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Total Results: 948 records

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281. Archived: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - CD4 200-500/ micro-L), early ZDV delayed progression to AIDS or AIDS-related complex over the short-term … be more effective than monotherapy in reducing viral burden and delaying immunodeficiency, but long-term … for patients with CD4 < 100, 95 and it is recommended as the preferred prophylactic agent 97 long-term … Long-term HIV infection without immunologic progression. AIDS . 1994;8:1123–1128. [ PubMed ] 6. … Comparison of long-term prognosis of patients with AIDS treated and not treated with zidovudine.

282. Archived: Risk Factors and Other Epidemiologic Considerations for Cervical Cancer Screening: A Narrative Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/risk-factors-and-other-epidemiologic-considerations-for-cervical-cancer-screening-a-narrative-review-for-the-us-preventive-services-task-force/cervical-cancer-screening-2012
     October 15, 2011 - history of smoking, younger age at first intercourse and at first pregnancy, high parity, and long-term … high rates of transient HPV and regressive cervical abnormalities, for which treatment may yield long-term … Potential harms of treating CIN include immediate, short-term, and long-term risks. … Given the potential short- and long-term risks associated with treatment and the high likelihood of HPV … Mortality in a long-term follow-up after treatment of CIN. Int J Cancer . 2010;126:224-31.

283. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Approach to Child Cognitive and Behavioral Health (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/uspstfchildhealth.pdf
     October 01, 2016 - lack of data from research trials and the difficulty in assessing health benefits, especially long-term … Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and each member serves a 4-year term. … to intermediate or proxy outcomes, the relationship between intermediate or proxy outcomes and long- term … It is important to recognize that when evaluating the net benefit of screening, the focus is on long-term

284. Screening for Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qpv8h6ZMbYLYzakVrNQoj2
     October 11, 2022 - D epression and suicidal behaviors have long-term effects in- volving functional impairment, increased … Regarding all-cause mor- tality, a long-term follow-up of a study on a youth-nominated sup- port team … emotions (over 1-2 d) Low for no short-term harms from screening for suicide risk; insufficient for … Second, only limited evi- dence was available on long-term outcomes, test accuracy, and sui- cide risk … Longer-term effectiveness of systemic family therapy compared with treatment as usual for young people

285. Screening for Speech and Language Delay in Preschool Children: Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cmJ4Bm9BysHuBX2Wy8MQbc
     December 07, 2005 - interventions were small and heterogeneous, may be subject to plateau effects, and reported short-term … primary care physiciansbefore referral fro diagnostic evaluation, non-speech and language and long-term … ), techniques for screening (key question 2b and 2c), and effectiveness of interventions on short-term … Also, behavioral interventions are difficult to conduct in long-term randomized trials, and it is not … Definitions of terms Term Definition Articulation The production of speech sounds.

286. 4Z Bygyyfkv5Uru6Fjx8Pb (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4z_ByGyYfKV5uRU6fjx8pB
     March 01, 2014 - The benefit of treatment on long-term meta- bolic outcomes in women who are treated for GDM com- pared … Additional studies are needed to evaluate the effect of dif- ferent treatments for GDM on longer-term … The studies used a variety of glucose inclusion criteria and assessed short- and long-term outcomes in … No studies provided evidence on long-term maternal outcomes, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, obesity … Mild GDM management and long term mater- nal and child health: follow-up of the Mild GDM Trial.

287. 4Zmynqjxlv8G4Lzlrrddrm (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4zmYnqJXLv8g4LzLrrDDrm
     December 01, 2014 - Evidence on long-term outcomes in offspring exposed in utero to low-dose aspirin is limited, but no developmen … aspirin if the patient has several of these moderate-risk factors§ Low Previous uncomplicated full-term … should also in- vestigate whether preeclampsia prevention with low-dose aspirin affects women’s long-term … Low-dose aspirin use seemed to have no short-term harms during pregnancy. … The USPSTF found limited evidence on long-term outcomes in offspring from in utero exposure to low-dose

288. Update on Methods: Insufficient Evidence | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/update-methods-insufficient-evidence
     March 04, 2021 - The 4 information groups came to be described as "domains," a term that connotes hierarchical ranking … 2003 that evidence was insufficient. 30  This conclusion was based on the lack of evidence on the long-term … outcomes of treatment for high blood pressure starting in adolescence and concern about the harms of long-term

289. Screening for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4GH3or2_-oQ7ChXfjCB2ux
     March 02, 2020 - Treatment The purpose of antiviral treatment regimens for HCV infection is to prevent long-term health … current DAA regimens on health outcomes is limited.1 Pooled analysis from 10 trials found small, short-term … scale scores after treatment with a DAA regimen compared with baseline scores.1 Trials reporting short-term … in adolescents (n = 182) treated with DAA regimens.1 These trials were not designed to evaluate long-term … cardiovascular effects, or diabetes) would be helpful for evalu- ating the effects of DAA regimens on short-term

290. Archived: Hypertension: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hypertension-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - calcium channel blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors) have not been assessed in long-term … Although these nonpharmacologic therapies can sometimes lower blood pressure in the short term,[[1,56 … Although controlled trials in children show that short-term (up to 3 years) effects on blood pressure … can be achieved with changes in diet and activity, 79-82 studies demonstrating long-term changes in … Long term results (15-30 years) of surgical repair of aortic coarctation.

