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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hemorrhage-postpartum_executive.pdf
April 01, 2015 - Surgical Interventions
The effectiveness of surgical interventions varied. … Combined Approaches
Three studies examined a combination of medical and
surgical interventions for … In the two studies that compared medical
and surgical approaches, hospital readmission and repeat
surgical … Ligation Surgical injury Insufficient High study limitations and imprecision in
2 studies. … Procedures and surgical interventions also differed across
studies.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-pancreas_research-protocol.pdf
August 09, 2013 - diagnosis, approximately 80 to 85 percent of cases are unresectable (i.e., too advanced to permit
surgical … Most cases are diagnosed at an advanced
stage, precluding surgical resection.1 For localized disease … These criteria continue to evolve, as surgical techniques advance and more tumors are deemed
resectable … In this context,
the only gold standard is surgical findings. … least experience
Diagnostic accuracy as determined by
surgical findings and/or clinical
followup
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/masks-prevention-covid-healthcare-community-amended-protocol.pdf
July 02, 2020 - What is the effectiveness of respirators (e.g., N95) versus facemasks (surgical)
versus cloth masks … nonviral infection; nonrespiratory infection
Intervention/exposure:
• Include: N95 respirators, surgical … Effectiveness of N95 respirators versus surgical masks against
influenza: A systematic review and meta-analysis
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/chronic-urinary-retention_research-protocol.pdf
November 19, 2012 - Table 1 lists the various surgical and
nonsurgical treatments for CUR. … Treatments for chronic urinary retention
Intervention
Catheterization
Surgical interventions … effect that resolves when drug treatment
is stopped or reduced
• CUR attributable to a medical or surgical … Chronic Urinary
Retention Treatment
Final Health Outcomes
·∙ Catheterization
·∙ AUR
·∙ Surgical … scores ·∙ Mean ch anges in urinary ·∙ Hospitalizations or symptom or QoL scores (KQ 2) surgical
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/hemorrhage-postpartum/clinician
December 01, 2019 - systematic review evaluating the evidence regarding the potential benefits and harms of medical and/or surgical … is insufficient to determine if a combination of medical interventions for PPH, when compared with surgical … Evidence is insufficient to determine if uterine or other pelvic vessel ligation is associated with surgical
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0768-141211.pdf
October 23, 2014 - pressure (CPAP) or no intervention
Outcome(s): Improvement in sleep, improved quality of life (QoL), or surgical … submit-a-suggestion-for-research/how-are-research-
topics-chosen/.)
§ Tonsillectomy is the third most common ambulatory surgical
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/patient-safety-practices_research-protocol.pdf
November 09, 2011 - Pressure ulcer prevention
Promoting a culture of safety
Universal protocol/preoperative checklist (surgical … general strategy (not just for specific indications)
Simulator-based training
prevention of surgical … items left inside patient (surgical safety)
Medication administration
Human factors – as a … death or serious injury associated with prolonged fluoroscopy with
cumulative dose
Death among surgical
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/obesity-horizon-scan-high-impact-1506.pdf
June 01, 2015 - However, morbidly obese patients who are at high surgical risk
(e.g., unstable angina, acute heart … ReShape Medical submits PMA application to
FDA for non-surgical weight loss device.
[internet]. … Medical and surgical management of obesity
including anorexiants. Policy number: 379. … Surgical
management of morbid obesity. Policy #: 053.
[internet]. … Bariatric surgery: surgical
treatment for severe obesity. Policy number:
CLPD-0423-012.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/renal-cancer_executive.pdf
February 01, 2016 - Surgical removal (either radical or partial
nephrectomy) is the gold standard for the treatment of … bGrade III: Requiring surgical, endoscopic or radiological intervention.
1. … The majority of nondiagnostic
biopsies were found to correspond with malignant surgical
pathology … bGrade III: Requiring surgical, endoscopic or radiological intervention.
1. … Second, a standardized
definition of surgical competence or expertise is needed.
