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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening
December 15, 2020 - for the association between achieving intermediate outcomes following antiviral treatment and long-term … Third, observational studies were included on the effects of antiviral therapy on long-term clinical … Long-term results with interferon therapy in chronic type B hepatitis: a prospective randomized trial … Long-term entecavir treatment reduces hepatocellular carcinoma incidence in patients with hepatitis B … Long-term follow-up of patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with interferon alfa.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening
February 25, 2020 - AChEIs and memantine improved measures of global cognitive function in the short term, but the magnitude … Change Plus Informant Input (CIBIC+), by 15% (for memantine) to 50% (for rivastigmine) in the short term … Since current medical therapies for dementia do not appear to affect its long-term course, the potential … Research is needed on treatments that clearly affect the long-term clinical course of cognitive impairment … is uncertain if the effects reported in studies are clinically meaningful or sustained over the long term
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prostate-cancer-screening
April 28, 2016 - that prostate cancer-specific antigen (PSA)-based screening for prostate cancer reduces short- or long-term … high-grade prostate cancer; positive predictive value of biopsy
Duration
KQ 1: Long-term … prostate cancer mortality, long-term all-cause mortality
KQs 3, 4: 30 days for perioperative complications
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/gestational-diabetes-screening
August 10, 2021 - Main Outcomes and Measures: Pregnancy, fetal/neonatal, and long-term health outcomes; harms of screening … Screening was not significantly associated with serious or long-term harm. … 36 and 6 new publications 95-100 for 1 large previously included trial 32 provided data for long-term … Effect of treatment of mild gestational diabetes on long-term maternal outcomes. … Mild gestational diabetes mellitus and long-term child health.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/update-on-methods-insufficient-evidence---table-2
February 01, 2009 - Potential harms
Immediate or long-term harms associated with delivering this service in routine care
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SaASReVeD_fpHZQbeBZD5s
October 01, 2016 - prevention ap-
peared to start within 1 to 2 years of statin initiation
(24), suggesting that long-term … Although statins in
middle-aged and older adults appear to be relatively
safe and short-term adverse … Because very
large, long-term trials would be required to evaluate
screening of younger adults in the … Efficacy of statins in familial hypercholes-
terolaemia: a long term cohort study. … Long-term in-
traindividual cholesterol variability: natural course and adverse im-
pact on morbidity
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/vitamin-d-calcium-combined-supplementation-primary-prevention-falls-fractures-communitydwelling-adults
April 06, 2023 - those who take antiresorptive agents, have a prior history of osteoporotic fractures, or have long-term … Short-term supplementation use (less than 1 month); vitamin D preparations or metabolites designed for
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ph_fauqHQjmrSqPAWKrARA
September 28, 2021 - ]; 9 RCTs
[n = 23 133]; I2 = 0%) and other bleeding-related harms, or with rare perinatal or longer-term … Subgroup analyses were conducted for the outcomes of pre-
term birth and SGA/IUGR to explore factors … Short-term
costs of preeclampsia to the United States health
care system. … Long-term neuropsychiatric morbidity in children
exposed prenatally to preeclampsia. … Association of preeclampsia in term births with
neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-young-children-screening
September 07, 2015 - Studies that evaluate the effects (short- and long-term) of change in iron status on health outcomes … Similarly, well-designed long-term, controlled studies that evaluate the benefits and harms of screening … Few well-designed long-term studies on the effects of iron deficiency anemia in infancy and childhood … The recommendation was reviewed to ensure consistent use of each term and language was added to better … One oft-cited study conducted in Costa Rica reported on long-term developmental outcomes and found that
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3XUeA-_n8KhYeS95ohoo2_
August 03, 2020 - 20
g/L, reaching a nadir in the second tri¬
mester, and to return to near prepreg-
nancy levels by term … Utilization ofdietary
iron by term infants. AJDC. 1966;111:45-55.
18. … Anemia and spontaneous pre-
term birth. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1991;164:59-63.
30. … Long-term de-
velopmental outcome of infants with iron deficiency. … Serum ferritin in term and
preterm infants. Aust Paediatr J. 1980;16:185-188.