291. Archived: Modeling Report: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/modeling-report/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
     July 30, 2013 - Methods: Five independent microsimulation models estimated the long-term harms and benefits of screening … Results: Five independent microsimulation models estimated the long-term harms and benefits of screening … effect, this trial does not directly address the effects of additional rounds of screening, the long-term … To understand the tradeoffs between benefits and important harms involved with screening, long-term outcomes … than NLST and provides further information on the natural history of lung cancer) to estimate the long-term

292. Evidence Summary: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
     November 24, 2020 - The efficacy of multiple risk factor intervention in treated hypertensive men during long-term follow … Predictors and mediators of successful long-term withdrawal from antihypertensive medications. … Effect of long-term changes in diet and exercise on plasma leptin concentrations. … Long-term weight loss and changes in blood pressure: results of the Trials of Hypertension Prevention … Predictors of long-term weight loss in adults with modest initial weight loss, by sex and race.

293. Archived: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-prophylaxis-myocardial-infarction-preventive-medication-1996
     January 01, 1996 - stroke and sudden death, other side effects of aspirin therapy must be considered in evaluating its long-term … men whose risks of a first MI are sufficiently high to warrant the possible adverse effects of long-term … Wallentin LC Aspirin (75 mg/day) after an episode of unstable coronary artery disease: long-term effects

294. Prevention of Dental Caries in Preschool Children - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TuWmfBsDp6S9NXjTHNdGou
     April 01, 2004 - tooth brushing.16 Four systematic reviews show that improved knowledge does not translate into long-term … involvement.3 The interventions targeting oral health behaviors tended to be effective in the short term … , but with little or no long-term effects.

295. Health Equity Framework for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2023-12/health-equity-framework-report.pdf
     January 01, 2023 - used by the study; however, when terms are interchangeable, use the more inclusive term 18 … • If you are talking about an individual, use the term(s) that the individual prefers. … ” • Avoid the term Caucasian, unless you’re reporting how people identified in a study, and then … The term “subgroup analysis” Appendix. … Guidance 53 can be used in a limited fashion in technical documents when there is not a better term

296. Screening for HIV Infection: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/efwy72cuMdhcF2jotkhTzC
     March 29, 2019 - effects of initiating antiretroviral therapy (ART) at a higher vs lower CD4 cell count, and the longer-term … Thus, continued research on the poten- tial harms of long-term use of ART is an important research need … is also needed to understand the effects of in utero exposure to ART on pregnancy outcomes and long-term … The USPSTF reviewed several studies that reported on the long-term cardio- vascular, neuropsychiatric … Risk factors for pre-term birth in a Canadian cohort of HIV-positive women: role of ritonavir boosting

297. Archived: Evidence Summary: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
     July 11, 2017 - There is very limited evidence on longer-term intermediate and health outcomes or on harmful effects … Very few trials reported longer-term effects (ie, greater than 12 months of follow-up) on intermediate … The evidence for the effects of interventions on longer-term health outcomes, including all-cause and … Short- and medium-term efficacy of a web-based computer-tailored nutrition education intervention for … Long-term (1- and 2-year) effects of lifestyle intervention in type 2 diabetes relatives.

298. Screening for Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: USPSTF Final Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/94EGaPfA7-rqrR_xhaA2Yc
     June 11, 2018 - immediate effects of IPV, such as injury and death, there are other health consequences, many with long-term … Long-term negative health effects from elder abuse include death, higher risk of nursing home placement … immediate effects of IPV, such as injury and death, there are other health consequences, many with long-term … Definitions of IPV and Elder Abuse The term “intimate partner violence” refers to physical violence, … hurt by choking or suffocating, beaten, burned on purpose, or threatened with a knife or gun.1 The term

299. Ym2Epescwzwnpaamr78Shp (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Ym2epesCwZWNPaaMr78Shp
     August 01, 2014 - Short-term treatment with antibiotics or -blockers does not seem to reduce AAA growth. … Detecting smaller AAAs generally leads to long-term (potentially lifelong) surveillance (1, 2). … This finding generally results in long-term or lifelong surveillance and is probably associ- ated with … Short-term treatment with anti- biotics or �-blockers does not seem to reduce growth, and the trials … Long-term benefit and cost-effectiveness analysis of screening for abdominal aortic aneurysms from a

300. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Folic Acid to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary25/folic-acid-to-prevent-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-2009
     May 15, 2009 - Share to Facebook Share to X Share to WhatsApp Share to Email Print archived Final Evidence Summary Folic Acid to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication May 15, 2009 Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the …