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  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/peripheral-nerve-blocks-final-exec-sum.pdf
    August 01, 2025 - Systematic Review Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Postoperative Pain Management in Cardiothoracic Surgery … Results We identified 104 unique RCTs that met selection criteria: 25 cardiac surgery (16 open, 9 … minimally invasive surgery [MIS]), 62 MIS thoracic surgery, and 17 open thoracic surgery. … In open cardiac surgery, CWBs showed some benefit in reducing pain and opioid use (low SOE). … Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Postoperative Pain Management in Cardiothoracic Surgery.
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/blood-clots-hip-knee-surgery/research-protocol
  3. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/peripheral-nerve-block-protocol.pdf
    November 18, 2023 - given immediately after surgery. … We will also separate inpatient surgery (or patients admitted after surgery) from outpatient surgery … -Pregnant patients -Other surgery not listed -Emergency surgery Intervention   Peripheral nerve … Sternotomy/ or exp Thoracic Cavity/su or Thoracic Wall/su or Thoracic Surgery/ or thoracic surgery, … Sternotomy/ or exp Thoracic Cavity/su or Thoracic Wall/su or Thoracic Surgery/ or thoracic surgery,
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/bariatric-surgery-outcomes-diabetes/abstract
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-274-tethered-spinal-cord-executive-summary.pdf
    October 01, 2024 - • A small number of existing studies indicated benefits of prophylactic surgery for motor function … A small body of evidence evaluated prophylactic surgery and indicated benefits for motor function and … Earlier detethering surgery may have neurological benefits (low SoE). … Combined surgery versus staged surgery for different spine conditions may be associated with fewer post … Maintaining patients flat after detethering surgery may not prevent cerebrospinal fluid leakage (low
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/weight-loss-surgery_disposition-comments.pdf
    June 05, 2013 - a significant number of cases of malpractice revolve around this surgery. … One RCT that reported post-surgery quality of life in the short term; no long term surgery studies … lower BMIs than those people who are far more obese before surgery. … to have more physilogical outcomes after surgery over the long term. … Surgery 2011].
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-233-diverticulitis-evidence-summary.pdf
    October 01, 2020 - evidence regarding important clinical outcomes, including treatment failure, mortality, or emergency surgery … may not affect pain symptoms, length of hospital stay, recurrence risk, quality of life, or need for surgery … Complicated diverticulitis may require more invasive interventions, such as surgery or interventional … However, there is no evidence regarding which patients would benefit most from elective surgery. … Elective surgery to prevent recurrent diverticulitis: There is high SoE that elective surgery reduces
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/multimodal-pain-management-for-post-hip-surgery
  9. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/thromboembolism-update-executive-170622.pdf
    June 01, 2017 - (THR, TKR, and HFx surgery). … but did not report results separately by surgery type. … undergoing HFx surgery … total DVT after HFx surgery. … who underwent HFx surgery.
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/thromboembolism-update-executive-170622.pdf
    June 01, 2017 - (THR, TKR, and HFx surgery). … but did not report results separately by surgery type. … undergoing HFx surgery … total DVT after HFx surgery. … who underwent HFx surgery.
  11. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-rapid-response-surgical-report-cards.pdf
    November 01, 2023 - and picked different infection control practices within them to be scored on a 4-point scale for generalsurgery cases by selected Surgeon Champions at each site. … They compared these scores to risk-adjusted general surgery SSI odds ratios from the 2016 ACS NSQIP … Surgeon- specific performance reports in general surgery: an observational study of initial implementation … Decrease general surgery mortality rate (3.5% to 1.7%; p=0.007).
