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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/living-systematic-reviews-full-text-articles-white-paper.pdf
January 01, 2024 - No study was excluded for evaluating
ineligible outcomes. … A double-blind,
randomized, placebo-controlled study on
160 patients. … Clinical
profiles of concurrent cannabis use in
chronic pain: a CHOIR study. … Clinical
profiles of concurrent cannabis use in
chronic pain: a CHOIR study. … A double-blind,
randomized, placebo-controlled study on
160 patients.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-253-maternal-child-outcomes-wic-executive-summary.pdf
April 01, 2022 - pregnancy (1 study)
• Greater intakes of total fruit during pregnancy (1
study)
NA
Infant and
child … (1 study)
Child growth
anthropometric
status (KQ2)
NA • Child weight status (1 child study)
• Attained … weight, length, or head
circumference (1 maternal study, 1
child study)
Breastfeeding
outcomes
( … and cognitive
development (2 studies), social
development (1 study), motor
development (1 study),
communication … and adaptive
behavior (2 studies), developmental
risk (1 study), or academic
achievement (1 study)
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ced-topic-refinement.pdf
November 01, 2022 - The rationale for the study is
supported by scientific evidence
and study results are expected to
fill … The rationale for the study is
supported by scientific evidence
and study results are expected to
fill … We are
uncertain if a study can meet
both the needs of a CED study
and FDA’s post-approval needs … The study is not designed to
exclusively test toxicity, although
it is acceptable for a study to test … The study is not designed to exclusively test toxicity, although it is acceptable for a
study to test
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-bias_methods.pdf
February 01, 2013 - Studies evaluating reasons for discrepancies in included studies among systematic reviews
Study Study … Study Designs or Study Characteristics
Due to time, budget, or resource constraints as well as concerns … of individual study), language of publication, study size, or reporting of relevant data. … the study in the SR. … Because the study is
registered at the beginning of the study, the intended primary outcome measures
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ced-appendix-3.xlsx
June 24, 2022 - is a HETE study or Exploratory study based on conditions outlined below
ISPOR_2017 Protocol Post a … HETE study protocol and analysis plan on a public study registration site prior to conducting the study … NAM2019 Precision Conveying uncertainty in any study can aid in assessing what purposes the study could … is a HETE (hypothesis evaluating treatment effect study) or Exploratory study
NAM2019 Context Study … protocol and analysis plan on a public study registration site prior to conducting the study analysis
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/fiber-intake-prepub-final-research-appendix-c.xlsx
January 01, 2024 - People With Normal Bowel Function Report
Design Details
Author, Year, PMID, Country, Registry Number Study … design Study Years Funding Conflict of interest (COI) Setting Inclusion criteria Exclusion criteria … Outcome measurement timing
Alexander (1) 2023 U.S 36102329 RCT cross-over < 2019 Industry funding of study … wk 3 wk 28/28 d Days 1-28
Alexander (2) 2023 U.S 36102329 RCT cross-over < 2019 Industry funding of study … 14 d Days 1-14
Ampatzoglou 2015 25644340 UK ISRCTN36521837 RCT cross-over 2013 Industry funding of study
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/fiber-intake-final-appendix-c.xlsx
January 01, 2024 - Design details
Author, Year, PMID, Country, Registry Number Study Design Study Years Funding Conflict … Outcome Measurement Timing
Alexander (1) 2023 U.S 36102329 RCT cross-over < 2019 Industry funding of study … wk 3 wk 28/28 d Days 1-28
Alexander (2) 2023 U.S 36102329 RCT cross-over < 2019 Industry funding of study … 14 d Days 1-14
Ampatzoglou 2015 25644340 UK ISRCTN36521837 RCT cross-over 2013 Industry funding of study … RCT cross-over 2013 Industry funding of study Reported (No COI) Community nonsmoking, weight-stable
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ems-blood-transfusion-draft-report-app-f.xlsx
August 18, 2025 - RoB for Cohort Study
Appendix Table F-2. … Did the study use accurate methods for ascertaining exposures and potential confounders? … Did the study perform appropriate statistical analyses on potential confounders? … Did the study use accurate methods for identifying outcomes? … Did the study perform appropriate statistical analyses on potential confounders?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/saturated-fat-replacement-protocol.pdf
January 01, 2024 - Study Eligibility Criteria
Studies will be included in the review based on the study-specific inclusion … for an outcome even though the study might
not have met study size criteria for that specific outcome … For each study, we will extract publication data, study design features, population
characteristics … study designs. … Data Synthesis
Each study will be described in summary and evidence tables presenting study design
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/outcomes-dental-services-rapid-research.pdf
May 01, 2025 - For each included primary study, we extracted the following information:
• General study characteristics … Methods
5
• Study design: study design, study population eligibility criteria, sample size, follow-up … overview of the study design and population characteristics of the
included primary study. … Funding
Risk of Bias
Study Design:
Sample Size
Followup
Length
Study
Inclusion … Despite the broad study
selection criteria, only one primary study was eligible for inclusion.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/nursing-staff-shortages-rapid-research.pdf
April 01, 2025 - A cross-sectional study. … Nurse Satisfaction With Medical
Emergency Team Nurses: A 3-Year
Study. … : An
Observational Study in New York
State. … A Current State Assessment on
Nursing Work Activities: An
Observational Study. … A
retrospective cohort study.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rapid-review-no-touch-modalities.pdf
May 01, 2022 - Characteristics of primary studies assessing ultraviolet light
Pathogen Study Study Type,
Design … Clorox Healthcare
provided the UVL
device.
