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421. Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6fMLEz4CfAVoj9YBYVbm73
     April 17, 2018 - osteoporosis or vitamin D deficiency), taking medications known to be associated with osteoporosis (eg, long-term … without a fracture.25 Nearly 20% of patients with hip fracture subsequently receive care in a long-term … osteoporosis or vitamin D deficiency), taking medications known to be associated with osteoporosis (eg, long- term … in a separate evi- dence review, and studies conducted in institutional care settings, such as long-term … Long-term effects of calcium supplementation on serum parathyroid hormone level, bone turnover, and bone

422. Recommendation: Vision in Children Ages 6 Months to 5 Years: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vision-in-children-ages-6-months-to-5-years-screening
     September 05, 2017 - The USPSTF found inadequate evidence that treatment reduced the incidence of long-term amblyopia or improved … irreversible vision loss. 1 , 18 , 20 Untreated vision abnormalities can result in short- and long-term … benefits and harms of vision screening and treatment in children younger than 3 years and the long-term … Effects of very low birth weight (VLBW) on visual development during the first year after term. … Consequences of amblyopia on education, occupation, and long term vision loss.

423. Twelfth Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/twelfth-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
     January 01, 2022 - can be a way to increase the span of healthy living, reduce health disparities, and result in long-term

424. Archived: Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-october-2018
     October 23, 2018 - immediate effects of IPV, such as injury and death, there are other health consequences, many with long-term … health, including postpartum mental health problems 7 and hospitalization during infancy. 8 Long-term … Definitions of IPV and Elder Abuse The term “intimate partner violence” refers to physical violence … hurt by choking or suffocating, beaten, burned on purpose, or threatened with a knife or gun. 1 The term … prevalence of any abuse or potential neglect in the past year was 10%. 21 Elder abuse has a number of long-term

425. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Medications for Risk Reduction | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary27/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2013
     April 15, 2013 - considered all adverse outcomes at all reported follow-up times to capture potential short- and long-term … placebo-controlled trials of raloxifene, MORE (Multiple Outcomes of Raloxifene Evaluation) with long-term … Active surveillance ended with completion of therapy in most trials, and important long-term outcomes … Continued follow-up of women enrolled in existing trials would provide needed data on long-term outcomes … Long-term effects of raloxifene on bone mineral density, bone turnover, and serum lipid levels in early

426. Final Research Plan: Prevention of Acquisition of HIV: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis
     January 13, 2022 - Share to Facebook Share to X Share to WhatsApp Share to Email Print Final Research Plan Prevention of Acquisition of HIV: Preexposure Prophylaxis January 13, 2022 Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the U.S. government. They…

427. Eleventh Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/reports-congress/eleventh-annual-report-congress-high-priority-evidence-gaps-clinical-preventive-services
     January 01, 2021 - Eleventh Annual Report to Congress on High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services Share to Facebook Share to X Share to WhatsApp Share to Email Print The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) has released its “11th Ann…

428. Archived: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-adults-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Asymptomatic bacteriuria in term infants is more common in males (estimated prevalence of 2.0-2.9% vs … diabetic patients can prevent re-infection but provides no posttreatment benefit. 80 , 81 The long-term … Urinary tract infections in long-term care facilities. … Long-term (10 to 14 years) follow-up of bacteriuria of pregnancy.

429. Archived: High Blood Pressure in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/high-blood-pressure-in-adults-screening-monitoring-october-2015
     October 12, 2015 - yield results similar to those of daytime ABPM. 4 , 5 Blood pressure is affected by various short-term … on the accuracy of these monitors, their use in primary prevention, and their association with long-term … The USPSTF found 9 studies that evaluated the predictive value of 24-hour ABPM on long-term health outcomes … activities. 52-55 These studies suggest that the harms of screening may be relatively minor and short-term

430. Screening for Preeclampsia US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Y5p8ZXy2ydg_VZMUfxbJ-6
     April 25, 2017 - different approaches to screening and effects on maternal and perinatal health outcomes, as well as long-term … weight in the United States.4,21 Infants born to mothers with preeclampsia account for 6% of pre- term … abruption was significantly lower in the treatment group, and there was no evidence of short- or longer- term … The large mul- ticenter HYPITAT (Hypertension and Preeclampsia Intervention Trial at Term) found that

431. Final Recommendation Statement: Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/skin-cancer-counseling
     March 20, 2018 - Studies that measured long-term or total sun exposure showed mixed association between increased sun … study, which was considered by the USPSTF for its previous recommendation statement, analyzed long-term … Long-term effects of appearance-based interventions on sun protection behaviors. … Skin self-examination and long-term melanoma survival. Melanoma Res . 2016;26(4):401-8.

