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Total Results: 1,230 records

Showing results for "study".

461. Recommendation: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vitamin-d-calcium-or-combined-supplementation-for-the-primary-prevention-of-fractures-in-adults-preventive-medication
     April 17, 2018 - A single study suggested that an annual high dose of vitamin D (500,000 IU) may even be associated with … The mean age of study participants ranged from 53 to 80 years. … was not fracture prevention. 1 , 16 The smaller study found a reduction in total fractures (ARD, - … neither study was adequately powered to detect differences. … The mean age of study participants ranged from 53 to 80 years.

462. Archived: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
     February 08, 2016 - One study evaluated the BDI, 1 evaluated the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D … The PHQ-A study had the highest positive predictive value. … Results by sex were inconsistent, and neither study stratified results by age or ethnicity. … The study did not report other outcomes or stratify results by age, race, or ethnicity. … Functioning and quality of life in the Treatment for Adolescents with Depression Study (TADS).

463. Archived: Visual Impairment: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/visual-impairment-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - The Beaver Dam eye study: visual acuity. Ophthalmology . 1991;98:1310–1315. [ PubMed ] 15A. … The Beaver Dam eye study. Ophthalmology . 1992;99:933–943. [ PubMed ] 17. … The Beaver Dam eye study. Ophthalmology . 1992;99:546–552. [ PubMed ] 18. … The Beaver Dam eye study. Ophthalmology . 1992;99:1499–1504. [ PubMed ] 19. … The Orinda study. Am J Optom Physiol Optics . 1984;61:361–363. [ PubMed ] 29.

464. Archived: Dementia in Older Adults: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/dementia-older-adults-screening-2003
     June 03, 2003 - A prospective study of Alzheimer disease in Down syndrome. Arch Neurol 1989;46(8):849-53. 10. … Donepezil therapy in clinical practice: a randomized crossover study. … Pilot study of haloperidol, fluoxetine, and placebo for agitation in Alzheimer's disease. … The Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study. N Engl J Med 1997;336(17):1216-22. 37. … Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study. JAMA 2000;283(8):1007-15. 38.

465. Zvvry6Wa4Sgj-Ejb3Brcvy (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zVVRY6wa4Sgj-EJb3BRcVy
     November 01, 2013 - BCPT � Breast Cancer Prevention Trial; IBC � invasive breast cancer; RR � relative risk; STAR � Study … IBIS-II (International Breast Cancer Intervention Study II), an ongoing British study, is comparing the … with more than 9800 patients in each study group (14, 15). … Day R; National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Projet P-1 study (NSABP-1). … Italian Tamoxifen Pre- vention Study. Lancet. 1998;352:93-7. [PMID: 9672273] 26.

466. Archived: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
     August 09, 2016 - Long-term evidence on the treatment of familial hypercholesterolemia was limited to 1 study of statins … The second study was a Danish screening study (n=2085) that measured apolipoprotein levels as a screening … Tracking of blood lipids and blood pressures in school age children: the Muscatine study. … , Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study, and Bogalusa Heart Study. … Safety of a fat-reduced diet: the Dietary Intervention Study in Children (DISC).

467. Final Research Plan: Hypertension in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/hypertension-in-adults-screening
     October 04, 2018 - The Research Approach identifies the study … Adults age ≥18 years or older with at least one elevated blood pressure measurement (as defined by study … Inpatient/residential facilities KQs 1, 2, 4: Settings not generalizable to primary care Study … ” on the 2015 Human Development Index Language English Other languages than English Study

468. Archived: Coronary Heart Disease: Screening Using Non-Traditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/coronary-heart-disease-screening-using-non-traditional-risk-factors-2009
     October 15, 2009 - Another study, from the Rotterdam Coronary Calcification Study, used self-selected participants who were … Cardiovascular Health Study Collaborative Research Group. N Engl J Med 1999;340:14-22. … A pilot study with simvastatin and folic acid/vitamin B12 in preparation for the Study of the Effectiveness … Francis Heart Study randomized clinical trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005;46:166-72. … [PMID: 18997196] Ridker PM, Group JS; JUPITER Study Group.

469. Archived: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening-2016
     March 01, 2016 - One study on the Amsler grid reported poor accuracy for detecting any visual condition compared with … The study reported poor accuracy, depending on the cutoff score; sensitivity ranged from 0.11 to 0.52 … A 10-year follow-up study of the Age-Related Eye Disease Study published in 2009 reported similar results … Rosenfeld PJ, Brown DM, Heier JS, Boyer DS, Kaiser PK, Chung CY, Kim RY; MARINA Study Group. … Effects of screening for disorders among the elderly: an intervention study in general practice.

470. Archived: Folic Acid for the Prevention of Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication-january-2017
     January 10, 2017 - Other Considerations Research Needs and Gaps Study … Results were not pooled because of study heterogeneity and differences in food fortification over time … A fair-quality retrospective cohort study conducted in the United States in women undergoing ɑ-fetoprotein … Center Birth Defects Study), a 2-state study (National Institute of Child Health and Human Development … Mosley BS, Cleves MA, Siega-Riz AM, et al; National Birth Defects Prevention Study.

