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Showing results for "studies".

141. AHRQ Evidence-based Practice Center Program Research Gaps Summary: Telehealth (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ehc-research-gaps-telehealth.pdf
     April 01, 2023 - Identifying gaps in telehealth research can inform future studies and outline areas that need to be … • Studies that clearly identify appropriate and clinically important outcomes. … • Robust studies of P-P telehealth. … • Future studies should evaluate effectiveness of telehealth interventions and should include studies … or observational studies to understand effectiveness and economic impact.

142. Final Research Plan: Anxiety in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-anxiety-children-adolescents
     March 29, 2022 - in which more than 50% of the population are age 19 years or older Studies limited to populations … of diagnostic test accuracy ** KQ 3:  RCTs, CCTs, observational studies KQ 4:  RCTs KQ 5: … after identified systematic reviews that include observational studies All other study designs … ; case-control studies (i.e., studies that limit the study sample to only those with and without known … As a result, we are not restricting treatment studies to screen-detected populations alone.

143. Final Research Plan: Depression and Suicide Risk in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-depression-suicide-risk-children-adolescents
     August 13, 2020 - in which more than 50% of the population are age 19 years or older Studies limited to populations … of diagnostic test accuracy ** KQ 3: RCTs, CCTs, observational studies KQ 4: RCTs KQ 5: … RCTs Systematic reviews of comparative cohort and case-control observational studies Harms of … instruments; case-control studies (i.e., studies that limit the study sample to only those with and … As a result, we are not restricting treatment studies to screen-detected populations alone.

144. Evidence Summary - Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 249: Malnutrition in Hospitalized Adults: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-249-malnutrition-hospitalized-adults-evidence-summary.pdf
     October 01, 2021 - We hand-searched the reference lists of relevant studies and searched for unpublished studies in ClinicalTrials.gov … We only included studies of hospitalized patients aged 18 years or older. … Results A total of 17 studies (6 SRs and 11 RCTs) met eligibility criteria for inclusion. … However, we identified no studies meeting these criteria. … Future studies need to clearly indicate any harms associated with treatment. Pub.

145. Evidence Summary - Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 249: Malnutrition in Hospitalized Adults: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-249-malnutrition-hospitalized-adults-evidence-summary_0.pdf
     October 01, 2021 - We hand-searched the reference lists of relevant studies and searched for unpublished studies in ClinicalTrials.gov … We only included studies of hospitalized patients aged 18 years or older. … Results A total of 17 studies (6 SRs and 11 RCTs) met eligibility criteria for inclusion. … However, we identified no studies meeting these criteria. … Future studies need to clearly indicate any harms associated with treatment. Pub.

146. EHC Protocol: Addressing Social Isolation To Improve Health of Older Adults: A Rapid Evidence Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs4-infection-prevention-mdro-protocol.pdf
     July 01, 2023 - before-after studies • Interrupted time series studies and repeated measures studies • De-implementation … studies • Studies published since 2011 • Not published in English • Not original research • Other … study designs (e.g., uncontrolled before-after studies or cross-sectional studies) Literature Searches … selection criteria, or standard appraisal of studies. … 12 individual-studies. 12.

147. Rapid Evidence Product: No-Touch Modalities for Disinfecting Patient Rooms in Acute Care Settings (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/rapid-review-no-touch-modalities.pdf
     May 01, 2022 - , other observational studies, pre/post studies • Studies assessing no-touch intervention(s) of interest … , 5 pre/post studies) No studies Aerosolized hydrogen peroxide + silver ions No studies No studies … No studies 1 RCT12 Solid copper surfaces No studies No studies 2 pre/post studies18,20 No studies … Steam No studies No studies No studies No studies Chlorine dioxide No studies No studies No studies … No studies Ozone No studies No studies No studies No studies CT = controlled trial; RCT = randomized

148. Final Research Plan: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
     March 04, 2021 - by age, sex, BMI category, and OSA severity* All KQs: Children and adolescents; pregnant women; studies … of adults with acute stroke or other acute conditions that can trigger onset of OSA; studies focused … , diagnosis, or treatment of OSA among persons with a rare condition (e.g., acromegaly) KQs 4–6: Studies … of persons with suspected but unconfirmed OSA Setting Studies conducted in countries categorized … , or combined screening approaches KQ 3: Studies eligible for KQ 1 or 2 that report harms of screening

149. Final Research Plan: Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
     July 07, 2022 - ; and other controlled observational studies KQ 2: Studies from KQ 1 and large uncontrolled observational … studies KQ 1: Uncontrolled studies Abbreviations: KQ = key question, NICU = neonatal intensive … ; and other controlled observational studies KQs 2, 4: Studies included from other KQs and large uncontrolled … observational studies KQ 5: Association studies Uncontrolled studies (KQs 1 and 3) Abbreviations … Current criteria specifies inclusion of U.S. primary care–relevant studies, including studies from relevant

150. EHC Protocol: Addressing Social Isolation To Improve Health of Older Adults: A Rapid Evidence Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-sepsis.pdf
     July 01, 2023 - Eligibility Criteria for Studies of Effectiveness We will search for original studies and systematic … controlled trials and observational studies with a comparison group, including pre-post studies … selection criteria, or standard appraisal of studies. … ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk of bias in non- randomised studies of interventions. … Criteria for Assessing Internal Validity of Individual Studies. U.S.

151. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/837509/psn-pdf
     June 22, 2022 - Scoping review of studies evaluating frailty and its association with medication harm. … Scoping review of studies evaluating frailty and its association with medication harm. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/scoping-review-studies-evaluating-frailty-and-its-association-medication-harm … This scoping review shows that studies evaluating medication harm in frail patients are largely limited … The authors discuss the need for more robust studies examining this relationship, including the effect

152. Final Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening
     November 18, 2021 - What is the evidence from modeling studies about the effectiveness of risk screening strategies that … that exclusively enroll adults younger than age 40 years KQs 1–3: Studies that exclusively enroll … Studies of FRAs or ORAs using split sample validation. … Cohort studies and systematic reviews of cohort studies are also eligible for KQ 3 only. … Studies that include gender-diverse individuals, including those who have undergone gender-affirming

153. Folic Acid Supplementation to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4TToeya43r5Qc5A6TjFGWS
     August 01, 2023 - Two investigators independently reviewed English-language randomized studies and nonrandomized cohort … Ineligible studies included poor-quality studies and those focusing solely on persons taking antiseizure … .5-8 No studies examined differences by race or ethnicity. … ) or exposure recall bias (in retrospective studies) 3 Studies (2 cohort [3 publications5-7], 1 case-control8 … Controlled studies of multivitamin supplementation on pregnancy outcomes.

154. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/837207/psn-pdf
     May 25, 2022 - Hospitalizations and deaths related to adverse drug events worldwide: systematic review of studies with … Hospitalizations and deaths related to adverse drug events worldwide: systematic review of studies with … psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/hospitalizations-and-deaths-related-adverse-drug-events-worldwide- systematic-review-studies … This systematic review of 62 studies found that hospitalizations related to ADEs ranged from 10 to 383 … psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/hospitalizations-and-deaths-related-adverse-drug-events-worldwide-systematic-review-studies

155. Evidence-based Practice Center Systematic Review Protocol - Management of Infantile Epilepsies (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-252-infantile-epilepsies-disposition-comments.pdf
     October 25, 2022 - older studies. … We included four studies of topiramate and one study of phenytoin. … misleading/irrelevant studies, but no objective threshold exists. … We included four studies of topiramate and one study of phenytoin. … of four studies which are now summarized in Key Question 3.

156. Final Research Plan: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
     June 17, 2021 - Studies that combine children and adults or studies with both HIV-negative and HIV-positive persons ( … KQ 2: RCTs, cohort studies, and cross-sectional studies. … (including network meta-analyses), RCTs, prospective cohort studies, and case-control studies. … KQ 4: Studies eligible for KQ 1 or 2. … KQ 2: For specificity outcome: Studies in high-TB–burden countries. † Quality Studies rated

157. Atrial-Fibrillation-Addendum-140619 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/atrial-fibrillation-addendum-140619.pdf
     June 19, 2014 - ) studies) studies) studies) Insufficient studies) Types of studies) No difference No difference (1 … ) SOE= Insufficient (No studies) SOE= Insufficient (No studies) SOE= Insufficient (No studies … (No (No studies) studies, 467 studies) studies) studies) studies) (No studies) studies) Transcatheter … ) studies) studies) studies) (No studies) studies) Radial Linear studies) patients) patients) Ablation … (No studies) SOE= Insufficient (No studies) SOE= Insufficient (No studies) SOE= Insufficient

158. Final Research Plan: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-abuse-older-vulnerable-adults
     April 20, 2023 - Intimate Partner Violence   Include Exclude Populations Studies enrolling adolescents … of diagnostic accuracy are also eligible KQs 3, 5: Cohort studies with a concurrent control group … reviews ‡ Quality Studies rated good or fair quality Studies rated poor quality Settings … of diagnostic accuracy are also eligible KQs 3, 5: Cohort studies with a concurrent control group … reviews ‡ Quality Studies rated good or fair quality Studies rated poor quality Setting

159. Final Research Plan: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
     April 20, 2023 - Intimate Partner Violence   Include Exclude Populations Studies enrolling adolescents … of diagnostic accuracy are also eligible KQs 3, 5: Cohort studies with a concurrent control group … reviews ‡ Quality Studies rated good or fair quality Studies rated poor quality Settings … of diagnostic accuracy are also eligible KQs 3, 5: Cohort studies with a concurrent control group … reviews ‡ Quality Studies rated good or fair quality Studies rated poor quality Setting

160. Schedule of Visits and Use of Telemedicine for Routine Antenatal Care: A Systematic Review Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antenatal-care.pdf
     January 01, 2020 - studies (KQ 1 & 2) We will search for studies and existing systematic reviews in MEDLINE (via PubMed … Search strategies include filters to remove nonhuman studies and articles that are not primary studies … for the quantitative studies. … Qualitative studies (KQ 3) Eligible qualitative studies will be extracted in Google sheets (to allow … Qualitative studies (KQ 3) For qualitative studies, we will assess risk to rigor using the Critical