal transaminases. … The long-term course of hepatitis C after kidney transplantation. … Data on long-term quality of life outcomes is sparse. 7c.

88. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ERAa_Bwr7hQxqZZ-X3p8Qh
    May 10, 2022 - life in adults with fairly symptomatic moderate COPD (Table).8-10 The Understanding Potential Long-Term … pharmacologic interventions Treatment trials are limited in their ability to detect uncommon or longer-term … for the initiation of a long-acting muscarinic antagonist or long-acting beta-agonist and the longer-term … Long-term effects of web-based pedometer- mediated intervention on COPD exacerbations. … Short- and long-term effects of a physical activity counselling programme in COPD: a randomized controlled

89. Ykjvkfmv5Jf8Bl3Rbx8Bp7 (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ykjVKfmV5Jf8bL3rBx8BP7
    December 01, 2015 - anxiety but not long-term psychological harms. … Limitations of this study include lack of longer-term (>10 years) follow-up and lack of data on other … anxiety, but 2 longer-term studies (37, 38) found no negative psychological effects associated with … Effect of population screening for type 2 diabetes on mortality: long-term follow-up of the Ely cohort … Long-term safety, tolerability, and weight loss associated with metformin in the Diabetes Prevention

90. Final Research Plan: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pregnant-nonpregnant-adults
    February 22, 2024 - What are the longer-term harms (after 2 or more years) associated with currently recommended antiretroviral … observational studies KQ 1: Uncontrolled observational studies, modeling studies Timing KQ 5: Long-term … and partner discord, abuse, or violence KQ 3: Maternal and infant harms of treatment, including long-term

91. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Dyslipidemia in Younger Adults: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-dyslipidemia/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
    November 13, 2016 - Although statins in middle-aged and older adults appear to be relatively safe and short-term adverse … events generally resolve with discontinuation of therapy, long-term adverse effects of statins started … Because very large, long-term trials would be required to evaluate screening of younger adults in the … Efficacy of statins in familial hypercholesterolaemia: a long term cohort study. … Long-term intraindividual cholesterol variability: natural course and adverse impact on morbidity and

92. Archived: Evidence Summary: Hepatitis B Virus Infection: Screening, 2014 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary29/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening-nonpregnant-adolescents-adults-may-2014
    May 27, 2014 - Potential long-term sequelae of chronic HBV infection include cirrhosis, hepatic decompensation, and … Long-term follow-up of patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with interferon alfa. … Long-term nucleos(t)ide analogues therapy for adults with chronic hepatitis B reduces the risk of long-term … No studies with evidence on long-term clinical outcomes No evidence on long-term clinical outcomes … Studies did not evaluate the effectiveness of HBV vaccination on long-term clinical outcomes.

93. Archived: Drug Abuse: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/drug-abuse-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - , or increased tremors, hyperexcitability, and hypertonicity due to cocaine. 27 , 31 Possible long-term … Attrition is highest in outpatient, nonresidential programs. 7 There are fewer data on long-term (>1 … prevention programs which emphasize "life skills" have reduced tobacco or alcohol use over the short term … (1 year), 67 but long-term effects on illicit drug use have not been well studied. … Outcome study: comparison of short-term vs. long-term treatment in a residential community.

94. Evidence Summary: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-adults-interventions
    September 18, 2018 - weight loss, there remains a paucity of data on what happens long term. … United States, Report 2016: With Chartbook on Long-term Trends in Health. … Orlistat in the long-term treatment of obesity in primary care settings. … Effects of four maintenance programs on the long-term management of obesity. … Long-term weight loss maintenance.

95. Evidence Summary: Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening
    December 15, 2020 - for the association between achieving intermediate outcomes following antiviral treatment and long-term … Third, observational studies were included on the effects of antiviral therapy on long-term clinical … Long-term results with interferon therapy in chronic type B hepatitis: a prospective randomized trial … Long-term entecavir treatment reduces hepatocellular carcinoma incidence in patients with hepatitis B … Long-term follow-up of patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with interferon alfa.

96. Archived: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
    June 15, 2013 - Additional risk factors include receiving a blood transfusion before 1992, long-term hemodialysis, being … Treatment Antiviral treatment prevents long-term health complications of HCV infection (such as … Treatment The purpose of antiviral treatment regimens is to prevent long-term health complications … In addition, research should focus on the long-term harms associated with antiviral regimens. … Evidence is limited on the longer-term natural history of chronic HCV infection.

97. Final Research Plan: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/vitamin-d-calcium-or-combined-supplementation-for-the-primary-prevention-of-fractures-in-adults-preventive-medication
    June 23, 2016 - osteoporosis, are taking antiresorptive agents, or have a prior history of osteoporotic fractures Have long-term … : any, including daily or annual (vitamin D only) supplementation, as long as it is considered long term … (≥1 month or equivalent) Short-term use (<1 month daily use or equivalent) Vitamin D preparations

98. Evidence Summary: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/gestational-diabetes-screening
    August 10, 2021 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Pregnancy, fetal/neonatal, and long-term health outcomes; harms of screening … Screening was not significantly associated with serious or long-term harm. … 36 and 6 new publications 95-100 for 1 large previously included trial 32 provided data for long-term … Effect of treatment of mild gestational diabetes on long-term maternal outcomes. … Mild gestational diabetes mellitus and long-term child health.

99. Archived: Final Recommendation Statement: Intimate Partner Violence and Elderly Abuse: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/intimate-partner-violence-and-elderly-abuse-screening-2004
    March 08, 2004 - include not only repercussions of acute trauma, including death or unwanted pregnancy, but also long-term … the prenatal and 2-year postpartum periods for low-income, first-time mothers can improve the short-term … and long-term outcomes of child abuse and neglect. 32 , 33 When compared with the nonintervention group … A 12-year prospective study of the long-term effects of early child physical maltreatment on psychological … Long-term effects of home visitation on maternal life course and child abuse and neglect.

100. Archived: Lipid Disorders in Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-2007
     July 15, 2007 - Adverse effects from lipid-lowering medications and low-fat diets, including potential long-term harms … Adverse effects from lipid-lowering medications and low-fat diets, including potential long-term harms … dyslipidemia in adults is an established risk factor for CHD based on good quality evidence from long-term … Indirect evidence from the Bogalusa Heart Study, a long-term epidemiologic study of risk factors for … The adverse effects of long-term use of lipid-lowering agents (e.g., >20 years) have not been studied