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241. Disposition of Comments CER 219 Antipsychotics for the Prevention and Treatment of Delirium (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/delirium-disposition-comments.pdf
     September 03, 2019 - reviewing the subpopulations results, it appears that much of the data comes from the over 65, post-surgery … room times, physiological changes during surgery) should be described more clearly. … One part of the document notes that post- operative patients had had hip surgery, GI surgery, and cardiac … surgery, but each of those may be quite different from each other and from other surgical subgroups … Even in terms of GI surgery, elective bariatric surgery is likely to be quite different from GI surgery

242. Reducing Hospital Length of Stay Supplemental Info (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/topic-nom-length-stay-supplement.pdf
     June 27, 2019 - approaches to reducing LOS (e.g., switching from IV to oral medications earlier, Enhanced Recovery After Surgery

243. Lumbar-Fusion-Draft-Report-Appendix-D (xls file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/lumbar-fusion-draft-report-appendix-d.xlsx
     January 01, 2019 - B Incidental Dural Tear: 13.3% (17/128) vs. 5.3% (7/132) Surgery on wrong side or level: 0.8% (1/128 … B (n=59) EQ-5D mean (SD) 5 yr: 0.7 (0.28) vs. 0.62 (0.31) Subsequent lumbar surgery, n (%): 16/68 (24 … : 64.6 (10.1) Non-operative: 69 (10.2) Surgery: 68% Non-operative: 70% NR Surgery: White: 86% Non-operative … B Serious AE (hospitalization, surgery, or both), % (n/N) 6 weeks: 2.5% (5/200) vs. 2% (4/200), RR 1.25 … B Median 42 vs. 44 47% NR NR Previous spinal surgery: 12% 1 month (AEs), 3 months  A vs.

244. Tonsillectomy Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/tonsillectomy_research-protocol.pdf
     February 10, 2016 - Choice  of   technique  may  depend  on  factors  including  the  underlying  indication  for  surgery … Oropharyngeal  surgery  may  present  children  with  difficulty  returning  to  normal  diets,  maintaining … The   current  review,  nominated  by  the  American  Academy  of  Otolaryngology  Head  and  Neck  Surgery … postoperative  (i.e.,  after  discharge  from  post-­anesthesia  care   and  up  to  10  days  post-­surgery … except  for  KQ6,  which  includes  pharmacologic  agents   for  pain  given  up  to  10  days  post-­surgery

245. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/venous-ulcers-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
     September 13, 2012 - In addition, the indications for surgery have not been standardized. … principle is interruption of the incompetent perforator vein):  Subfascial Endoscopic Perforator Surgery … • Within each intervention domain (active dressings, antimicrobials, and surgery), there are multiple … General Maceration Infection Contact dermatitis Venous or arterial impairment Cellulitis Surgery … randomized controlled trial RFA = radiofrequency ablation SEPS = subfascial endoscopic perforator surgery

246. Rapid Response: Efficacy of Dental Services for Reducing Adverse Events in Those Undergoing Insertion of Implantable Cardiovascular Devices (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/rapid-response-cardio-dental.pdf
     July 01, 2023 - including necessary treatment, performed as part of a comprehensive workup prior to organ transplant surgery … on transcatheter mitral valve interventions was produced by the American Association for Thoracic Surgery … Effect of dental treatment before cardiac valve surgery: Systematic review and meta-analysis. … Day admission for thoracic aortic surgery. … Not applicable American Association for Thoracic Surgery/The American College of Cardiology/The

247. Effective Health Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND_0456_07-27-2011.pdf
     January 01, 2011 - interventions in individuals with cerebral palsy and feeding difficulties, including anti- reflux surgery

248. Tympanostomy Tubes in Children With Otitis Media (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tympanostomy-tubes-executive-170523.pdf
     May 01, 2017 - The American Academy of Otolaryngology– Head and Neck Surgery (AAO-HNS) Purpose of Review To assess … effectiveness and harms of tympanostomy tube (TT) surgery in children with persistent middle ear … fluid or recurrent ear infections Key Messages • Compared to watchful waiting, TT surgery for persistent … • Water precautions (avoidance of swimming or ear plugs) after TT surgery appear to be unnecessary … Ambulatory surgery in the United States, 2006. Natl Health Stat Report. 2009 Jan 28(11): 1-25.

249. A Randomized Trial of Epidural Glucocorticoid Injections for Spinal Stenosis: A Brief Summary of Findings for Clinicians (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/glucocorticoid-injections_clinician.pdf
     June 01, 2016 - Serious adverse events (hospitalization or surgery) were rare among all patients. »» There were higher … therapy, epidural injections (local anesthetic alone or glucocorticoids plus a local anesthetic), and surgery

250. Head-Neck-Cancer-Update Consumer (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/head-neck-cancer-update_consumer.pdf
     August 01, 2015 - seeds that go inside your body) � Other treatments for head and neck cancer, such as chemotherapy or surgery … There are several ways to treat head and neck cancer, including: � Surgery: Some or all of the cancer

