Results

Total Results: 1,230 records

Showing results for "study".

221. Anxiety Screening: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CXDusYW7s2xdypXMpnW9sw
     June 20, 2023 - Two investigators independently rated study quality. … Population: Study was not conducted in an average-risk population. … Setting: Study was not conducted in a country relevant to US practice. Aim: Study aim not relevant. … Quality: Study did not meet criteria for fair or good quality. … Design: Study did not use an included design.

222. Archived: Evidence Summary: Breast Cancer: Medications for Risk Reduction | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary27/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2013
     April 15, 2013 - In NSABP P-1, 41% of participants took 100% of study medication and 79% took at least 76% of study medication … study medication 36 . … Raloxifene Study Group. Osteoporos Int . 1999;10:330-6. [PMID: 10692984]. … & 3-y study period. … . †† 1-y study period. ‡‡ 2-y study period.

223. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Chlamydial Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary14/chlamydial-infection-screening-2007
     June 15, 2007 - Study Selection: Explicit inclusion and exclusion criteria were used for each of 3 key questions. … Data Synthesis: Only 1 new poor-quality study met inclusion criteria. … This factor gives additional weight to the study findings. … A study by Clark and colleagues. 13 was closely reviewed by the USPSTF. … The study examined military hospitalizations only and did not capture civilian hospital use by either

224. Use of Medications to Reduce Risk for Primary Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review of the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/7ZSKduUYHWKe7q_tTY9xbF
     April 01, 2013 - In NSABP P-1, 41% of participants took 100% of study medication and 79% took at least 76% of study medica … study medication (36). … RCT � randomized, controlled trial; STAR � Study of Tamoxifen and Raloxifene. … Raloxifene Study Group. Osteoporos Int. 1999;10:330-6. [PMID: 10692984] 81. … . †† 1-y study period. ‡‡ 2-y study period.

225. Evidence Summary: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-adults-interventions
     September 18, 2018 - For each study, general characteristics of the study, clinical and demographic characteristics of the … XENical in the prevention of Diabetes in Obese Subjects (XENDOS) study: a randomized study of orlistat … Study. … Quality: Study was poor quality. … g Weight loss maintenance study.

226. Archived: Evidence Summary: Alcohol Misuse: Screening and Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-counseling-2004
     April 06, 2004 - Study Characteristics Extracted during Review Study Identification . … Study Participants . … In general, a good study meets all criteria well. … A poor study has important limitations. … Baseline comparison of study group composition unclear.

227. Archived: Evidence Summary: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary1/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
     June 26, 2018 - One study was in women (alendronate: 2.5% vs 2.2%; RR, 1.14 [95% CI, 0.83-1.56]), 113 and 1 study was … Shepstone L, Lenaghan E, Cooper C, et al; SCOOP Study Team. … A comparative study of using non-hip bone density inputs with FRAX®. … d KQ1 and KQ3: 1 study (1 article). … a The comparator in the 1 KQ1 study was no screening.

228. Screening for Skin Cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YFZy6kszQPq5tNGdZC25XC
     July 26, 2016 - screening in reducing melanoma morbidity and mortality is limited to a single fair-quality ecologic study … However, this study design has limitations in the ability to create an appropriate comparison group, … An optimized version of the SCREEN study (ie, a time-series study), in which the clinical visual skin … Cutaneous Melanoma Mortality Rates in the Schleswig-Holstein Region Participating in the SCREEN Study … Skin biopsy rates and incidence of melanoma: population based ecological study.

229. Archived: Evidence Summary: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary11/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening-2008
     July 15, 2008 - Study Selection: For benefits of screening or treatment for screened populations, systematic reviews … Study Selection We searched for studies on the benefits and harms of screening and the benefits … Forty-nine of the 1050 patients in the Canadian study had asymptomatic bacteriuria. … However, the study did not assess the effect of increased detection on clinical outcomes. … Manitoba Diabetes Urinary Tract Infection Study Group.

