Results

Total Results: 905 records

Showing results for "study".

101. Recommendation: Vision in Children Ages 6 Months to 5 Years: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/vision-in-children-ages-6-months-to-5-years-screening
     September 05, 2017 - Study sample sizes ranged from 63 to 4040 participants. … (Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children [ALSPAC]) and the ALSPAC cohort study. … and the Baltimore Pediatric Eye Disease Study Groups. … and the Baltimore Pediatric Eye Disease Study Groups. … Vision in Preschoolers Study Group.

102. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary23/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
     June 15, 2008 - Liverpool Diabetic Eye Study. … : a cohort study. … The Fasting Hyperglycaemia Study: II. … Xenical in the prevention of diabetes in obese subjects (XENDOS) study: a randomized study of orlistat … San Antonio Heart Study.

103. Final Research Plan: Gestational Diabetes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/gestational-diabetes-screening
     June 06, 2019 - Islander); family history of type 2 diabetes mellitus, history of GDM, identified as “high-risk” by study … screening KQ 4: Any FPG or OGTT used for diagnosis KQ 5: No GDM by any criteria applied in the study … study (e.g., OCGT negative, OCGT positive but no GDM [false-positive result], both OGCT negative and … plasma glucose; GDM=gestational diabetes mellitus; HAPO=Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome Study … ; IADPSG=International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Group; KQ=key question; NDDG=National

104. Draft Research Plan: Healthy Diet, Physical Activity, and/or Weight Loss to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/behavioral-counseling-interventions-promote-healthy-diet-physical-activity-weight-loss-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-adults
     May 18, 2023 - Include Exclude Study aim Weight loss or weight loss maintenance Healthy lifestyle counseling … KQ 3: No minimum followup <12 months after baseline (except for harms of pharmacotherapy) Study … studies of interventions comparing concurrent exposure vs. nonexposure to medication All other study … language Studies published in English Studies only published in languages other than English Study … quality Fair or good, according to study design and risk of bias criteria Poor * Screening

105. Archived: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-prophylaxis-myocardial-infarction-preventive-medication-1996
     January 01, 1996 - The study was terminated prematurely, after 60.2 months of follow-up, when a statistically significant … the aspirin component of the ongoing Physicians' Health Study. … of the ongoing Physicians' Health Study. … Buring JE, Hennekens CH The Women's Health Study: summary of the study design. … American Heart Association Physicians' Health Study report on aspirin.

106. Screening for Carotid Artery Stenosis: An Update of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YSj5xRQc9DroH8gpUYsoFA
     December 01, 2007 - - tive Study (31), ACAS (32), and ACST (33). … This study had several limitations, including a lack of dis- cussion on the standard assessment of study … The Cardiovascular Health Study. … Quality improvement study without complication rates listed Utilization study without complication rates … Pseudoaneurysm study Bilateral CEA study Emergent CEA study Included outcomes for only 1 surgeon or

107. Serological Screening for Genital Herpes: A Reaffirmation Evidence Update for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/XW6XUe2wRmkM-6Rrbn_462
     February 01, 2023 - because of poor study quality; results of that study would not have meaningfully altered the pooled … Chiron HSV Vaccine Study Group. … Harms of serologic screening Two studies (N=57), a qualitative study and a cohort study, reported … '/exp OR 'observational study' OR 'observational studies' OR cohort OR 'comparative study'/exp OR 'risk … '/exp OR 'observational study' OR 'observational studies' OR cohort OR 'comparative study'/exp OR 'risk

108. Final Research Plan: Autism Spectrum Disorder in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/autism-spectrum-disorder-young-children-1
     June 10, 2021 - The Research Approach identifies the study … usual care, standard treatment, or minimal intervention KQs 4, 5: Active ASD intervention (i.e., a study … and quasiexperimental designs; retrospective and prospective cohort designs KQ 2: Cross-sectional study … studies; single case reports or single case design KQ 2: Case-control studies, single case design Study … children who screened positive for autism or who were diagnosed with autism will be included, provided the study

109. Screening for Syphilis Infection in Pregnant Women: Evidence for the Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gWJU-ZynehGyLBVYtDmMow
     May 01, 2009 - clinical outcomes was extracted from each study. … In a study from Hungary, oral penicillin in pregnancy was not associated with orofacial clefts. … The first study (10) is a retrospective study that used data from a large database of sera results from … Study flow diagram. … We found 1 study (12) that provided information on serious allergic reactions to penicillin.