251. Making Healthcare Safer IV Rapid Review: Examining the Impact of Implementing High-Reliability Organization Principles on Patient Safety Outcomes (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hro-rapid-research.pdf
     May 01, 2025 - Toolkit To Improve Safety in Ambulatory Surgery Centers. … https://www.ahrq.gov/hai/tools/ambulatory- surgery/index.html. Accessed September 13, 2024. 38. … Toolkit To Promote Safe Surgery. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. … https://www.ahrq.gov/hai/tools/surgery/inde x.html. Accessed September 13, 2024. 40. … /mvp/index.html https://www.ahrq.gov/hai/tools/mvp/index.html https://www.ahrq.gov/hai/tools/surgery/

252. Tx-For-Localized-Prostate-Cancer Surveillanceassesment 20120614 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/tx-for-localized-prostate-cancer_surveillanceassesment_20120614.pdf
     May 01, 2012 - Surgery was associated with greater urinary and sexual dysfunction than WW. … However, the adjusted relative risk of surgery-related complications was lower in patients treated … Pooled analysis showed that surgery-related mortality and late urinary complications were lower and … Barry, 201215 -- n = 797 Robotic surgery: n = 406 Open surgery: n = 220 Random population sample … Surgery was associated with greater urinary and sexual dysfunction than WW.

253. Tx-For-Localized-Prostate-Cancer Surveillanceassesment 20120614 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tx-for-localized-prostate-cancer_surveillanceassesment_20120614.pdf
     May 01, 2012 - Surgery was associated with greater urinary and sexual dysfunction than WW. … However, the adjusted relative risk of surgery-related complications was lower in patients treated … Pooled analysis showed that surgery-related mortality and late urinary complications were lower and … Barry, 201215 -- n = 797 Robotic surgery: n = 406 Open surgery: n = 220 Random population sample … Surgery was associated with greater urinary and sexual dysfunction than WW.

254. Ear-Infection Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ear-infection_executive.pdf
     May 01, 2013 - TT improved hearing through 9 months after surgery compared with watchful waiting (3–6 months: 8.8 … Four of the studies compared TT in one ear with an ear that received no surgery, in children who all … Compared with watchful waiting, TT decreased the number of children with MEE at 1 year after surgery … Adenoidectomy plus myringotomy was superior to myringotomy alone at 2 years after surgery for improving … A randomised controlled trial of surgery for glue ear. BMJ. 1990 Jun 16;300(6739):1551-6.

255. Partial Breast Irradiation for Breast Cancer: Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/pbi-protocol.pdf
     August 09, 2021 - Second, clinical trials have suggested that breast conserving therapy, consisting of breast conserving surgery … Breast recurrence following conservative surgery and radiation: patterns of failure, prognosis, and … Long-term primary results of accelerated partial breast irradiation after breast-conserving surgery … Partial-breast radiotherapy after breast conservation surgery for patients with early breast cancer … Patient selection for accelerated partial- breast irradiation (APBI) after breast-conserving surgery:

256. Effectiveness of Noninvasive Diagnostic Tests for Breast Abnormalities Appendices (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-abnormalities-tests_appendixes.pdf
     May 23, 2005 - Results of the MRI exam may have influenced the decision to refer for surgery/biopsy. … Lee et al. 1996371 Only data from patients referred for surgery or biopsy were reported. … Results of the ultrasound exam may have influenced the decision to refer for surgery/biopsy. … Ozdemir et al. 1997391 Only data from patients referred for surgery or biopsy were reported. … Saitoh et al. 1994413 Only data from patients referred for surgery or biopsy were reported.

257. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pelvic-pain_executive.pdf
     January 01, 2012 - surgical outcomes differ if the etiology of noncyclic/mixed cyclic and noncyclic CPP is identified after surgery … addressing surgical intervention for CPP would present only a partial picture of potential harms of surgery … comparing LUNA and utero-sacral ligament resection.34 In none of the studies with comparison data was surgery … studies providing evidence that surgical outcomes differ if the etiology of CPP is identified after surgery … All of the studies with comparison data failed to demonstrate that surgery in general or any specific

258. Topic 0414 Imaging techniques and metastatic breast cancer tx NSD FINAL (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/TND-0495_05-24-2013.pdf
     January 01, 2013 - metastatic breast cancer include hormone therapy and chemotherapy as well as radiation therapy and/or surgery

259. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/wireless-motility-capsule_research-protocol.pdf
     March 14, 2012 - as surgical candidates.10 It is most strongly indicated for anyone considering colon resection or surgery … Only after demonstrating colonic inertia in both of these settings should surgery be considered as a … or change in nutrition or to affect patient-centered outcomes such as symptom improvement, need for surgery … Need for surgery http://www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/ Source: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov … studies in terms of the degree to which the study population (age, etiology, comorbidities, prior surgery

260. Breast-Biopsy Surveillance (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-biopsy_surveillance.pdf
     July 01, 2012 - following factors on the accuracy or harms: needle size, method of verification of biopsy (open surgery … , open surgery and at least 6 months’ follow- up, or open surgery and at least 2 years’ follow-up … lesions by ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration cytology: results and costs in comparison with surgery … following factors on the accuracy or harms: needle size, method of verification of biopsy (open surgery … , open surgery and at least 6 months’ follow-up, or open surgery and at least 2 years’ follow-up),