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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/peptic-ulcer-horizon-scan-high-impact-1312.pdf
December 01, 2013 - Long-term PN can lead to serious side effects
such as liver damage, the risk of which increases the … If teduglutide proves to be generally tolerable in patients with SBS over
the long term, reductions … There have been no reports of death or long-term device-related complications such as migration or … In the absence of results from randomized controlled trials and long-term trials, some experts are … Long-term outcomes of an endoscopic myotomy
for achalasia: the POEM procedure.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/calcineurin-inhibitor_disposition-comments.pdf
March 15, 2016 - Long-term
pragmatic clinical studies and large simple trials might
be most informative for comparing … We have clarified
our use of the term “bias” in
the Results section for Key
Question 1 of the report … Astellas Pharma
Global Development
Medical Affairs,
Americas
Results • Acknowledging that the term … Long-term evaluation of analytical methods
used in sirolimus therapeutic drug monitoring. … would
be reasonable to suggest that the studies involving
tacrolimus do purport to show how short-term
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/undescended-testicle_research-protocol.pdf
September 02, 2011 - and Objectives for the Systematic Review
Cryptorchidism affects an estimated 3 percent of full-term … Longer term consequences of cryptorchidism include testicular malignancy and
infertility/subfertility … different surgical techniques
Outcomes:
Immediate (within 6 weeks of therapy) and short-term … Adverse effects, including but not limited to pain, infection, hematoma, and edema
Long-term (more … Outcomes may occur in both the short and long term.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/topic-refinement-quiz.ppt
May 29, 2025 - Refining Key Questions: Interactive Case Study Quiz
Topic Refinement
Interactive Quiz
Prepared for:
The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
Training Modules for Systematic Reviews Methods Guide
www.ahrq.gov
Topic Refinement Interactive Quiz
*
All but one of the following statements about key questi…
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/topic-refinement-quiz.ppt
May 29, 2025 - Refining Key Questions: Interactive Case Study Quiz
Topic Refinement
Interactive Quiz
Prepared for:
The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
Training Modules for Systematic Reviews Methods Guide
www.ahrq.gov
Topic Refinement Interactive Quiz
*
All but one of the following statements about key questi…
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/insulin-analogues-disposition-081229.pdf
September 01, 2008 - The standard colloquial term had been HbA1c, but
both the ADA and AACE have switched to A1c because … it would be good to use the term " human regular insulin" since most people use the term "regular" insulin … have chosen not to
call premixed human insulin as "regular human insulin" due to the
use of this term … Further, what we do have is A1c as a surrogate marker for the long term complications. … We
have clarified this by adding the term, "quality of life," under the
Study Selection section of
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/high-cholestorol-medicines-update_disposition-comments.pdf
September 01, 2014 - We were unable to locate a
definition of this term in the document. … If different studies define the
term differently, we suggest that the authors
define the term for each … study and assess
whether it is appropriate to combine data from
studies defining the term differently … We have changed the term to use “variable” per reviewer suggestion. … For reasons
discussed above, we recommend that the
authors define this term.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-d-opioid-chronic-pain-surveillance-report-2.xlsx
September 30, 2015 - DSM-IV =Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition; f/u = follow-up; LTFU = long-term … National Sample 2012-2016 claims database
United States
Duration: mean NR, all patients identified as long-term … opioid users had ≥90 days Inclusion: Patients ≥65 years on long-term opioid therapy ≥ with new long-term … -50, and ≥120 mg Mean age: 77 years
Race/ethnicity
White: 83%
Black: 10%
Other: 6%
Female: 83% Long-term
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-204-obesity-disposition-comments.pdf
December 01, 2017 - I would term natural
experiments as studies in which subjects are randomly
assigned to levels of the … Of note, the term physical activity is standard but
"dietary activity" is not. … Reviewer #6: General Recommend that the term “data source” be used in the
methods section only. … We use the term difference-in-difference
for studies with multiple time points postintervention rather
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ear-infection_research-protocol.pdf
August 07, 2012 - in combination with antibiotics had a positive effect on 2-week disease outcomes but not on
longer term … was favorable; however, given the small number