110. Final Research Plan: Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-pregnant-persons
     March 02, 2023 - The Research Approach identifies the study … the Human Development Index (as defined by the United Nations Development Programme in 2022) Study … program with historical or geographic comparator; and systematic reviews and meta-analyses (of included study … diagnostic accuracy studies; large case series; and systematic reviews and meta-analyses (of included study … care–relevant and primary care–referrable settings…” to indicate the broad inclusion of potentially eligible study

111. Final Research Plan: Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening
     March 02, 2023 - The Research Approach identifies the study … the Human Development Index (as defined by the United Nations Development Programme in 2022) Study … program with historical or geographic comparator; and systematic reviews and meta-analyses (of included study … diagnostic accuracy studies; large case series; and systematic reviews and meta-analyses (of included study … care–relevant and primary care–referrable settings…” to indicate the broad inclusion of potentially eligible study

112. Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BhnZRA--TRpXdg9_tYmZ_M
     April 05, 2016 - Relevance: study aim not relevant. … Study design: study did not use an included design. … Single external validation study External validation study conducted in 36 US primary care sites Fair … Study concept and design: All authors. … Lung Health Study Research Group.

113. Archived: Evidence Summary: High Blood Pressure in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary19/high-blood-pressure-in-adults-screening-monitoring-october-2015
     December 22, 2014 - Whitlock report grants from AHRQ during the conduct of the study. Dr. … An experimental study of effects on blood pressure and quality of life. … : a cohort study. … design; clinically unrealistic design in 1 study; use of different automated devices in 1 study without … The size of the symbol represents the number of participants in the study.

114. Draft Research Plan: Breast Cancer: Medication to Reduce Risk | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/breast-cancer-medication-use-reduce-risk
     December 28, 2023 - The proposed Research Approach identifies the study … Development Programme Countries not categorized as “Very High” on the Human Development Index Study … control studies conducted using data from cohort studies, registries, or medical record databases Other study … designs Language English only Non-English publications Study Quality Good- and fair-quality

115. Archived: Evidence Summary: Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary3/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening-september-2014
     September 23, 2014 - Data Extraction: Extracted study data were confirmed by a second investigator, and study quality and … Two reviewers independently evaluated each study to determine inclusion eligibility. … Only one new study of screening strategies met inclusion criteria. … The applicability of this study to U.S. populations is also limited. … Findings from a population based chlamydia screening study. BMC Public Health . 2006;6:106.

116. Archived: Screening for HIV in Adolescents and Adults: Evidence Summary: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/screening-for-hiv-in-adolescents-and-adults-evidence-summary/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2013
     November 20, 2012 - Study Selection At least 2 reviewers independently evaluated each study to determine inclusion eligibility … Exclusion of 1 study with inadequate person-time data 24 and 1 older study that included persons treated … Our study has limitations. … AIDS Clinical Trials Group 320 Study Team. N Engl J Med . 1997;337:725-33. … The Advanced HIV Disease Ritonavir Study Group. Lancet . 1998;351:543-9.

117. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review11/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening-2008
     July 15, 2008 - Study flow diagram Table. … Study Selection:  For benefits of screening or treatment for screened populations, systematic reviews … Forty-nine of the 1050 patients in the Canadian study had asymptomatic bacteriuria. … However, the study did not assess the effect of increased detection on clinical outcomes. … Manitoba Diabetes Urinary Tract Infection Study Group.

118. Archived: Prevention of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis-june-2019
     June 11, 2019 - Rodger AJ, Cambiano V, Bruun T, et al; PARTNER Study Group. … Grant RM, Lama JR, Anderson PL, et al; iPrEx Study Team. … Van Damme L, Corneli A, Ahmed K, et al; FEM-PrEP Study Group. … Solomon MM, Lama JR, Glidden DV, et al; iPrEx Study Team. … Mugo NR, Hong T, Celum C, et al; Partners PrEP Study Team.

119. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening, May 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary35/lung-cancer-screening-2004
     May 15, 2004 - Study 2. Kaiser Permanente Study, 1979 with data point, 6 for black box, right side of line. … Study 4. Johns Hopkins Study, 1982 with data point, 5 for black box, left side of line. Study 5. … Study 6. Czech Study, 2000 with data point, 2 for black box, right side of line. … A multicenter study. JAMA 1994;271(22):1752-9. Jett JR. … South London Lung Cancer Study. Br Med J. 1968;2(607):715-21.

120. Screening for Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adults and Adolescents: A Targeted Evidence Update for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CVoJ9fc9nv2Zsgs8R8XabH
     September 01, 2022 - Results: We included one study for KQ1, one study for KQ2, and one study for KQ3. … Study Selection We developed specific inclusion criteria to guide study selection (Appendix A Table … for KQ1 (1 article)65, one study for KQ2 (2 articles)66, 67, and one study for KQ3 (2 articles)68, … The study did not report loss to followup data (i.e., retention of participants during the study period … /study-quality-assessment-tools https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/study-quality-assessment-tools