-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/epc-child-adolesc-mental-health-grand-rounds.pptx
May 22, 2025 - interventions
Provider or model-of-care interventions
17
KQ2
Effect of Medication Effects on ADHD Symptoms … vs Control
7 studies
21
KQ2
Treatment Conclusions
Several treatment modalities improve core ADHD symptoms … FDA-approved stimulants and non-stimulants had the strongest evidence for significantly improving ADHD symptoms … Brief assessment tools have been proposed to be used by primary care providers evaluating youth with symptoms … Brief assessment tools have been proposed to be used by primary care providers evaluating youth with symptoms
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/procalcitonin_research-protocol.pdf
September 08, 2011 - guide decisions to continue or change
therapy, when compared to decisions guided by clinical signs/symptoms … o Sepsis
Interventions: Therapy (type, duration) guided by procalcitonin plus clinical
signs/symptoms … , C-reactive protein, bacteremia)
Comparators: Therapy (type, duration) guided by clinical signs/symptoms … Comparators
Therapy (type,
duration)
guided by
clinical
signs/symptoms
(e.g., fever,
pain), and … Therapy (type,
duration) based on
clinical
signs/symptoms
(e.g., fever, pain),
and other laboratory
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/outcome-definition-and-measurement-chapter-6.pptx
January 01, 2013 - outcomes based on data provided by patients or their proxies
Can include health status, quality of life, symptoms … outcomes, including health status, health-related quality of life, quality of life defined more broadly, symptoms … population to another
Disease-specific or population-specific questionnaires
May be more sensitive to symptoms … questionnaires can focus on a comprehensive set of domains or on a narrow range of domains, such as symptoms … Disease-specific questionnaires may be more sensitive to symptoms that are experienced by a particular
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/adhd_disposition-comments.pdf
October 01, 2011 - comment ES-12, Table 16
Peer Reviewer
#7
Executive
Summary
tables on p. 10 Key ques 1: ADHD symptoms … This is significant
because a focus on symptoms with little emphasis on functional
impairment may be … It may be that adherence results in few
adverse symptoms or fewer adverse symptoms results in better … adherence or both are caused by SES determinants of adherence and
adverse symptoms. … Alternatively, some youth may
‘outgrow’ their symptoms (remission).
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0068_01-30-2009.pdf
January 01, 2009 - Gender
Children with signs/symptoms of synovitis versus children with vague
musculoskeletal complaints
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0488_12-27-2011.pdf
January 01, 2011 - PICO
Population(s): People (primarily adults) at high risk for pancreatic cancer (with signs or
symptoms
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0745-141009.pdf
September 03, 2014 - Outcome(s): Intraoperative and postoperative complications, length of hospital stay,
improvement in symptoms
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ped-mindfulness-protocol-amendment.pdf
February 05, 2025 - in diagnosed individuals, and (3) serving a dual function of
improving mental health outcomes and symptoms … for mental health in children and
adolescents with a chronic condition who are at risk for elevated symptoms … interventions in children
3
and adolescents with a chronic condition who are at risk for elevated symptoms … Children and adolescents aged 3 to 18 years with a chronic
condition who are at risk for elevated symptoms … Symptoms of depression and anxiety in youth with
type 1 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ped-mindfulness-protocol-amended.pdf
September 25, 2024 - severity in diagnosed individuals, and (3) serving a dual function of
improving mental health outcomes and symptoms … for mental health in children and
adolescents with a chronic condition who are at risk for elevated symptoms … Children and adolescents aged 3 to 18 years with a chronic
condition who are at risk for elevated symptoms … Symptoms of depression and anxiety in youth with
type 1 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis … associations between online mindfulness-based
cancer recovery participation and changes in mood, stress symptoms
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/peptic-ulcer-horizon-scan-high-impact-1312.pdf
December 01, 2013 - If
lifestyle modifications and medical therapy do not resolve symptoms, procedures such as
Nissen … with a diagnosis of GERD “as defined by abnormal pH testing, and
who continue to have chronic GERD symptoms … Less common symptoms include the following:
regurgitation, dysphagia, increased saliva production, … published case series of patients with achalasia treated with POEM (n=56),