432. Archived: Evidence Summary: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-counseling-2004
     April 06, 2004 - NIAAA) has proposed epidemiologically based alcohol use guidelines to limit risks for short- and long-term … , or per-occasion thresholds (other terms further distinguish risky/harmful users who exceed longer-term … Brief physician advice for problem drinkers: long-term efficacy and benefit cost analysis. … Long-term outcome of the Malmo¨ preventive project: mortality and cardiovascular morbidity. … The long-term effectiveness of brief interventions for unsafe alcohol consumption: a 10-year followup

433. Screening for Child and Adolescent Depression in Primary Care Settings: A Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R33bUm6oyjhWnbw96pJHwE
     April 01, 2009 - ABSTRACT CONTEXT.Depression among youth is a disabling condition that is associated with serious long-term … These trials evaluated the short-term efficacy of 5 different SSRIs against placebo- control conditions … No controlled data were available for longer-term outcomes. … Nine of the 10 psychotherapy trials found that treated patients had higher short-term response rates … Remission and residual symptoms after short-term treatment in the Treatment of Ad- e726 WILLIAMS et

434. High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services Improving the Health of Women Through Research (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/2015annlrpt%20(4)_0.pdf
     January 01, 2016 - Effectiveness of treatment on social and legal problems, long-term health outcomes, and morbidity … Effects of new technology (3-D mammography) on improving long-term health outcomes 2. … Harms of different screening and treatment options, including long-term risks to future pregnancies … Trials are needed of long-term health outcomes, such as reduced fractures and death, in both screened … Long-term randomized trials or longitudinal cohort studies are needed that examine health outcomes in

435. High-Priority Evidence Gaps for Clinical Preventive Services Improving the Health of Women Through Research (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/2015annlrpt%20(4).pdf
     January 01, 2016 - Effectiveness of treatment on social and legal problems, long-term health outcomes, and morbidity … Effects of new technology (3-D mammography) on improving long-term health outcomes 2. … Harms of different screening and treatment options, including long-term risks to future pregnancies … Trials are needed of long-term health outcomes, such as reduced fractures and death, in both screened … Long-term randomized trials or longitudinal cohort studies are needed that examine health outcomes in

436. Lipid Screening in Childhood and Adolescence for Detection of Multifactorial Dyslipidemia: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9Ks34K-BnsDSBK4MYDATYS
     August 09, 2016 - Intensive dietary interventions may be safe, with modest short-term benefit of uncertain clinical significance … Screening youths for dyslipidemia may have the potential to identify affected youths, reduce long-term … of a modified NCEP Step II (low-fat, low- cholesterol) diet3 with a multiyear intervention and long-term … Research Needs Large randomized clinical trials of lifestyle interventions with long-term follow-up would … Long-term follow-up studies of pediatric cohorts into adulthood would provide evidence that would aid

437. Archived: Evidence Summary: Suicide Risk in Adolescents, Adults and Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary20/suicide-risk-in-adolescents-adults-and-older-adults-screening
     April 15, 2013 - Benefits of Screening (Key Question 1) We identified 1 short-term, fair-quality trial ( n = 443) that … This trial found no clear short-term (that is, within 2 weeks) benefit of screening 29 . … Decreased risk of suicides and attempts during long-term lithium treatment: a meta-analytic review. … A decision analysis of long-term lithium treatment and the risk of renal failure. … Self-Harm: The NICE Guideline on Longer-Term Management. National Clinical Guideline No. 133.

438. Screening for Lung Cancer With Low-Dose Computed Tomography: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ghbfx9e3A6jQEqVW26y8Jv
     March 09, 2021 - for stage I NSCLC k = 27 Uncontrolled cohort studies n = 38 915 5-y OS (and other measures of long-term … Long-term follow-up results of the DANTE Trial: a randomized study of lung cancer screening with spiral … Long-term effects of lung cancer computed tomography screening on health-related quality of life: the … Short-term health-related quality of life consequences in a lung cancer CT screening trial (NELSON). … The role of screening expectations in modifying short-term psychological responses to low-dose computed

439. Recommendation: Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
     September 28, 2021 - initiation ranged from at 11 to 32 weeks of gestation and generally continued until delivery or near term … 95% CI, 0.51-1.57]; I 2 = 19%; 6 trials; n = 23,719). 1 The USPSTF found limited evidence on long-term … aspirin if the patient has 1 of these moderate-risk factors Low Previous uncomplicated full-term

440. Final Research Plan: Breast Cancer: Medication Use to Reduce Risk | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
     July 20, 2017 - effectiveness of medications to reduce risk for primary breast cancer on improvement in short- and long-term