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Total Results: 2,093 records

Showing results for "study".

321. C-Diff-Infections-Surveillance-140925 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/c-diff-infections-surveillance-140925.pdf
     January 01, 2014 - One study suggests that detection of C. … One study suggests that reductions in duration of antibiotic exposure, in conjunction with … One study suggest that daily disinfections of high-touch surfaces in isolation rooms may address an … was effective in prevention of AAD or CDD.41 Another study found that S. … The study concluded that real- time PCR has a high sensitivity and specificity to confirm CDI.

322. FRN 41 - Noninvasive Technologies for the Diagnosis of Coronary Artery Disease in Women: Future Research Needs (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cad-women-diagnosis-future_research_1.pdf
     February 01, 2013 - Recommended study designs: an observational study of patients with varying pretest probabilities of … Recommended study design: an observational study of patients with varying patient risk profiles. … Recommended study designs: an observational study of patients with varying pretest probabilities of … Recommended study design: an observational study of patients with varying patient risk profiles. 7 … of observational data, then design of a new study would be the next most valid and feasible study

323. Disposition of Comments for Strategies To Prevent Weight Gain Among Adults (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/weight-gain-prevention_disposition-comments.pdf
     March 25, 2013 - Followup Study. … The 2011 study updates the 2001 study. (Field AE, Wing RR, Manson JE, Spiegelman DL, Willett WC. … study design and execution. … to study long- term weight gain. … Only the Nurses Health Study 1 and 2 and Health Professionals Followup Study had information.

324. Future Research Needs for Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/sleep-apnea-treatment-future_research.pdf
     February 01, 2012 - , the Wisconsin Sleep Study, or the Nurses Health Study. … from a prospective cohort study like the Framingham Heart Study or Nurses Health Study. … , Wisconsin Sleep Study or Nurses Health Study. … access to the study data. … to the study data.

325. Nephropathy-Contrast-Induced Executive-2016 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/nephropathy-contrast-induced_executive-2016.pdf
     January 01, 2016 - ● Was knowledge of the allocated intervention adequately prevented during the study? … ● Are reports of the study free of suggestion of selective outcome reporting? … 3 When assessing the risk of bias in each study, we focused on the main outcome of interest, CIN, an … Data for this trial are available only in a 2010 meeting abstract; to date, the study has not been … As mentioned above, one study was a network meta- analysis that pooled all outcomes without focusing

326. Traumatic Brain Injury and Depression (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/depression-brain-injury_executive.pdf
     April 01, 2011 - If a study included a measurement at more than one time point, the participants in that study contribute … Higher prevalence is reported in many study populations. … Nonetheless, SCIDs were not actually done in the study. Summary. … entry) and chronic depression (present throughout the study). … The study was limited to individuals with mild to moderate TBI.

327. Disposition of Comments for CER 164 Home-Based Primary Care Interventions (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/home-based-care_disposition-comments.pdf
     February 16, 2016 - This study is one of the few RCT’s included in the review. … We revised the description of the Edes, 2014 study. … We have corrected this in the text and study lists. … This study has been long disputed in the literature. … Study limitations were comprehensively addressed.

328. Disposition of Comments for Treatment of Glaucoma: Comparative Effectiveness (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/glaucoma-treatment_disposition-comments.pdf
     April 01, 2012 - Moreover, the NEI-funded Latino Eye Study (a population-based study based in Los Angeles) (McKean-Cowdin … Melamed’s study, 2 subjects worsened; in Berry’s study, 3/35 patients in the betaxolol group and 2/ … Study. … There are many papers from this study group, which was a prospective, randomized, longitudinal study … Such a study (given our current study funding infrastructure) would not be an appropriate or logical

329. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ischemic-stroke-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
     February 19, 2010 - Study design and size 2c. Patient characteristics 2d. … year of publication, source of study funding, study design characteristics (prospective single arm … study, retrospective study, randomized controlled trial, nonrandomized comparative study, case series … or reports), study population (including study inclusion and exclusion criteria, duration of patient … (SITS-MOST): an observational study.

330. Evidence Report No. 222, Data Linkage Strategies To Advance Youth Suicide Prevention (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/suicide-prevention_research.pdf
     October 01, 2016 - We did not limit study inclusion by study population size or study design. … (if applicable) Author, Year Study design Study start and end dates Setting Study location … (if applicable) Author, Year Study design Study start and end dates Setting Study location … (if applicable) Author, Year Study design Study start and end dates Setting Study location … (if applicable) Author, Year Study design Study start and end dates Setting Study location

331. Disposition of Comments for Local Nonsurgical Therapies for Stage I and Symptomatic Obstructive Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/lung-cancer-nonsurgical-therapies_disposition-comments.pdf
     June 12, 2013 - Thus, according to our study inclusion criteria, this study was excluded as we cannot discern whether … Further study is warranted. … That points to a need for more rigorous study designs. … parameters in rating a study. … The Lanuti 2009 study was excluded based on our criterion of “unclear study description”.

