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161. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFileByToken/otgsgT2HpLH5gbn4sFN3hw
     June 01, 2013 - Child abuse and neglect can have devastating short- and long-term effects. … Many experience physical health problems, such as pain, disabilities, and long-term health problems.

162. Archived: Physical Activity Promotion: Behavioral Counseling, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/physical-activity-promotion-behavioral-counseling-1996
     January 01, 1996 - An appropriate short-term goal is activity that is a small increase over current levels. … Long-term exercise training with constant energy intake. 1. … Diet vs. exercise in weight maintenance: the effects of minimal intervention strategies on long-term … Long-term effects of exercise on psychological functioning in older men and women. … The impact of long-term exercise training on psychological function in older adults.

163. Final Research Plan: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
     August 11, 2016 - inmates, juvenile detention centers, foster homes, group homes) Studies limited to persons in long-term … visits Correctional facilities School classrooms Worksites Inpatient/residential/long-term

164. Screening for Gestational Diabetes: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WYvNt2GWJf8uGcAm3p_PFJ
     October 05, 2021 - hypoglycemia.3,9-11 Gestational diabetes has also been associated with an increased risk of several long-term … Gestational diabetes has also been associated with an increased risk of several long-term health outcomes … The studies used a variety of glu- cose-level inclusion criteria and assessed short- and long-term out … Few trials examined longer-term maternal or childhood out- comes. … Association of history of gestational diabetes with long-term cardiovascular disease risk in a large

165. Screening for Overweight in Children and Adolescents: Where Is the Evidence? (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/7K93Ldpe86aLuGS65CPKYp
     July 01, 2005 - genetics, fitness, ethnicity, and gender may also significantly affect health outcomes, so that the long-term … identified correctly); and whether intermediate outcomes such as weight loss or stabilization lead to long-term … needed to address the issue of the impact of risk factors other than BMI alone on children’s long-term

166. Final Evidence Summary: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/other-supporting-document19468/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
     April 28, 2020 - with nicotine exposure in adolescents include nicotine addiction, nicotine toxicity, and harmful long-term … One long-term follow-up (n = 1020) 45 of a previously included trial (n = 2586) 38 found no effect … Long-term effectiveness of adolescent brief tobacco intervention: a follow-up study. … Long-term efficacy of nicotine replacement therapy for smoking cessation in adolescents: a randomized … Short-term efficacy of nicotine replacement therapy for smoking cessation in adolescents: a randomized

167. Archived: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2009
     March 15, 2009 - Importance MDD among youth is a disabling condition that is associated with serious long-term … Observational studies of risks for longer-term outcomes, including mania precipitation, with use of antidepressants … The reviewed trials evaluated the short-term efficacy of 5 SSRIs (fluoxetine, citalopram, paroxetine, … No controlled data were available for longer-term outcomes. … Long-term effects of SSRIs are unknown. 1 Antidepressant use can increase the risk of conversion from

168. Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Weight Loss Interventions to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/boPWHmzrtxnkkPQAoCNENS
     September 18, 2018 - weight loss, there remains a paucity of data on what happens long term. … .178,179 Sixth, there was also a paucity of data on long-term health out- comes. … Orlistat in the long-term treatment of obesity in primary care settings. … Effects of four maintenance programs on the long-term management of obesity. … Long-term weight loss maintenance.

169. Archived: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening-2014
     March 18, 2014 - and nonpharmacologic interventions have a small effect on cognitive function measures in the short term … Total health, long-term, and hospice care costs for dementia in the United States were an estimated $183 … changing needs of patients and families and interventions that clearly have an effect on the long-term … with or without cognitive training seems to improve global cognitive function measures in the short term … Given that current therapies for dementia do not seem to affect the long-term progression of mild to

170. Szn5Hhs8W5Sar6Bbpabsab (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sZN5HHS8w5Sar6bBPabsaB
     June 01, 2008 - progression of prediabetes to diabetes, but few data examine the effect of these interventions on long-term … No study reported serious, long-term, adverse effects of a new diagnosis of T2DM. … Thus, intervention research needs to continue focusing on long-term, sustainable interven- tions that … term�NCT00000620&rank�1 on 8 April 2008. 68. Costa J, Borges M, David C, Vaz Carneiro A. … Long-term risk of cardiovascular events with rosiglitazone: a meta-analysis.

171. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary23/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
     June 15, 2008 - progression of prediabetes to diabetes, but few data examine the effect of these interventions on long-term … term=NCT00000620&rank=1 . Costa J, Borges M, David C, Vaz Carneiro A. … Long-term (5-year) effects of a reduced-fat diet intervention in individuals with glucose intolerance … Long-term risk of cardiovascular events with rosiglitazone: a meta-analysis. … No study reported serious, long-term, adverse effects of a new diagnosis of T2DM.

172. Ocular Prophylaxis of Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: Evidence Update for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nfq4s8fZc4JZeprE8FnQYW
     August 01, 2010 - Ocular Prophylaxis of Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: Evidence Update for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement Ocular Prophylaxis for Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: Evidence Update for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement …

173. Our Members | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/current-members
     June 18, 2025 - Share to Facebook Share to X Share to WhatsApp Share to Email Print Our Members The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force is made up of 16 volunteer members who are nationally recognized experts in prevention, evidence-based medicine, and primary care. The…

174. Archived: Cost-Effectiveness Analyses of Population-Based Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Evidence Synthesis: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/cost-effectiveness-analyses-of-population-based-screening-for-abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-evidence-synthesis/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-february-2005
     February 15, 2005 - Are long-term outcomes used? Do effect measures capture preferences or utilities? … Disease-specific long-term cost and quality-of-life estimates were included for renal failure, stroke … evidence synthesis 1  concluded that evidence of the effectiveness of EVAR, especially over the longer term … Focus on intermediate outcomes, rather than final health outcomes d) Inappropriate focus on short-term

175. Aspirin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/by8VJVre6h6BmadrGxaFMM
     April 01, 2016 - CVD risk, the benefits of aspirin use include prevention of MI and ischemic stroke and, with long-term … Meanwhile, bleeding harms may occur in the short term. … More research is also needed to determine the best dosing strategies, the long-term effects in persons … There is evidence of a potential long-term benefit on CRC mortality. … The American Cancer Society recognizes that long-term regular aspirin use has both harms and benefits

176. Screening and Routine for Iron Deficiency Anemia: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/g-b8KbTXYe2vnW2zJKGoPU
     April 01, 2015 - The effect of IDA in infancy and childhood has been reported in few well-designed, long- term controlled … Based on this evidence, benefits were shown only for some iron status measures in the short term. … Behavioral and developmental effects of preventing iron- deficiency anemia in healthy full-term infants … Short-term developmental outcome of iron prophylaxis in infants. … Impact of long-term oral iron supplementation in breast-fed infants.

177. Archived: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
     June 15, 2008 - Harms of Detection and Early Treatment: The USPSTF found adequate evidence that the short-term harms … However, the longer-term effects of labeling a large proportion of the adult U.S. population as abnormal … The USPSTF reviewed the evidence on early treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus in preventing long-term … Potential Harms of Screening and Treatment: Observational studies report no serious long-term adverse … [PMID: 10438259] The Long-Term Intervention with Pravastatin in Ischaemic Disease (LIPID) Study Group

178. Screening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Clinical Summary of U.S. Preventive Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6WFgDkD6kVsynLyYYMPVKk
     Harms of screening include short-term anxiety in some women with positive screening results, and inconvenience

179. Final Evidence Review: Rh(D) Incompatibility: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review86/rh-d-incompatibility-screening
     February 15, 2004 - Share to Facebook Share to X Share to WhatsApp Share to Email Print Final Evidence Review Rh(D) Incompatibility: Screening February 15, 2004 Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the U.S. government. They should not be construe…

180. Screening for Rh (D) Incompatibility: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3d2JBp6qErtFkw4JjCQ-eo
     November 01, 2004 - Screening for Rh (D) Incompatibility: A Brief Evidence Update Methodology A general search strategy, limited to the English language and the years 1994–2002, was used to search MEDLINE. Because no clearly defined MeSH headings were relevant to this topic, the search strategy focused on a series of key terms. The fol…