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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening-2008
    August 05, 2008 - Management strategies for localized prostate cancer include watchful waiting, active surveillance, surgery … was similar between the watchful waiting and radical prostatectomy groups, suggesting no benefit from surgery
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/prostate-cancer-screening
    May 08, 2018 - seeks to limit the harms of treatment by allowing men with apparent low-risk prostate cancer to forego surgery … Men whose cancer is found to be changing are offered definitive treatment with surgery or radiation therapy … In addition, a significant proportion of men will go on to have active treatment with surgery or radiation … Hamdy FC, Donovan JL, Lane JA, et al; ProtecT Study Group. 10-year outcomes after monitoring, surgery … Patient-reported outcomes after monitoring, surgery, or radiotherapy for prostate cancer.
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZgcL6cF6JsFzwRRhaSnqc9
    December 01, 2022 - attributable to asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis in the general population, the small benefit of surgery
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening
    May 08, 2018 - seeks to limit the harms of treatment by allowing men with apparent low-risk prostate cancer to forego surgery … Men whose cancer is found to be changing are offered definitive treatment with surgery or radiation therapy … In addition, a significant proportion of men will go on to have active treatment with surgery or radiation … Hamdy FC, Donovan JL, Lane JA, et al; ProtecT Study Group. 10-year outcomes after monitoring, surgery … Patient-reported outcomes after monitoring, surgery, or radiotherapy for prostate cancer.
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening
    November 18, 2021 - insufficiency, Cushing’s syndrome, celiac disease, inflammatory bowel disease, history of gastric bypass surgery
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-for-prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes
    November 15, 2018 - ), or antioxidants through dietary change or supplementation, or counseling on alcohol moderation Surgery
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/lung-cancer-screening
    August 16, 2018 - factors for lung cancer) KQs 1–5, 8: Studies with a sample size less than 1,000 KQs 6, 7: For surgery
  8. untitled (pdf file)

    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VNs-WaxpPcsodxCb57gYmn
    January 03, 2017 - Five studies evaluated treatment with upper air- way surgery; each evaluated a different surgical technique … Few studies reported on the effect of treatment with MADs (6 studies; n = 510) or upper airway surgery … 0% to 3% in comparator groups.1 Four trials (n = 205) reported harms of treatment with upper airway surgery
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zYdjLaTCTBVUwgJTnzpVXr
    May 08, 2018 - seeks to limit the harms of treatment by allowing men with apparent low-risk prostate cancer to forego surgery … Men whose cancer is found to be changing are offered defini- tive treatment with surgery or radiation … In addition, a significant proportion of men will go on to have active treatment with surgery or radiation … Hamdy FC, Donovan JL, Lane JA, et al; ProtecT Study Group. 10-year outcomes after monitoring, surgery … Patient-reported outcomes after monitoring, surgery, or radiotherapy for prostate cancer.
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/visual-impairment-in-children-ages-1-5-screening-2004
    May 13, 2004 - amblyopia 47 clinical sites in North America Ocular cause for visual acuity; prior intraocular surgery … Search Terms 2 Not an RCT 3 Surgery study 4 Treatment study 5 Not
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation-topics/uspstf-a-and-b-recommendations
    June 01, 2025 - problem that substantially limits life expectancy or the ability or willingness to have curative lung surgery
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/prostate-cancer-screening
    May 08, 2018 - pulmonary) and 5.3% experienced major surgical complications (requiring reintervention) within 30 days of surgery … or novel treatment-modalities, such as alternative surgical approaches (eg, nerve-sparing or robotic surgery … Association between radiation therapy, surgery, or observation for localized prostate cancer and patient-reported … Hamdy FC, Donovan JL, Lane JA, et al; ProtecT Study Group. 10-Year outcomes after monitoring, surgery … Patient-reported outcomes after monitoring, surgery, or radiotherapy for prostate cancer.
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RkowkNFvCYh9hMnEBcCkGh
    May 01, 2004 - yrs with moderate sites in visual acuity; prior with strabismus, 20026 amblyopia North intraocular surgery … INCLUDE: 1 Amblyopia/Preschool (lazy eye and other terms may apply) EXCLUSIONS: 2 Not an RCT 3 Surgery
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/skin-cancer-screening-july-2016
    July 26, 2016 - treatments available for squamous and basal cell carcinoma, including surgical excision, Mohs micrographic surgery … basal cell carcinoma (which have excellent cure rates), including surgical excision, Mohs micrographic surgery
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/gestational-diabetes-screening
    August 10, 2021 - complete glucose testing before 30 wGA, HIV infection, liver disease, and history of gastric bypass surgery … 35,579) mainly due to miscarriage (31.8%) but also multiple gestation, aged <18 y, previous bariatric surgery … without preexisting diabetes Women with history of preexisting diabetes or a history of bariatric surgery … trimester (<24 wGA), multiple gestations, corticosteroid use 30 d prior to enrollment, gastric bypass surgery … diabetes, major medical illness (cardiac disease, HIV, hemoglobinopathy, oxygen requirement), bariatric surgery
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening-2004
    May 15, 2004 - lower mortality among patients undergoing smaller resections. 2 , 3 Comorbidity and the volume of surgery
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/jaK5cMrYT_E3QkSzf93qbo
    January 01, 2015 - Treatment for breast cancer can include surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy.
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dL4dSze-jDjCPgDAzQ_Byj
    January 01, 2015 - Treatment for breast cancer can include surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy.
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/b-rsH7WPpNC3uL9NeoXBfF
    May 08, 2018 - cancer detected Detection of early-stage prostate cancer Detection of late-stage prostate cancer Surgery … pulmonary) and 5.3% experienced major surgical complications (requiring reintervention) within 30 days of surgery … novel treat- ment modalities, such as alternative surgical approaches (eg, nerve- sparing or robotic surgery … Hamdy FC, Donovan JL, Lane JA, et al; ProtecT Study Group. 10-Year outcomes after monitoring, surgery … Patient-reported outcomes after monitoring, surgery, or radiotherapy for prostate cancer.
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
    January 11, 2016 - Although studies indicated less extensive surgery, such as fewer total mastectomies and more breast conservation … (20% vs. 8%; P <0.001) Primary treatment: Overall differences, P <0.001 Conservative surgery … : 83% (433/523) vs. 57% (230/403) Radical surgery: 16% (84/523) vs. 41% (163/403) Chemotherapy … 13,636 40–89 Attenders vs. nonattenders; includes DCIS (12% vs. 8%; P <0.001) Definitive breast surgery

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