471. Archived: Evidence Summary: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
     July 11, 2017 - The Women's Health Initiative Study Group. … Preventing weight gain in adults: the Pound of Prevention study. … Population: Study was not conducted in an included population. … Design: Study did not use an included design. … d All but 1 study was a randomized clinical trial; the 1 remaining study was a nonrandomized clinical

472. Screening for Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Pregnant Women: Evidence for the Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/mEtSwJk3YPA4BXJ8eZyD2S
     June 01, 2009 - Study Selection: For benefits of screening and newborn prophy- laxis, we included systematic reviews; … We deter- mined generalizability of the study sample by consensus after discussing differences between … the health care system and population characteristics of the study country and the United States with … Study flow diagram. … Excluded (n = 8) Letter: 1 Excluded study design: 4 Not about screening: 1 Not generalizable to U.S.

473. Archived: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
     April 17, 2018 - The number of study participants ranged from 55 to 1635, and the mean age ranged from 68 to 88 years. … Race/ethnicity of study participants was reported in only 1 study, in which 94% of participants were … One study reported 1 wrist fracture in the intervention group 21 and another study reported a rate of … A study of annual high-dose vitamin D supplementation showed an increase in falls. … Gill TM, Pahor M, Guralnik JM, et al; LIFE Study Investigators.

474. Screening Women for Intimate Partner Violence: A Systematic Review to Update teh 2004 USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MjwZ4vRLZDVUSnfMA6SrDo
     June 01, 2012 - study quality by using established criteria. … We used criteria developed by the USPSTF to assess study quality (33–37). … participants change their behavior as a result of being involved in the study). … Studies of Harms of IPV Screening Study, Year (Reference) Study Description Adverse Effect Outcome … Provision of study materials or patients: H.D. Nelson. Statistical expertise: H.D. Nelson.

475. Archived: Genital Herpes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/genital-herpes-screening-2005
     March 15, 2005 - as an outcome of antiviral therapy in pregnant women with a history of HSV. 20-22 One poor-quality study … International Valaciclovir HSV Study Group. J Infect Dis 1998;178(3):603-10. … Valaciclovir for the suppression of recurrent genital HSV infection: a placebo controlled study of once … International Valaciclovir Study Group. Genitourin Med 1997;73(2):105-9. … Chiron HSV Vaccine Study Group. JAMA 1999;282(4):331-40.

476. Screening and Interventions for Overweight in Children and Adolescents: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/J-vUTejXWsdp_d86zK4Gth
     July 01, 2005 - One good-quality, longitudinal study controlling for adult BMI eliminated the association of childhood … Obesity in childhood: the Muscatine Study. … The Minneapolis Children's Blood Pressure Study. Circulation. 1999;99(11):1471-1476. 25. … The Bogalusa Heart Study. Arch Intern Med. 1996;156(12):1315- 1320. 26. … Childhood risk factors for high adult blood pressure: the Muscatine Study.

477. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening, July 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
     July 11, 2005 - One good-quality, longitudinal study controlling for adult BMI eliminated the association of childhood … Obesity in childhood: the Muscatine Study. … The Minneapolis Children's Blood Pressure Study. Circulation 1999;99(11):1471-6. 25. … The Bogalusa Heart Study. Arch Intern Med 1996;156(12):1315-20. 26. … Childhood risk factors for high adult blood pressure: the Muscatine Study.

478. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cHbBWNok76hRWKDXXm3R2_
     February 13, 2018 - Population: Study was not conducted in an included population. … Quality: Study was poor quality. … Across all trials, in- cidence did not differ by study group. … AHRQ had no role in study selection, quality assessment, or synthesis. … A randomized study of screening for ovarian cancer: a multicenter study in Japan.

479. Liquid-Based Cytology and Human Papillomavirus Testing to Screen for Cervical Cancer: A Systematic Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_9KLmyQyMnoE3agQJsgNE-
     November 01, 2011 - Study Selection: Two independent reviewers selected fair- to good-quality English-language studies that … rele- vant (21, 22) or unrelated (23, 24) reports from previously identified cohorts, 1 performance study … Study Selection We evaluated 4262 abstracts and 641 full-text articles (Figure). … CC Excluded (n = 142) Relevance: 11 Setting: 1 Population: 7 Quality: 9 Study design: 89 Outcomes: 15 … among 20,000 women in the Portland Kaiser Cohort Study.

480. Final Research Plan: Ocular Prophylaxis for Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/ocular-prophylaxis-for-gonococcal-ophthalmia-neonatorum-preventive-medication
     February 08, 2018 - The Research Approach identifies the study … conducted in countries not categorized as “high” or “very high” on the Human Development Index Study … case reports Publication language English-language only Languages other than English Study