47.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/screening-and-interventions-for-childhood-obesity-where-is-t/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
July 11, 2005 - genetics, fitness, ethnicity, and gender may also significantly affect health outcomes, so that the long-term … identified correctly); and whether intermediate outcomes such as weight loss or stabilization lead to long-term … are needed to address the issue of the impact of risk factors other than BMI alone on children's long-term
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oTCYGYUNJSeY-CtZxh2U33
March 01, 2004 - include not only repercussions of acute trauma,
including death or unwanted pregnancy, but also
long-term … the prenatal
and 2-year postpartum periods for low-income,
first-time mothers can improve the short-term … and
long-term outcomes of child abuse and neglect.32,33
When compared with the nonintervention group … A 12-year prospective study
of the long-term effects of early child physical
maltreatment on psychological … Long-term effects of home visitation on maternal
life course and child abuse and neglect.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hjuYDA8xgVaaaP-cv39HAA
March 01, 2004 - include not only repercussions of acute trauma,
including death or unwanted pregnancy, but also
long-term … the prenatal
and 2-year postpartum periods for low-income,
first-time mothers can improve the short-term … and
long-term outcomes of child abuse and neglect.32,33
When compared with the nonintervention group … A 12-year prospective study
of the long-term effects of early child physical
maltreatment on psychological … Long-term effects of home visitation on maternal
life course and child abuse and neglect.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BwAo_shwmJLSRguyWxaXpP
July 01, 2007 - Adverse effects from
lipid-lowering medications and low-fat diets, including potential long-term harms … dyslipidemia in adults is an established risk factor for CHD based on
good quality evidence from long-term … Indirect evidence from
the Bogalusa Heart Study, a long-term epidemiologic study of risk factors for … The adverse effects of
long-term use of lipid-lowering agents (eg, >20 years) have not been studied. … Long-term safety and efficacy of a cholesterol-
lowering diet in children with elevated low-density lipoprotein
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obesity-in-adults-interventions
March 31, 2016 - Food and Drug Administration as first-line, long-term weight loss/management medications:
Orlistat … Food and Drug Administration as long-term weight loss agents, including new agents currently under evaluation … off the market (e.g., fenfluramine, dexfenfluramine, sibutramine), and agents only approved for short-term
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Njxn2r3qtWKdBf2_VhS2Aw
April 01, 2016 - used
mean in-trial length of follow-up to represent the in-
tended duration of aspirin use, and the term … Long-term cumulative risk for CRC death (0 to ≥20
years) was reduced among patients assigned to take … Forest plot of aspirin use and long-term (0 to ≥20 y) risk for CRC death. … Longer-term follow-up data were
available on CRC incidence in 3 studies, including
WHS, and suggested … Longer-term follow-up from trials could provide im-
portant information on the effects of aspirin on
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary38/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-management-2012
October 15, 2011 - (12 to 18 months) or long-term (>18 months) weight loss, or caused harm. … We did not include phentermine because it is approved only for short-term use. … Effects of four maintenance programs on the long-term management of obesity. … Orlistat in the long-term treatment of obesity in primary care settings. … Weight reduction and long-term maintenance after 18 months treatment with orlistat for obesity.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/516/famviolrs/pdf
March 01, 2004 - include not only repercussions of acute trauma,
including death or unwanted pregnancy, but also
long-term … the prenatal
and 2-year postpartum periods for low-income,
first-time mothers can improve the short-term … and
long-term outcomes of child abuse and neglect.32,33
When compared with the nonintervention group … A 12-year prospective study
of the long-term effects of early child physical
maltreatment on psychological … Long-term effects of home visitation on maternal
life course and child abuse and neglect.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qww2ewWQGpBxkza9UkSXJA
April 01, 2009 - Endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) is also an
option, but short-term benefits of EVAR should
be balanced … against its long-term complications,
increased risk for reintervention, and requirement
for periodic
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-YHCmR_8bdShSaMTx6Mrgx
Institutionalizations
(e.g., transition
from community
dwelling to nursing
or care homes, or
other long-term … Institutionalizations
(e.g., transition
from community
dwelling to nursing
or care homes, or
other long-term