in all cases, dysphagia symptoms … Two patients had recurrent symptoms at 3 months, and both responded to pneumatic dilation.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/depression-brain-injury_research-protocol.pdf
December 09, 2009 - brain directly or propel other objects into the head (as from a blast).1 TBI is
often accompanied by symptoms … short- and long-term sequelae, including physical,
cognitive, behavioral and emotional outcomes.3 Symptoms
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/celiac-disease_research-protocol.pdf
June 12, 2014 - Clinical signs of CD include aphthous ulcers, low bone density, dermatitis herpetiformis,
and other symptoms … diagnosis therefore is quite complicated because many other factors could be responsible
for these symptoms … c- Clinical outcomes and complications related to CD
d-Patient-centered outcomes such as QOL and symptoms … • For KQ 1, 2, and 4:
o All populations tested for CD
• For KQ 3:
o Patients with signs and symptoms … These include age, gender,
ethnicity, geographic location, SES, other risk factors, and symptoms.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-performance_methods.pdf
July 01, 2012 - requires a
high Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI, an objective measurement), and the presence of
suggestive symptoms … Instead a set of criteria including symptoms, signs, imaging, and
laboratory measurements are used to … Treatment (e.g., with continuous positive airway pressure) reduces symptoms, and, hopefully,
long-term … diagnosis of OSA is typically established based on suggestive signs (e.g. snoring,
thick neck) and symptoms … all studies included in the systematic review, patients were enrolled only if
they had suggestive symptoms
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-cancer-medications_surveillance.pdf
July 01, 2012 - , leg
cramps, and
bladder control
symptoms. … , and
other vaginal
symptoms such
as itching or
dryness; for
raloxifene,
vasomotor
symptoms and … , leg
cramps, and bladder control symptoms. … , vaginal discharge, and other
vaginal symptoms such as itching or
dryness; for raloxifene, vasomotor … symptoms and leg cramps; and for
tibolone, vaginal bleeding and reduced
number and severity of hot
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/transparency-neuropathy
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND__0399_01-07-2011.pdf
January 01, 2011 - metastatic liver disease, local therapy may be used in an attempt to prolong survival and/or to
palliate symptoms
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/asthma-immunotherapy-2011_research.pdf
January 01, 2011 - ) -0.004
Severity
0.4 0.08 (-0.14; 0.18) 0.21 0.4 0.074 (-0.106; 0.202) 0.077
Frequency of the symptoms … Severity (degree of the symptoms of the chronic disease) in a definition of the outcome. … Frequency of the symptoms of the chronic disease in definition of the outcome. … Severity (degree of the symptoms of the chronic disease) in a definition of the outcome. … Frequency of the symptoms of the chronic disease in a definition of the outcome.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/05_depression_potential_high_impact_2012-12-10.pdf
January 01, 2012 - blocking the GR-II
receptor might prevent excessive cortisol activity, potentially relieving PMD symptoms … blocking the GR-II receptor might prevent excessive cortisol activity,
potentially relieving PMD symptoms … Second, experts thought that if DBS were effective at controlling MDD
symptoms, it might decrease the … Course of improvement in depressive
symptoms to a single intravenous infusion of
ketamine vs add-on … Rapid decrease in depressive symptoms with
an N-methyl-d-aspartate antagonist in ECT-
resistant major
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/atrial-fibrillation_research-protocol.pdf
May 22, 2012 - present), exacerbation of heart failure, and tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy, and
to alleviate symptoms … Rhythm Control
If patients with AF continue to have significant symptoms despite adequate rate control … age), a rhythm-control strategy is often
considered reasonable even in the absence of substantial symptoms … Control of AF symptoms (e.g., palpitations, exercise capacity)
Quality of life
Functional status … o Control of AF symptoms (e.g., palpitations,
exercise capacity)
o Quality of life
o Functional
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pregnancy-horizon-scan-high-impact-1506.pdf
November 01, 2016 - these must be injected via a depot formulation, can take weeks to work,
and may induce menopause-like symptoms … these must be injected via a depot formulation, can take weeks to work, and may induce
menopause-like symptoms … agonists must be injected via a depot formulation, can take weeks to work, and may induce
menopause-like symptoms … endometriosis that does not cause significant side effects like bone mineral density loss or
menopause-like symptoms