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121. Making Healthcare Safer IV: Interventions to Prevent Nonventilator Hospital-acquired Pneumonia (NV-HAP) for Inpatients (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-iv-nv-hap-protocol.pdf
     August 05, 2024 - If multiple SRs include the same studies and relevant unique studies, we will use the most comprehensive … and rate the risk of bias for individual studies. … in each arm • Nonrandomized comparative studies, including pre-post studies, with ≥100 patients in … each arm • Cross-sectional studies • Case series • Case reports Publication Year • Original studies … selection criteria, or standard appraisal of studies.

122. CER 244 Evidence Summary: Safety of Vaccines Used for Routine Immunization in the United States: An Update (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-244-safety-vaccines-update-evidence-summary.pdf
     May 01, 2021 - Studies evaluating vaccines included in the CDC’s routine immunization schedules recommended for adults … All studies that reported rates of adverse events that could be computed, whether from the prior 2014 … When studies could not be combined statistically, we narratively synthesized the findings to inform … • Insufficient evidence: Evidence either is unavailable due to a lack of studies reporting on the … The project was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42020180089).7 Results We identified 189 studies in

123. Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 262_Pharmacotherapy for Adults With Alcohol Use Disorder in Outpatient Settings: Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-262-pharmacotherapy-alcohol-summary.pdf
     November 01, 2023 - • No new eligible studies were found for disulfiram. … We included all studies in the main analyses and conducted sensitivity analyses without studies rated … Among these, 81 studies (106 articles) were included in the 2014 report and 37 studies (50 articles … Key Question 1 included 111 studies, Key Question 2 included 31 studies, Key Question 3 included 99 … studies, Key Question 4 included 1 study, and Key Question 5 included 9 studies.

124. Eastern Virginia Medical School Uses, Contributes to AHRQ's Healthcare Simulation Dictionary | Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
     www.ahrq.gov/news/newsroom/case-studies/202401.html
     February 01, 2024 - Medical School Uses, Contributes to AHRQ's Healthcare Simulation Dictionary Search All Impact Case Studies … Search All Impact Case Studies Impact Case Study Identifier: 2024-01 AHRQ Product

125. Evidence Summary: Folic Acid Supplementation to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication
     August 01, 2023 - Two investigators independently reviewed English-language randomized studies and nonrandomized cohort … Ineligible studies included poor-quality studies and those focusing solely on persons taking antiseizure … . 5-8 No studies examined differences by race or ethnicity. … Controlled studies of multivitamin supplementation on pregnancy outcomes. … ) or exposure recall bias (in retrospective studies) 3 Studies (2 cohort [3 publications] 5-7 , 1

126. Disposition of Comments_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 253: Maternal and Child Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/maternal-child-outcomes-wic-disposition-comments.pdf
     April 19, 2022 - Food security was included as an outcome but no eligible studies reported on it. … WIC participation was defined by the studies that were included. … Importantly, we did include evidence from studies of WIC participants only, and these studies, largely … Despite the requirements, over 90 studies were identified for this review. … National WIC Association (NWA) Discussion Incorporation of qualitative studies: Qualitative studies

127. Disposition of Comments: Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 232_Interventions for Breathlessness in Patients With Advanced Cancer (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-232-breathlessness-cancer-comments.pdf
     November 19, 2020 - many studies with <50% of cancer patients even though the number of cancer patients in those studies … Also, it is important to state that non- pharmacologic studies had open design while drug studies more … We included studies where patients acted as their own controls (i.e., - crossover studies). … Several of the respiratory intervention studies were crossover studies, as indicated in Table 5 (example … For these specific studies: we assume that the timeframe for the opioids was appropriate in these studies

128. Making Healthcare Safer IV Rapid Review: Prevention in Adults of Infection With Transmission of Multidrug-Resistant Organisms (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs4-infection-prevention-mdro-rapid-research.pdf
     April 01, 2024 - before-after studies • Interrupted time series studies and repeated measures studies • Discontinuation … or quasi-experimental studies … before-and-after studies. … All studies were before-and-after studies. The synthesis was narrative. … Almost all studies were before-and-after studies.

129. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/851361/psn-pdf
     July 12, 2023 - Types and effects of feedback for emergency ambulance staff: a systematic mixed studies review and meta … Types and effects of feedback for emergency ambulance staff: a systematic mixed studies review and meta-analysis … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/types-and-effects-feedback-emergency-ambulance-staff-systematic-mixed- studies-review-and-meta … This systematic review of 48 studies found that providing feedback to emergency medical services (EMS … ) personnel can improve documentation and adherence to protocols, with some studies also documenting

130. EHC Protocol: Addressing Social Isolation To Improve Health of Older Adults: A Rapid Evidence Review (Amended) (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/masks-prevention-covid-healthcare-community-amended-protocol.pdf
     July 02, 2020 - Systematic reviews will be used to identify relevant primary studies. … Studies will be stratified according to setting (healthcare versus community). … For studies conducted in the community, we will stratify studies according to whether the mask is worn … - reviewed studies were in the original review. … /uspstf/appendix-vi-criteria-assessing- internal-validity-individual-studies.

