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Total Results: 1,230 records

Showing results for "study".

1221. Archived: Abnormal Blood Glucose and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-screening-1996
      January 01, 1996 - Prospective Diabetes Study Group. UK Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) VIII. … Study design, progress and performance. Diabetologia . 1991;34:877–890. [ PubMed ] 78. … United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study Group. … The 6-year Malmo feasibility study. Diabetologia . 1991;34:891–898. [ PubMed ] 90. … Prevention of diabetes mellitus: report of a WHO study group. Technical Report Series no. 844.

1222. untitled (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QWUmLEKdwcYA-AKGp5dNaQ
      August 09, 2016 - Long-term evidence on the treatment of familial hypercholesterolemia was limited to 1 study of statins … The first study, the Coronary Artery Risk Detection in Appalachian Communities (CARDIAC) project, was … Tracking of blood lipids and blood pressures in school age children: the Muscatine study. … , Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study, and Bogalusa Heart Study. … Safety of a fat-reduced diet: the Dietary Intervention Study in Children (DISC).

1223. Archived: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Screening, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-mellitus-screening-2003
      February 01, 2003 - The differences in the timing of screening and the treatments in the study groups make it difficult to … may not have been large enough to detect a benefit. 37 One well‐conducted prospective cohort study … One study raises the possibility that the diagnosis of GDM may influence provider decisionmaking and … A prospective study of pregravid determinants of gestational diabetes mellitus. … A study of the outcome concerning 100 cases >4500 g.

1224. Archived: Final Research Plan: Intimate Partner Violence, Elder Abuse, and Abuse of Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-october-2018
      August 25, 2016 - particular risk factors, or assessment of provider or participant attitudes toward the instrument Study … eligible KQs 3, 5: Cohort studies with a concurrent control group are also eligible All other study … d Results will be stratified by study setting to assess whether results for IPV screening accuracy and … eligible KQs 3, 5: Cohort studies with a concurrent control group are also eligible All other study … d Results will be stratified by study setting to assess whether results for older/vulnerable adult abuse

1225. Final Research Plan: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
      August 24, 2017 - rather than preventive interventions KQs 1–3: Women with known pathogenic BRCA mutations, unless the study … to address questions for women with unknown BRCA mutation status (e.g., case-control, retrospective study … life); and ethical, legal, and social implications Other outcomes not listed, including cost Study … or without comparison groups KQ 2: Discriminatory accuracy studies KQ 2c: Modeling studies Other study … designs Study Quality Good- and fair-quality studies according to USPSTF quality criteria

1226. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Research Gaps for Interventions for High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/d8DVjQhw6JgjWaBtED97s6
      Research Gap Key Questions* or Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study … Research Gap Key Questions* or Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study … KQ4 Both Health equity Longitudinal followup (5–10 years) of study participants from behavioral intervention … Research Gap Key Questions* or Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study … Research Gap Key Questions* or Contextual Questions Direct/ Indirect Pathway† Type of Gap‡ Study

1227. Interventions to Prevent Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h-w99jVsodSL33kV2h2_qW
      April 17, 2018 - The number of study participants ranged from 55 to 1635, and the mean age ranged from 68 to 88 years. … Race/ethnicity of study partici- pants was reported in only 1 study, in which 94% of participants were … One study reported 1 wrist frac- ture in the intervention group21 and another study reported a rate of … A study of annual high-dose vitamin D supplementation showed an increase in falls. … Gill TM, Pahor M, Guralnik JM, et al; LIFE Study Investigators.

1228. Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6fMLEz4CfAVoj9YBYVbm73
      April 17, 2018 - A single study sug- gested that an annual high dose of vitamin D (500 000 IU) may even be associated … The mean age of study participants ranged from 53 to 80 years. … The primary aim of the larger study (n = 2578)28 was reduction in incidence of hip and other osteopo- … The larger study did not find any significant difference in nonvertebral fractures (absolute risk dif … neither study was adequately powered to detect differences.

1229. Archived: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
      June 15, 2013 - One study evaluated clinical outcomes associated with different strategies to evaluate patients with … The largest was a cohort study of 16,864 patients from the U.S. … The study also found reduced risk for liver-related mortality or transplants (HR, 0.06 [95% CI, 0.02 … Department of Veterans Affairs cohort study 7 . … Ghany MG, Strader DB, Thomas DL, Seeff LB; American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases.

1230. Screening for Syphilis: A Brief Update (pdf file)
      www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/USPSTF_Admin/Home/GetFile/1/996/syphilup/pdf
      July 01, 2004 - In a study of this test, 289 seronegative sera, 219 positive sera, and 23 sera with an indeterminate … This study compared results of clinic RPR and RST tests with standard laboratory RPR and TPHA tests in … A study based in Georgia indicated that among cases of congenital syphilis, opportunities for earlier … One study focused on cost-effectiveness for detecting syphilis using either selective versus partner … A cost study in the U.K. supports continued universal testing during pregnancy.