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Total Results: 948 records

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481. Screening for Bladder Cancer in Adults - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/C6gCSoknL3qd32EDovsUsh
     November 01, 2004 - is limited evidence that early treatment of bladder cancer detected through screening improves long-term

482. Archived: Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary4/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
     July 30, 2013 - 74 and the DLCST 86 , 87 , screening did not affect overall health-related quality of life or long-term … Long-term effects of lung cancer computed tomography screening on health-related quality of life: the … Short-term health-related quality of life consequences in a lung cancer CT screening trial (NELSON). … Long-term survival and risk factors for recurrence in stage I non-small cell lung cancer patients with … increased short-term anxiety among those with positive or indeterminate results.

483. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Ovarian Cancer: Screening, May 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review79/ovarian-cancer-screening-2004
     May 15, 2004 - to reduced risk include oral contraceptive use (relative risk [RR] 0.66; 95% CI, 0.55-0.78) and any term … incidence and mortality in women receiving estrogen and estrogen-progestin replacement therapy-long-term

484. Jraqn9Em-Jtem94Ybdozz3 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/jRaQn9Em-jtem94yBDoZZ3
     November 01, 2012 - consistently related high average alcohol consumption and heavy per- occasion use to short- or long-term … Definitions of the Spectrum of Alcohol Misuse Term (Reference) Definition Risky or hazardous use (5 … Point estimates trended toward favoring interventions, but few studies reported mortality and few long-term … Few trials reported mortality, additional studies would be needed to increase precision, and few long-term … Brief physician advice for problem drinkers: long-term efficacy and benefit- cost analysis.

485. Archived: Evidence Summary: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary26/tobacco-use-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions-2013
     December 11, 2012 - Longer-term findings (after 2 to 3 years) generally mirrored the effects that were apparent at 7 or 12 … This research would include incorporating longer-term outcomes to examine the extent to which results … For longer-term health outcomes, no tobacco use may lead to improved respiratory and dental/oral health … Short-term effects of a randomized computer-based out-of-school smoking prevention trial aimed at elementary

486. Screening for Obesity and Intervention for Weight Management in Children and Adolescents: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Jz4WcZ2Wy3-nV6jNUrwUzX
     June 20, 2017 - However, group differences were attenuated at longer-term follow-up in the other 2 trials. … Given the propensity for people to regain lost weight, the lack of long-term follow-up is a serious … Long-term effect of the Go4it group treatment for obese adolescents: a randomised controlled trial. … Short- and long-term beneficial effects of a combined dietary-behavioral-physical activity intervention … Long-term follow-up of cardiovascular disease risk factors in children after an obesity intervention

487. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Lipid Disorders in Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary34/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-2007
     July 15, 2007 - adults in the US. 3 Dyslipidemia rarely leads to adverse health outcomes in childhood, but its long-term … While no long-term studies of the direct relationship between lipid levels measured in children and CHD … There are no trials with long-term follow-up for adult lipid outcomes or CHD-related events. … Long-term follow-up of children treated with statins to determine the impact of sustained improvement … (Dyslipidemia is a technical term for "lipid disorders.")

488. Archived: Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-2013
     June 15, 2013 - For victims who survive childhood, many well-documented, long-term medical and psychological problems … Possible long-term psychiatric effects include psychosis, personality disorders, and substance abuse … The long-term physical health and healthcare utilization of women who were sexually abused as children

489. Archived: Preeclampsia: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/preeclampsia-screening-april-2017
     April 25, 2017 - different approaches to screening and effects on maternal and perinatal health outcomes, as well as long-term … abruption was significantly lower in the treatment group, and there was no evidence of short- or longer-term … The large multicenter HYPITAT (Hypertension and Preeclampsia Intervention Trial at Term) found that immediate

490. Screening for and Treatment of Suicide Risk Relevant to Primary Care: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vxPM4Bo9RXZGUDH6MWnDht
     May 01, 2013 - Benefits of Screening (Key Question 1) We identified 1 short-term, fair-quality trial (n � 443) that … This trial found no clear short-term (that is, within 2 weeks) benefit of screening (29). … A short-term nonsignificant reduction in suicide attempts was seen (hazard ratio for time to suicide … A decision analysis of long-term lithium treatment and the risk of renal failure. … Self-Harm: The NICE Guideline on Longer-Term Management. National Clinical Guideline No. 133.

491. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Falls Prevention in Older Adults: Counseling and Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary24/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2012
     December 15, 2010 - care-comparable population (for example, hospitals, nursing homes, rehabilitation centers, or other long-term … Most trials of vitamin D were not adequately designed to assess long-term adverse effects. … The long-term effect of a multifactorial fall prevention programme on the incidence of falls requiring … Effects of a short-term vitamin D and calcium supplementation on body sway and secondary hyperparathyroidism … Effects of a long-term vitamin D and calcium supplementation on falls and parameters of muscle function

492. Archived: Evidence Summary: Dementia in Older Adults: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/dementia-older-adults-screening-2003
     June 03, 2003 - would come from a randomized, controlled trial (RCT) of screening and earlier intervention, with long-term … Once a patient receives a diagnosis of dementia, he or she is unlikely to qualify for long-term care … All searches started with the term dementia and then proceeded by adding other terms as appropriate

493. Shared Decision Making About Screening and Chemoprevention | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/shared-decision-making-about-screening-and-chemoprevention
     January 01, 2017 - Researchers, 7 patients, and clinicians sometimes use the term informed decisionmaking to describe both … interpret differently than clinicians intended. 58 , 59 Furthermore, the normal constraints of short-term … The long-term effects of shared decisionmaking on competing clinical demands are hard to estimate and

494. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-june-2017
     June 20, 2017 - Although the harms of metformin use are probably small, evidence regarding long-term outcomes of its … Long-term follow-up of participants after completion of treatment is needed to confirm maintenance of … weight loss and to assess long-term benefits and harms. … quality of life, and teasing and bullying behaviors based on their weight. 3 Obesity can have short-term

495. First Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/tfannrpt2011.pdf
     January 01, 2012 - USPSTF members are appointed by the Director of AHRQ and serve a 4-year initial term. … asymptomatic individuals found to have the infection through screening programs resulted in more long-term … Additional research should also examine the long-term outcomes and effects of interventions delivered … depressive disorder (MDD) among youth is a disabling condition that is associated with serious long- term … Observational studies of risks for longer-term outcomes associated with the use of antidepressants would

496. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review49/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
     November 15, 2012 - lower prevalence of HCV infection in persons without risk factors; the relatively low rate of long-term … for understanding benefits and harms of screening, given the challenges in conducting the large, long-term … Viral infections in short-term injection drug users: the prevalence of the hepatitis C, hepatitis B, … The long-term course of hepatitis C after kidney transplantation.

497. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Vitamin D and Calcium to Prevent Fractures: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary52/vitamin-d-and-calcium-to-prevent-fractures-preventive-medication-2013
     December 10, 2011 - We excluded short-term (<1 month) RCTs and trials that used synthetic vitamin D analogues (for example … Effects of a short-term vitamin D and calcium supplementation on body sway and secondary hyperparathyroidism … Effects of a short-term vitamin D(3) and calcium supplementation on blood pressure and parathyroid hormone … Long-term effects of nutrient intervention on markers of bone remodeling and calciotropic hormones in

498. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review78/ovarian-cancer-screening-2012
     April 15, 2012 - Share to Facebook Share to X Share to WhatsApp Share to Email Print archived Final Evidence Review Ovarian Cancer: Screening April 15, 2012 Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the U.S. government. They should not be cons…

499. Evidence Summary: Vision in Children Ages 6 Months to 5 Years: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/vision-in-children-ages-6-months-to-5-years-screening
     September 05, 2017 - amblyopia, its risk factors, and refractive error in children aged 6 months to 5 years reduce long-term … amblyopia, its risk factors, and refractive error in children ages 6 months to 5 years reduce long-term … amblyopia, its risk factors, and refractive error in children aged 6 months to 5 years reduce long-term … amblyopia, its risk factors, and refractive error in children aged 6 months to 5 years reduce long-term … with visual impairment, treatment may improve health outcomes, such as visual acuity, reduced long-term

500. Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_YbH4zWjUdppo-uWMUg4qC
     February 01, 2004 - The USPSTF found no evidence that screening the general population for HBV infection improves long- term