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/patient-safety-practices/research-protocol
December 01, 2019 - Pressure ulcer prevention
Promoting a culture of safety
Universal protocol/preoperative checklist (surgical … as a general strategy (not just for specific indications)
Simulator-based training
prevention of surgical … items left inside patient (surgical safety)
Medication administration
Human factors – as a general … Patient death or serious injury associated with prolonged fluoroscopy with cumulative dose
Death among surgical
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/atrial-fibrillation-addendum-140619.pdf
June 19, 2014 - • The two comparisons (1) “Surgical Maze vs. … Surgery Alone or in Combination with AADs or Catheter Ablation”
were combined in a new category called “Surgical … tions
Symptoms/
Control of AF
Symptoms
Mixed
Embolic
Events
Including
Stroke)
Events
Surgical
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/uterine-fibroids/research-protocol
May 01, 2019 - Population
Women who are being treated for uterine fibroids (KQs 1-4)
Intervention(s)
Surgical … Question 2 must be randomized trials evaluating the benefits or harms of a medical, procedural, or surgical … Lasersonics Tissue Morcellator Set
Heraeus Surgical Inc. … System
Intuitive Surgical
MyoSure Hysteroscopic Tissue Removal System (Hysteroscopic)
Hologic … system[tiab]) NOT medline[sb]
1474
#7
#4 OR #5 OR #6
4578967
#8
surgery[sh] OR surgical
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/major-joint-replacement/protocol
January 01, 2023 - Subquestion b: Do the effects, comparative effects, harms, and vary by surgical factors, such as surgical … The time restriction was included to account for temporal trends related to changes in surgical techniques … Exclude: Surgical or hospital process-improvement interventions (e.g., early mobilizations, enhanced … factors:
Surgical procedure
Perioperative protocols (e.g., enhanced recovery after surgery) … factors (e.g., surgical procedure or protocol, type of implant), and hospital type for all KQs.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-260-improved-cancer-outcomes-executive-summary_0.pdf
May 01, 2023 - Parameters for
Predicting Surgical Outcomes for Gastric
Cancer Patients: Simple Is Better Than
Complex … Missing effect of
glutamine supplementation on the surgical
outcome after pancreaticoduodenectomy for … Effects of lipid
emulsions in parenteral nutrition of
esophageal cancer surgical patients
receiving … The
immunomodulating enteral nutrition in
malnourished surgical patients - a
prospective, randomized … Perioperative immunonutrition in surgical
cancer patients: a summary of a decade of
research.
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/dcis-prognostic-tests/research
December 01, 2019 - Typical treatment for DCIS includes surgical removal of the tumor by mastectomy or breast-conserving … include comedo histology, younger age, larger tumor size, high pathologic or nuclear grade, and positive surgical … In the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSAPB) B-24 trial, use of tamoxifen was associated
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/masks-covid/protocol
February 01, 2021 - Key Questions
What is the effectiveness of respirators (e.g., N95) versus facemasks (surgical) versus … nonviral infection; nonrespiratory infection
Intervention/exposure:
Include: N95 respirators, surgical … Effectiveness of N95 respirators versus surgical masks against influenza: A systematic review and meta-analysis
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/fetal-surgery_disposition-comments.pdf
July 05, 2011 - Technical Brief Research Review Disposition of Comments Report
Research Review Title: Maternal-Fetal Surgical … Maternal-Fetal Surgical
Procedures. Technical Brief No. 5. … Therefore, we have changed
the term to either operations or surgical
procedures throughout the document … Second, it suggests that the
surgical training in OBGYN in Europe is more surgical
than in the United … In fact, FETENDO was the failed
endoscopic surgical approach used in the RCT
conducted in the United
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/acute-diverticulitis-topic-nomination.pdf
August 13, 2018 - Surgical approaches have also
evolved from Hartmann’s procedure to primary anastomosis with protective … Key Question 4: What are the benefits and harms of interventional versus surgical management
of recurrent … Questions and PICOTS
KQ1: Antibiotics KQ2: Diagnostic
imaging
KQ3: Follow-up
colonoscopy
KQ4: Surgical … interventions
5
KQ1: Antibiotics KQ2: Diagnostic
imaging
KQ3: Follow-up
colonoscopy
KQ4: Surgical … Surgical treatment of acute diverticulitis. A
retrospective multicentre study.
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/health-careassociated-infections_executive.pdf
November 01, 2012 - surgical centers, long-term care
facilities, and freestanding dialysis centers, and
which kinds of … Effect
of optimized antibiotic prophylaxis on the incidence of
surgical site infection. … Hospitals
collaborate to decrease surgical site infections. Am J Surg.
2005 Jul;190(1):9-15. … Perioperative surgical
care bundle reduces pancreaticoduodenectomy wound
infections. … Measuring compliance
with surgical antibiotic protocols: an intervention.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/renal-update_research-protocol.pdf
January 15, 2015 - Revascularization by surgical
reconstruction is generally used only for patients with complicated renal … In addition, to better capture
real-world scenarios for when open surgical options are chosen for patients … For example, surgical
studies that included patients whose small aortic aneurysms were repaired at the … Retrospective surgical studies are included because of the expected sparseness of
prospective surgical … An analysis comparing open
surgical and endovascular treatment of atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis