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Total Results: 948 records

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101. Archived: Evidence Summary: Hepatitis C Virus Infection: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/hepatitis-c-virus-infection-screening-2004
     March 08, 2004 - Data are insufficient to determine whether treatment improves long-term outcomes. … Many studies showing improvement in long-term clinical outcomes have been conducted in Japan. … Serum HCV-RNA and liver histologic findings in patients with long-term normal transaminases. … The long-term course of hepatitis C after kidney transplantation. … Data on long-term quality of life outcomes is sparse. 7c.

102. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ERAa_Bwr7hQxqZZ-X3p8Qh
     May 10, 2022 - life in adults with fairly symptomatic moderate COPD (Table).8-10 The Understanding Potential Long-Term … pharmacologic interventions Treatment trials are limited in their ability to detect uncommon or longer-term … for the initiation of a long-acting muscarinic antagonist or long-acting beta-agonist and the longer-term … Long-term effects of web-based pedometer- mediated intervention on COPD exacerbations. … Short- and long-term effects of a physical activity counselling programme in COPD: a randomized controlled

103. Update on Methods: Insufficient Evidence - Table 6 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/update-on-methods-insufficient-evidence---table-6
     February 01, 2009 - The potential long-term harms of pharmacologic treatment of high blood pressure when started at a young

104. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Dyslipidemia in Younger Adults: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-dyslipidemia/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
     November 13, 2016 - Although statins in middle-aged and older adults appear to be relatively safe and short-term adverse … events generally resolve with discontinuation of therapy, long-term adverse effects of statins started … Because very large, long-term trials would be required to evaluate screening of younger adults in the … Efficacy of statins in familial hypercholesterolaemia: a long term cohort study. … Long-term intraindividual cholesterol variability: natural course and adverse impact on morbidity and

105. Final Research Plan: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pregnant-nonpregnant-adults
     February 22, 2024 - What are the longer-term harms (after 2 or more years) associated with currently recommended antiretroviral … observational studies KQ 1: Uncontrolled observational studies, modeling studies Timing KQ 5: Long-term … and partner discord, abuse, or violence KQ 3: Maternal and infant harms of treatment, including long-term

106. Archived: Drug Abuse: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/drug-abuse-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - , or increased tremors, hyperexcitability, and hypertonicity due to cocaine. 27 , 31 Possible long-term … Attrition is highest in outpatient, nonresidential programs. 7 There are fewer data on long-term (>1 … prevention programs which emphasize "life skills" have reduced tobacco or alcohol use over the short term … (1 year), 67 but long-term effects on illicit drug use have not been well studied. … Outcome study: comparison of short-term vs. long-term treatment in a residential community.

107. Archived: Lipid Disorders in Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-2007
     July 15, 2007 - Adverse effects from lipid-lowering medications and low-fat diets, including potential long-term harms … Adverse effects from lipid-lowering medications and low-fat diets, including potential long-term harms … dyslipidemia in adults is an established risk factor for CHD based on good quality evidence from long-term … Indirect evidence from the Bogalusa Heart Study, a long-term epidemiologic study of risk factors for … The adverse effects of long-term use of lipid-lowering agents (e.g., >20 years) have not been studied

108. Archived: Final Recommendation Statement: Intimate Partner Violence and Elderly Abuse: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/intimate-partner-violence-and-elderly-abuse-screening-2004
     March 08, 2004 - include not only repercussions of acute trauma, including death or unwanted pregnancy, but also long-term … the prenatal and 2-year postpartum periods for low-income, first-time mothers can improve the short-term … and long-term outcomes of child abuse and neglect. 32 , 33 When compared with the nonintervention group … A 12-year prospective study of the long-term effects of early child physical maltreatment on psychological … Long-term effects of home visitation on maternal life course and child abuse and neglect.

109. Final Research Plan: Autism Spectrum Disorder in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/autism-spectrum-disorder-young-children-1
     June 10, 2021 - postintervention, 12 to 23 months, postintervention, 24 to 35 months, postintervention, and longer term … Additionally, the term “ASD-specific” was removed from the description of included interventions for

110. Archived: Evidence Summary: Hepatitis B Virus Infection: Screening, 2014 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary29/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening-nonpregnant-adolescents-adults-may-2014
     May 27, 2014 - Potential long-term sequelae of chronic HBV infection include cirrhosis, hepatic decompensation, and … Long-term follow-up of patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with interferon alfa. … Long-term nucleos(t)ide analogues therapy for adults with chronic hepatitis B reduces the risk of long-term … No studies with evidence on long-term clinical outcomes No evidence on long-term clinical outcomes … Studies did not evaluate the effectiveness of HBV vaccination on long-term clinical outcomes.