21
Pathogen Study Study Type,
Design
Setting Study … Studies evaluating copper surfaces
Study Study Type,
Design
Setting Study
Duration
Intervention … Studies evaluating steam, chlorine dioxide, or ozone
Study Study Type,
Design
Setting Study
Duration … Study characteristics relevant to risk of bias (formal assessments not performed)
Study Study Design
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/alternative-payment-models-protocol.pdf
December 16, 2024 - ")) OR (title: ("comparative study")) OR (title: ("empirical study")) OR (title: ("primary study"))) … " OR "comparative study" OR "empirical study" OR "primary study" (Topic) and 2024 or 2023
or 2022 or … " OR "comparative study" OR
"empirical study" OR "primary study" ) ) AND PUBYEAR > 2009 AND ( LIMIT-TO … " OR
"comparative study" OR "empirical study" OR "primary study")
AND
2010 or 2011 or 2012 or 2013 … " OR "comparative study" OR "empirical study" OR "primary study" ) OR AB ( "Outcome
Assessment, Health
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/polyunsaturated-fatty-protocol.pdf
January 01, 2024 - Study Eligibility Criteria
Studies will be included in the review based on the study-specific inclusion … for an outcome even though the study might
not have met study size criteria for that specific outcome … For each study, we will extract publication data, study design features, population
characteristics … study designs. … Data Synthesis
Each study will be described in summary and evidence tables presenting study design
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/patient-monitoring-systems-rapid-review.pdf
December 01, 2024 - Study time periods are not defined. … ), New Zealand (1
study), and Saudi Arabia (1 study). … This study was
also included in the systematic review by Areia et al.30
A third study, also by Eddachouri … and neither study provided
statistics. … A controlled before and
after study.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-stones-protocol.pdf
September 24, 2024 - • Study Designs: RCTs; NRSI with concurrent comparator group and primary study
aim/outcome to assess … All KQs: No comparator
(single arm study). … as having a different ROB rating than the overall study. … • Study name (if applicable)
• Study design
• The key question(s) for which the study has relevant … • Country
• Study size (N randomized/enrolled)
o n participants per study group
• Participant
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/version-2-risk-of-reinfection-from-SARSCoV2_0.pdf
December 31, 2022 - Data Extraction and Study Quality
We used a spreadsheet to extract the following information by study … The SARS-CoV-2 Immunity and Reinfection
Evaluation (SIREN) study, a well-designed study of healthcare … , for each study. … Duration of protection against reinfection findings by study
Finding Study Overall Followup Time … Ongoing Studies
Study Title
ClinicalTrials.gov NCT
Number
Study Design
Country
Population
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-e-opioid-chronic-pain-surveill-report-1.xlsx
January 01, 2021 - Observational quality assessment
Author, Year Did the Study Attempt To Enroll All (or a Random Sample … Did the Study Use Accurate Methods for Ascertaining Exposures and Potential Confounders (i.e., Age, Sex … Did the Study Use Accurate Methods for Identifying Outcomes? … Did the Study Use Accurate Methods for Ascertaining Exposures and Potential Confounders? … Did the Study Perform Appropriate Statistical Analyses on Potential Confounders?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-presentation-quantitative-synthesis-chapter-1.pdf
July 01, 2019 - Synthesizing study results in a systematic review. … • Methodological heterogeneity relates to study methods
(e.g., study design, measures, conduct).
► … Heterogeneity and study size in random-effects meta-analysis. … : A simulation study. … : A simulation study.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-e-opioid-chronic-pain-surveillance-report-2.xlsx
January 01, 2021 - Observational studies quality assessment
Author, Year Did the Study Attempt To Enroll All (or a Random … Did the Study Use Accurate Methods for Ascertaining Exposures and Potential Confounders (i.e., Age, Sex … Did the Study Use Accurate Methods for Identifying Outcomes? … Did the Study Use Accurate Methods for Ascertaining Exposures and Potential Confounders? … Did the Study Perform Appropriate Statistical Analyses on Potential Confounders?