  12. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/fetal-surgery/technical-brief
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/renal-artery-stenosis_appendixes.pdf
    April 01, 2005 - Surgery 128(4):717-25. 2000 N<100 (Surgery study) Dondi M, Fanti S, De Fabritiis A, et al. … Surgery vs. dilation. … Surgery 88(6):753-9. 1980 Pre-1993 (Surgery study) Lawrie GM, Morris GC, Glaeser DH, DeBakey ME. … Surgery 116(4):784-90. 1994 N<100 (Surgery study) Reilly JM, Rubin BG, Thompson RW, et al. … Surgery 120(4):732-6. 1996 N<100 (Surgery study) Reisfeld D, Matas AJ, Tellis VA, et al.
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/diverticulitis-nomination-extra.pdf
    October 08, 2025 - intervention, Other active intervention Comparisons of interest: All ACD stages Intervention (surgery … peri-colic and pelvic abscesses (Hinchey stages I, II): Percutaneous or laparoscopic drainage vs. surgerysurgery For surgical approaches: Primary anastomosis (with or without protective stoma) vs. … of recurrence Outcomes Resolution of diverticulitis, recurrent diverticulitis, avoidance of surgery
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/thromboembolism-update-disposition.pdf
    June 22, 2017 - Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis in Major Orthopedic Surgery: Systematic Review Update Comparative … Comments Report Research Review Title: Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis in Major Orthopedic Surgery … Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis in Major Orthopedic Surgery: Systematic Review Update. … VTE after major orthopaedic surgery is important to prevent as it can lead to mortality and chronic … As a researcher, I have attempted to examine the methods of VTE prophylaxis in major orthopaedic surgery
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/vte-protocol-8-4-10.pdf
    February 01, 2008 - surgery, hip fracture surgery, or knee replacement surgery) what is the overall baseline risk of VTE … Question 2: In patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery (hip surgery, hip fracture surgery, or knee … Question 3: In patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery (hip surgery, hip fracture surgery, or knee … surgery); patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery (total knee or hip replacement, hip fracture … (including extended prophylaxis), hip replacement surgery, knee replacement surgery, or abdominal
  17. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/blood-clots-hip-knee-surgery_research-protocol.pdf
    February 01, 2008 - surgery, hip fracture surgery, or knee replacement surgery) what is the overall baseline risk of VTE … Question 2: In patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery (hip surgery, hip fracture surgery, or knee … Question 3: In patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery (hip surgery, hip fracture surgery, or knee … surgery); patients undergoing major orthopedic surgery (total knee or hip replacement, hip fracture … (including extended prophylaxis), hip replacement surgery, knee replacement surgery, or abdominal
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-242-radiation-therapy-brain-metastases-evidence-summary.pdf
    June 01, 2021 - WBRT as initial treatment, with or without SRS; 10 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluated post-surgery … Treatment options for brain metastases include WBRT, SRS, surgery, and systemic therapies. … Surgery for brain metastases aims to remove the tumor. … plus SRS versus surgery plus WBRT (RR 1.33; CI 0.79 to 2.25; 2 studies; low SoE). … Fewer studies assessed SRS and post-surgery interventions.
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/weight-loss-surgery_research-protocol.pdf
    December 14, 2010 - Background and Objectives for the Systematic Review Bariatric surgery, also known as weight loss surgery … However, bariatric surgery is costly, and as with any surgical procedure, bariatric surgery may be associated … Obesity Surgery. 17:1248-1256. 4. … Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases 2(3): 127-132. … Bariatric surgery: Surgery on the stomach and/or intestines to help a person with severe obesity lose
  20. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/recombinant-factor-viia_clinician.pdf
    October 01, 2010 - .† ��� Adult cardiac surgery No effect on mortality, RBC transfusion requirements, or ICU length of … of rFVIIa are for spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage, bleeding secondary to trauma, and cardiac surgery … are increased by use of rFVIIa to treat spontaneous intracranial hemorrhage and in adult cardiac surgery … Data for adult cardiac surgery includes all reported thromboembolic events as venous and arterial events … beyond cardiac and vascular surgery. �� Vascular surgeries (not related to abdominal aortic aneurysm

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