Results

Total Results: 1,230 records

Showing results for "study".

141. Screening for HIV: Systematic Review to Update the 2005 USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dvcAbDQWejyK38oxF8qgka
     November 01, 2012 - Study Selection At least 2 reviewers independently evaluated each study to determine inclusion eligibility … Exclusion of 1 study with inadequate person-time data (24) and 1 older study that included persons treated … Our study has limitations. … Evidence Table of Studies of Counseling or ART Use on HIV Transmission Study, Year (Reference) Study … Cardiovascular Events and ART Use Study, Year (Reference) Study Name Duration of Follow-up Population

142. Evidence Summary: Cardiovascular Disease: Risk Assessment With Nontraditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary--html/cardiovascular-disease-screening-using-nontraditional-risk-assessment
     July 10, 2018 - In general, a good-quality study met all criteria. … The 1 study evaluating the Pooled Cohort Equations, a 2016 analysis of the MESA study 38 showed moderate … Reasons for exclusion: Aim: Study aim was not relevant. … Study design: Study did not use an included design. Quality: Study was poor quality. … b Two studies using the MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis) cohort. 38 , 88 c One study

143. Screening for Visual Impairment in Children Younger than Age 5 Years: An Update of the Evidence from Randomized Controlled Trials, 1999–2003 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RkowkNFvCYh9hMnEBcCkGh
     May 01, 2004 - study; parents equivalent using a declined, sibling recognition test with full already in study spectacle … Williams C, Northstone K, Harrad RA, Sparrow JM, Harvey I; ALSPAC Study Team. … Williams C, Harrad RA, Harvey I, Sparrow JM; ALSPAC Study Team. … ALSPAC Study Team. Avon Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood. … In general, a “good” study is one that meets all criteria well.

144. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BhnZRA--TRpXdg9_tYmZ_M
     April 05, 2016 - Relevance: study aim not relevant. … Study design: study did not use an included design. … Single external validation study External validation study conducted in 36 US primary care sites Fair … Study concept and design: All authors. … Lung Health Study Research Group.

145. Archived: Evidence Summary: High Blood Pressure in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary19/high-blood-pressure-in-adults-screening-monitoring-october-2015
     December 22, 2014 - Whitlock report grants from AHRQ during the conduct of the study. Dr. … An experimental study of effects on blood pressure and quality of life. … : a cohort study. … design; clinically unrealistic design in 1 study; use of different automated devices in 1 study without … The size of the symbol represents the number of participants in the study.

146. Archived: Evidence Summary: Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary3/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening-september-2014
     September 23, 2014 - Data Extraction: Extracted study data were confirmed by a second investigator, and study quality and … Two reviewers independently evaluated each study to determine inclusion eligibility. … Only one new study of screening strategies met inclusion criteria. … The applicability of this study to U.S. populations is also limited. … Findings from a population based chlamydia screening study. BMC Public Health . 2006;6:106.

147. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review11/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening-2008
     July 15, 2008 - Study flow diagram Table. … Study Selection:  For benefits of screening or treatment for screened populations, systematic reviews … Forty-nine of the 1050 patients in the Canadian study had asymptomatic bacteriuria. … However, the study did not assess the effect of increased detection on clinical outcomes. … Manitoba Diabetes Urinary Tract Infection Study Group.

148. Archived: Screening for HIV in Adolescents and Adults: Evidence Summary: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/screening-for-hiv-in-adolescents-and-adults-evidence-summary/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2013
     November 20, 2012 - Study Selection At least 2 reviewers independently evaluated each study to determine inclusion eligibility … Exclusion of 1 study with inadequate person-time data 24 and 1 older study that included persons treated … Our study has limitations. … AIDS Clinical Trials Group 320 Study Team. N Engl J Med . 1997;337:725-33. … The Advanced HIV Disease Ritonavir Study Group. Lancet . 1998;351:543-9.

149. Evidence Summary: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/vitamin-d-calcium-or-combined-supplementation-for-the-primary-prevention-of-fractures-in-adults-preventive-medication
     April 17, 2018 - on incident fracture was the study aim 15 , 16 , 24 ; however, only 1 study (WHI CaD trial) used fractures … AHRQ had no role in study selection, quality assessment, or synthesis. … A case study of discordant overlapping meta-analyses: vitamin D supplements and fracture. … d Study quality rated as good for cancer outcomes and fair for kidney stone outcomes. … ), very imprecise h Undetected Study not powered for cardiovascular disease events.

150. 3W8Wr9Wwayaqujwmjo Bl- (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3w8Wr9wwAyAqUJWmJo_bL-
     February 01, 2014 - A single study reported decreased ac- curacy (51). … well as in a retrospective study of risk-reducing oophorectomy (114). … Anglian Breast Cancer Study Group. Br J Cancer. 2000;83:1301-8. [PMID: 11044354] 5. … Psychosocial conse- quences of genetic counseling: a population-based follow-up study. … —a randomized study. Acta Oncol. 2009;48:999-1009. [PMID: 19636983] 63.

151. Screening for Visual Impairment in Children Ages 1–5 Years: Update for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r_MgZHrtyHRn7rZoCPS6MT
     February 01, 2011 - In the largest study to directly compare many screening tests (the VIP Study), differences in likelihood … Multi-ethnic Pediatric Eye Disease Study Group. … Vision in Preschoolers Study Group. … Vision in Preschoolers Study Group. … Vision in Preschoolers Study Group.

152. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening, May 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary35/lung-cancer-screening-2004
     May 15, 2004 - Study 2. Kaiser Permanente Study, 1979 with data point, 6 for black box, right side of line. … Study 4. Johns Hopkins Study, 1982 with data point, 5 for black box, left side of line. Study 5. … Study 6. Czech Study, 2000 with data point, 2 for black box, right side of line. … A multicenter study. JAMA 1994;271(22):1752-9. Jett JR. … South London Lung Cancer Study. Br Med J. 1968;2(607):715-21.

153. Interventions to Prevent Perinatal Depression: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-KMSTWRT9xbm7spaqDq_GE
     February 12, 2019 - Each study was assigned a quality rating of “good,” “fair,” or “poor.” … Population: Study was not conducted in an included population. … quality (ie, study limitations). … AHRQ had no role in study selection, quality assessment, or synthesis. … Dugravier R, Tubach F, Saias T, et al; CAPEDP Study Group.

154. Final Research Plan: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/gestational-diabetes-screening
     June 06, 2019 - Islander); family history of type 2 diabetes mellitus, history of GDM, identified as “high-risk” by study … screening KQ 4: Any FPG or OGTT used for diagnosis KQ 5: No GDM by any criteria applied in the study … study (e.g., OCGT negative, OCGT positive but no GDM [false-positive result], both OGCT negative and … plasma glucose; GDM=gestational diabetes mellitus; HAPO=Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome Study … ; IADPSG=International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Group; KQ=key question; NDDG=National

155. Final Research Plan: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
     June 17, 2021 - population or the ineligible portion does not exceed 25% of the study population. … population or the ineligible portion does not exceed 25% of the study population. … Study Designs   KQ 1: RCTs and prospective cohort studies. … All other study designs not already indicated. … Setting   KQ 1:   Study settings considered to be applicable to primary care, including primary care

156. Draft Research Plan: Healthy Diet, Physical Activity, and/or Weight Loss to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/behavioral-counseling-interventions-promote-healthy-diet-physical-activity-weight-loss-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-adults
     May 18, 2023 - Include Exclude Study aim Weight loss or weight loss maintenance Healthy lifestyle counseling … KQ 3: No minimum followup <12 months after baseline (except for harms of pharmacotherapy) Study … studies of interventions comparing concurrent exposure vs. nonexposure to medication All other study … language Studies published in English Studies only published in languages other than English Study … quality Fair or good, according to study design and risk of bias criteria Poor * Screening

157. Final Research Plan: Autism Spectrum Disorder in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/autism-spectrum-disorder-young-children-1
     June 10, 2021 - The Research Approach identifies the study … usual care, standard treatment, or minimal intervention KQs 4, 5: Active ASD intervention (i.e., a study … and quasiexperimental designs; retrospective and prospective cohort designs KQ 2: Cross-sectional study … studies; single case reports or single case design KQ 2: Case-control studies, single case design Study … children who screened positive for autism or who were diagnosed with autism will be included, provided the study

158. Final Research Plan: Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-pregnant-persons
     March 02, 2023 - The Research Approach identifies the study … the Human Development Index (as defined by the United Nations Development Programme in 2022) Study … program with historical or geographic comparator; and systematic reviews and meta-analyses (of included study … diagnostic accuracy studies; large case series; and systematic reviews and meta-analyses (of included study … care–relevant and primary care–referrable settings…” to indicate the broad inclusion of potentially eligible study

159. Final Research Plan: Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening
     March 02, 2023 - The Research Approach identifies the study … the Human Development Index (as defined by the United Nations Development Programme in 2022) Study … program with historical or geographic comparator; and systematic reviews and meta-analyses (of included study … diagnostic accuracy studies; large case series; and systematic reviews and meta-analyses (of included study … care–relevant and primary care–referrable settings…” to indicate the broad inclusion of potentially eligible study

160. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DPq7_eawq-Ts6XLowaTaNA
     November 27, 2018 - One study enrolled fathers. … the ED (2 studies), and total ED visits (1 study). … sensitive conditions (1 study), number of children rehospitalized (1 study), mean number of all-cause … ); child behavior at 2 years (1 study), 30 to 33 months and 5.5 years (1 study), and 7 years (1 study … Limitations This study had several limitations.