230. Final Research Plan: Breastfeeding: Primary Care Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions
     July 14, 2022 - The Research Approach identifies the study … Comparisons Usual care, as defined within each study. Wait list control. … KQ 2: Breastfeeding initiation, duration, intensity, † or exclusivity, as defined within each study … Study design Randomized, controlled trials. § Nonrandomized studies of interventions. … Study geography Studies that primarily take place in countries categorized as “Very High” on the 2019

231. Final Research Plan: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
     June 01, 2023 - The Research Approach identifies the study … pregnancy or in the postpartum period Population Pregnant and postpartum (≤1 year) individuals; study … facilities School classrooms Worksites Inpatient/residential/long-term care facilities EDs Study … medications determined to be efficacious in KQ1 evidence: RCTs, existing systematic reviews All other study … list of included and excluded maternal health outcomes for Key Question 1 (benefits) and the included study

232. Archived: Evidence Summary: Genital Herpes Infection: Serologic Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/genital-herpes-screening-november-2016
     December 20, 2016 - Study characteristics are shown in Table 3 . … AHRQ had no role in study selection, quality assessment, or synthesis. … Corey L, Wald A, Patel R, et al; Valacyclovir HSV Transmission Study Group. … Further analysis of the valacyclovir transmission study. … Key question 3: Harms of screening 2 57 Qualitative study; cohort study The qualitative study

233. Bleeding Risks With Aspirin Use for Primary Prevention in Adults: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/j69Hq5ALvzg74e-ngkzSep
     April 01, 2016 - ; TPT = Thrombosis Prevention Trial; WHS = Women's Health Study. … HOT Study Group. Lancet. 1998;351:1755-62. [PMID: 9635947] 25. … Steering Committee of the Physicians' Health Study Research Group. … Final report on the aspirin component of the ongoing Physi- cians' Health Study. … ASCEND: A Study of Cardiovascular Events iN Diabetes 2014 [clinical trial].

234. Depression and Suicide Risk Screening: Updated Evidence Summary and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zk8YxjaQxLGUTtt__nBQB_
     September 09, 2021 - Two investigators independently rated study quality. … Setting: Study was not conducted in a country relevant to US practice. Aim: Study aim not relevant. … Design: Study did not use an included design. … Only 1 depression screening study reported on harms.25 That study, conducted in Hong Kong among postpartum … instead, screening was undertaken by study staff.

235. Archived: Evidence Summary: Child Maltreatment: Counseling, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-counseling-2004
     March 09, 2004 - From each included study, we abstracted the study design, number of participants, setting, length and … , although no study used standardized or validated instruments. … A prospective study of secondary prevention of child maltreatment. … Spectrum of patients included in study? Sample size? … , although no study used standardized or validated instruments.

236. Recommendation: Folic Acid Supplementation to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication
     August 01, 2023 - MRC Vitamin Study Research Group. … Prevention of neural tube defects: results of the Medical Research Council Vitamin Study. … Maternal ethnicity and risk of neural tube defects: a population-based study. … Nishigori H, Obara T, Nishigori T, et al; Japan Environment & Children’s Study Group. … of the Japan Environment and Children’s Study.

237. Archived: Evidence Summary: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary17/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing-2013
     December 15, 2013 - A single study reported decreased accuracy 51 . … , although the study may have been underpowered for these outcomes. … well as in a retrospective study of risk-reducing oophorectomy 114 . … Anglian Breast Cancer Study Group. Br J Cancer . 2000;83(10):1301-08. 5. … A randomized study. Acta Oncol . 2009;48(7):999-1009. 63.

238. Recommendation: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
     August 20, 2019 - Anglian Breast Cancer Study Group. … A randomized study. Acta Oncol . 2009;48(7):999-1009. 66. … Veronesi U, Maisonneuve P, Rotmensz N, et al; Italian Tamoxifen Study Group. … Goss PE, Ingle JN, Alés-Martínez JE, et al; NCIC CTG MAP.3 Study Investigators. … Foster C, Watson M, Eeles R, et al; Psychosocial Study Collaborators.

239. Primary Care Interventions to Support Breastfeeding: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kHDoNjsfLx9SyKGD5n2ufL
     January 01, 2020 - Relevance: Study aim was not relevant. … Design: Study did not use an included design. … Publication type: The study design was not an included type. Quality: Study was poor quality. … Study concept and design: Patnode, Senger, Whitlock. … Study supervision: Patnode.

240. Archived: Evidence Summary: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary8/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-2014
     January 15, 2014 - Data Extraction: Dual quality assessment and abstraction of study details and results. … Aneurysm Detection and Management Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Investigators. … Aneurysm Detection and Management (ADAM) Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Group. … Aneurysm Detection and Management Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study Investigators. … † One study was excluded for study design and outcomes. Text Description .