111. Archived: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
     June 15, 2013 - Additional risk factors include receiving a blood transfusion before 1992, long-term hemodialysis, being … Treatment Antiviral treatment prevents long-term health complications of HCV infection (such as … Treatment The purpose of antiviral treatment regimens is to prevent long-term health complications … In addition, research should focus on the long-term harms associated with antiviral regimens. … Evidence is limited on the longer-term natural history of chronic HCV infection.

112. Evidence Summary: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-adults-interventions
     September 18, 2018 - weight loss, there remains a paucity of data on what happens long term. … United States, Report 2016: With Chartbook on Long-term Trends in Health. … Orlistat in the long-term treatment of obesity in primary care settings. … Effects of four maintenance programs on the long-term management of obesity. … Long-term weight loss maintenance.

113. Archived: Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2001
     March 14, 2014 - evidence that lipid measurement in low-risk young adults can detect some individuals at increased long-term … Long-term adherence to therapies should be emphasized. … Epidemiology and Clinical Consequences Consistent evidence from long-term … The clearest benefit of lipid screening is identifying individuals whose near-term … The primary goal of screening younger people is to promote lifestyle changes, which may provide long-term

114. PII: S0749-3797(01)00266-5 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aJ-xmGLsKqLQbQsBqodKZ5
     January 01, 2001 - evidence that lipid measurement in low-risk young adults can detect some individuals at increased long-term … Long-term adherence to therapies should be emphasized. … Scientific Evidence Epidemiology and Clinical Consequences Consistent evidence from long-term, prospective … Discussion The clearest benefit of lipid screening is identifying individuals whose near-term risk of … The primary goal of screening younger people is to promote lifestyle changes, which may provide long- term

115. 85-Vhmwwoglhd8Mvajt6Gq (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/85-VHmWWogLhD8mvajT6gq
     April 01, 2015 - Pooled anal- ysis of 4 trials resulted in a statistically significant difference in IDA incidence at term … Harms, none of which were serious or had long-term consequences, were incon- sistently reported in 10 … Health outcomes included long- or short-term maternal and infant morbidity (including birth out- comes … Meta-analysis: iron deficiency anemia and iron deficiency at term. … None of the harms were serious or were associated with long-term significance, and there were mostly

116. ahrq29a - Screening for Hepatitis C Virus Infection: A Review of the Evidence for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/We5A-uCMvX5qYeFukGgqks
     March 01, 2004 - but included studies that examined the effect of other interferon-based treatment regimens on long-term … Data on long-term quality of life outcomes is sparse. 7c. How well do counseling II-3. … Many studies showing improvement in long-term clinical outcomes have been conducted in Japan. … Serum HCV-RNA and liver histologic findings in patients with long-term normal transaminases. … The long-term course of hepatitis C after kidney transplantation.

117. Screening for HIV: Systematic Review to Update the 2005 USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dvcAbDQWejyK38oxF8qgka
     November 01, 2012 - New evidence from good-quality cohorts with longer-term follow-up confirms a previously observed small … Although the USPSTF found that ART was associated with short-term adverse events and an in- creased risk … for long-term cardiovascular events, it deter- mined that benefits substantially outweighed harms. … What are the longer-term harms associated with ART for nonpregnant adolescents and adults with chronic … What are the longer-term harms associated with antiretroviral therapy for nonpregnant adolescents and

118. Archived: Screening for HIV in Adolescents and Adults: Evidence Summary: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/screening-for-hiv-in-adolescents-and-adults-evidence-summary/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2013
     November 20, 2012 - New evidence from good-quality cohorts with longer-term follow-up confirms a previously observed small … Although the USPSTF found that ART was associated with short-term adverse events and an increased risk … for long-term cardiovascular events, it determined that benefits substantially outweighed harms. … What are the longer-term harms associated with ART for nonpregnant adolescents and adults with chronic … Long-term complications of antiretroviral therapy: lipoatrophy.

119. Archived: Postmenopausal Osteoporosis: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/postmenopausal-osteoporosis-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - . 38 There are no studies, however, determining how well perimenopausal bone density predicts long-term … were still taking hormone therapy 8 months after screening. 46 The effect of BMD screening on long-term … likely to take estrogen and comply with other preventive measures, but the effect of screening on long-term … The net benefit of screening may be small if high-risk women do not continue long-term therapy, or if … Long term social prognosis after hip fractures. Acta Orthop Scand . 1982;53:97–101. [ PubMed ] 11.

120. Archived: Intimate Partner Violence and Elderly Abuse: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/intimate-partner-violence-and-elderly-abuse-screening-2004
     March 08, 2004 - include not only repercussions of acute trauma, including death or unwanted pregnancy, but also long-term … the prenatal and 2-year postpartum periods for low-income, first-time mothers can improve the short-term … and long-term outcomes of child abuse and neglect. 32 , 33 When compared with the nonintervention group … A 12-year prospective study of the long-term effects of early child physical maltreatment on psychological … Long-term effects of home visitation on maternal life course and child abuse and neglect.