332. Conducting Quantitative Synthesis when Comparing Medical Interventions: AHRQ and the Effective Health Care Program (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-quantitative-synthesis_methods.pdf
     October 01, 2010 - The reported measures or study design could prescribe the choice of effect measures. … 1 0/10 (0, 0.31) 0/20 (0, 0.168) Study 2 0/100 (0, 0.036) 0/500 (0, 0.007) Study 3 0/1000 (0, 0.004 … is, it describes only between-study, not between- patient, variation. … apply equally to all patients in a study, e.g., study design, quality and definition of outcomes, … Bayesian approaches to random-effects meta-analysis: a comparative study.

333. Conducting Quantitative Synthesis when Comparing Medical Interventions: AHRQ and the Effective Health Care Program (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/methodsguide_conductingquantitativesynthesis.pdf
     October 01, 2010 - The reported measures or study design could prescribe the choice of effect measures. … 1 0/10 (0, 0.31) 0/20 (0, 0.168) Study 2 0/100 (0, 0.036) 0/500 (0, 0.007) Study 3 0/1000 (0, 0.004 … is, it describes only between-study, not between- patient, variation. … apply equally to all patients in a study, e.g., study design, quality and definition of outcomes, … Bayesian approaches to random-effects meta-analysis: a comparative study.

334. Disparities-Quality-Improvement Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/disparities-quality-improvement_executive.pdf
     August 01, 2012 - A minimum sample size of 50 individuals per study and intervention group or subgroup. … When possible to identify, analyses resulting from the same study were grouped together. … ,26 one retrospective cohort study,27 and one cohort study with a historical control.28 5 Included … , and a clinically but not statistically different effect in the other. 9 Author, Year, Study … One was an RCT,11 one was a prospective cohort study,26 and one was a retrospective cohort study.27

335. Breast-Biopsy-Update Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-biopsy-update_executive.pdf
     September 01, 2014 - A single reviewer extracted data from each eligible study. … Additional study details are available in the SRDR. … “Other” denotes one study using grid guidance and one study that did not report information on the use … to study setting are common for all patients within the same study and other patient differences can … was performed, whether multiple centers 10 contributed patients to a study, study design, and risk

336. Maternal Morbidity and Mortality (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/mmm-draft-protocol-amendment.pdf
     February 02, 2022 - Study inclusion criteria for key questions Category Criteria for Inclusion Study Enrollment KQ1 … Multiple publications relating to the same study will be grouped together. … of at least moderate risk of bias and sufficiently large study population. … design and risk of bias, we will rate study limitations as low, medium, or high. … Potential study objectives and study designs to explore and examine risk factors related to maternal

337. Management of Uterine Fibroids - Evidence Summary (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/evidence-summary-cer-195-uterine-fibroids-final.pdf
     December 01, 2017 - The longest duration of followup after the end of treatment was 60 months in one study. … No study reported an increase in bleeding or worsening in hemoglobin or hematocrit. … In the 8 longer study there was no further growth between 6 and 12 months. … One study reported no transfusions among 48 participants. … One study reported faster recovery (mean 22 days) after laparoscopic hysterectomy.

338. Adverse Effects of First-Line Pharmacologic Treatments of Major Depression in Older Adults (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-depression-research-protocol.pdf
     February 07, 2018 - • Relapse: as defined per the individual study. … We may consider study length for subgroup analysis if necessary. … For all included studies, reviewers will extract data on study characteristics (e.g. study design, duration … arm or in a study all together. … (Follow up adj (study or studies)).tw. 40. (observational adj (study or studies)).tw. 41.

339. Disposition of Comments for CER 202 Effectiveness and Safety of Bronchial Thermoplasty in the Management of Asthma (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-202-thermoplasty-comments.pdf
     December 14, 2017 - Further, we noted that the AIR study and AIR 2 study did not find improvements in prebronchodilator … For example, they quote Air study as a negative study, without taking into account that Air was not … However, Air 2 is a RCT blinded study. … because it is not a controlled study. … Only 1 study showed significant effect on lung function and the sham controlled study did not.

340. DEcIDE 33: Summary Variables in Observational Resesarch: Propensity Scores and Disease Risk Scores (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/observational-research-scores_research.pdf
     May 01, 2012 - Sound research depends on sound study design. … through study design, analysis or both. … Figure 1 shows study design taxonomy. … In the rosuvastatin study,4 a matching ratio of up to 1:4 was used to improve study power by increasing … Performance of propensity score calibration—a simulation study.