of studies and lack of long-term followup, the long-term … T: Short-term studies looking at outcomes from 0–3 months postintervention. … Longer term studies looking at outcomes past 3 months and into adolescence or adulthood. … Laser myringotomy in otitis media with effusion:
long-term follow-up.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cardiovascular-horizon-scan-high-impact-1412.pdf
December 01, 2014 - However, some experts
noted insufficient information regarding long-term safety and efficacy. … They said longer-term data are needed to determine this. … However, some noted insufficient information regarding long-term safety and
efficacy. … However, most experts opined that more data concerning safety
and long-term outcomes are needed. … data to assess whether the device would reduce long-term costs of care for this
patient population
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/calcineurin-inhibitor_research-protocol.pdf
October 08, 2014 - It is also unclear
whether long-term health outcomes vary with each assay methodology. … creatinine
§ Immunosuppression regimen changed due to adverse events
§ Patient adherence
Long-term … follow up (7 months through 1
year), and long-term follow up (more than 1 year). … KQ1,
2
Clinical Ou tco mes
Monitoring Assays
Long-Term Clinical
Ou tco me s
•
•
•
• … Long
term renal allograft survival in the United States:
a critical reappraisal.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/transcript_deliberativemethodswebinar.pdf
April 19, 2012 - concrete actions leading
to certain outputs and then how these outputs lead to
short-, mid- and long-term … Short-term outcomes might be things like better
understanding of the issue, identification of shared … Mid-term outcomes might be things like actions that follow
up on ideas that are generated during the … And then the long-term outcomes might be for policy-related
changes or changes in health outcome, for … and outcomes from your engagement, then you can focus on
the ones that you expect in the short-term
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/diabetes-behavior-programs_clinician.pdf
November 01, 2016 - behavioral programs that focus on self-management
and lifestyle interventions significantly improve short-
term … Previous studies have shown that self-management and
lifestyle interventions significantly improve short-term
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/machine-learning-quality_research.pdf
September 01, 2012 - Finally, there is no MEDLINE Subject Heading (MeSH) term that allows the
parsimonious identification … Based on this we created a term document matrix
consisting of 3,072 terms (the feature vectors) and … However, there is no designated MeSH term for
quality improvement publications, which generally hinders … BACKGROUND: Chronic renal failure and haemodialysis treatment is a long-term process;
patients need … Reason:
design (review)
Peer mentoring in long-term care: rationale, design, and retention.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/head-neck-cancer-update_clinician.pdf
August 01, 2015 - per-
cent of patients with head and neck cancer with curative or
palliative intent, often with long-term … How the risk of xerostomia might be reduced with the
use of IMRT versus 3DCRT
�� The potential long-term
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-555-09-03-2013.pdf
January 01, 2013 - What is the evidence that diabetes education results in improved long-term management of
diabetes, including … What is the evidence that this knowledge improves long-term metabolic control (i.e.,
decreases or prevents
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ear-infection_disposition-comments.pdf
May 04, 2013 - We have examined short v. long term tubes in
terms of benefit and harms. … OME recurrence was mixed in
the shorter term versus longer term TT(insufficient
strength of evidence … Much of the best data for
this comes from long-term follow-up of cohorts from RCTs. … We have included greater detail concerning short-
term versus long-term tubes in the results section … There
appears to be debate about the long term impact
of TT insertion in regard to hearing.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prostate-cancer-therapies-update_research-protocol.pdf
April 01, 2013 - The NIH panel used the term “watchful waiting” to describe a palliative observational strategy—
that … Additionally, many of these RCTs were inadequately powered to
provide long-term survival outcomes, with … beam radiation,
cryotherapy, and robotic-assisted and laparoscopic prostatectomy—must provide long-
term … specified number (n) of words from each other in any order
exp = “explodes” controlled vocabulary term
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/vitamin-d-calcium_disposition-comments.pdf
September 15, 2014 - but meaning different things)
could the serum 25(OH)D threshold be included in
brackets after the term … The term “vitamin D
status” is used throughout the report but it isn’t always
clear whether this refers … would be to identify the specific
variable (25OHD or dietary intake) rather than using a
broader term … text: higher serum concentrations of 25(OH)D3
were associated with higher incidence of
wheeze (the term … We are unable to find this term, although we
conducted various searches and also tried to
calculate