131. EHC Protocol: Making Healthcare Safer IV: Opioid Stewardship (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs4-opioid-stewardship-protocol.pdf
     July 01, 2023 - Eligibility Criteria for Studies of Effectiveness We will search for original studies and systematic … , including pre-post studies Studies should include at least 50 pills, prescriptions, or patients … To streamline data extraction, we will sort eligible studies by specific PSP (if we find studies that … selection criteria, or standard appraisal of studies. … Eligibility Criteria for Studies of Effectiveness We will search for original studies and systematic

132. Draft Research Plan: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-abuse-older-vulnerable-adults
     February 09, 2023 - Include Exclude Populations Studies enrolling adolescents * and adults presenting for primary … of diagnostic accuracy are also eligible KQs 3, 5: Cohort studies with a concurrent control group … reviews ‡ Quality Studies rated good or fair quality Studies rated poor quality Settings … of diagnostic accuracy are also eligible KQs 3, 5: Cohort studies with a concurrent control group … reviews ‡ Quality Studies rated good or fair quality Studies rated poor quality Setting

133. Executive Summary: Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 256_Effectiveness of Telehealth for Women's Preventive Services (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-256-telehealth-women-preventive-services-executive-summary.pdf
     June 01, 2022 - • Two studies demonstrated that telehealth was either better or worse than usual care for contraceptive … care or IPV services; the remaining 14 studies showed no differences in effectiveness … • No studies evaluated telehealth services for family planning or STI counseling. • Three studies indicated … Data on harms was extremely limited for IPV and not addressed in studies of contraceptive care. … States, and exclusion of studies published only as abstracts.

134. EHC Protocol: Addressing Social Isolation To Improve Health of Older Adults: A Rapid Evidence Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/making-healthcare-safer-IV.pdf
     August 04, 2023 - Eligibility Criteria for Studies of Effectiveness We will search for original studies and systematic … Original studies (Randomized controlled trials or observational studies with a comparison group, … Description of Included Studies To efficiently describe eligible studies, the full text of each potentially … selection criteria, or standard appraisal of studies. … Eligibility Criteria for Studies of Effectiveness We will search for original studies and systematic

135. AHRQ Slide Template-Widescreen
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/epc-child-adolesc-mental-health-grand-rounds.pptx
     May 22, 2025 - Few tools were assessed by more than two or three studies, We found no studies designed to evaluate … Few tools were assessed by more than two or three studies, We found no studies designed to evaluate … Few tools were assessed by more than two or three studies, We found no studies designed to evaluate … . 751 patients 4 studies with moderate risk and 6 studies with high risk   Imprecise estimates with CI … included in report ( n = 31 studies in 31 papers ) KQ 2 : Treatment of OCD RCTs: ( n = 69 studies in

136. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GcjfCZtGpACQMv2KScLbEu
     June 11, 2019 - RESULTS Sixty-two studies were included in this review, including 29 new studies. … Randomized clinical trials (RCTs), cohort studies, and case-control studies of pregnant adolescents ( … Twenty-nine new studies in 36 articles were included (2 trials in 2 articles9,10 and 27 cohort studies … in 34 articles11-44), and 33 studies in 35 articles (7 trials in 9 articles,45-53 25 cohort studies … and 4 cohort studies that found increased preterm birth associated with ART and 1 RCT and 3 cohort studies

137. EHC Protocol: Addressing Social Isolation To Improve Health of Older Adults: A Rapid Evidence Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-patient-family-engagement.pdf
     July 01, 2023 - Eligibility Criteria for Studies of Effectiveness We will search for original studies and systematic … or observational studies with a comparison group, including pre- post studies Narrative reviews, … Description of Included Studies To efficiently describe eligible studies, the full text of each potentially … selection criteria, or standard appraisal of studies. … Criteria for Assessing Internal Validity of Individual Studies. U.S.

138. Healthcare Delivery of Clinical Preventive Services for People with Disabilities (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/people-with-disabilities-protocol.pdf
     January 16, 2024 - We will include trials, observational studies, surveys, descriptive studies, and qualitative studies … We will exclude descriptive studies with no outcomes data or studies that include only data from one … Process for Selecting Studies. … , qualitative studies). … We will assess controlled trials and observational studies (e.g., cohort studies, case- control studies

139. Evidence Summary: Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening
     September 14, 2021 - Results: Twenty-seven studies were included (N = 179,515). … controlled observational studies. … were asymptomatic in 3 studies, 20-22 symptom status was not reported in 3 studies, 24 , 26 , 27 and … Important gaps include lack of studies on psychosocial or other harms related to screening, studies comparing … Update: 7 cross-sectional studies (n = 93,137) Not addressed in prior review Seven studies evaluated

140. AHRQ Evidence-based Practice Center Program Research Gaps Summary: Telehealth (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ehc-research-gaps-telehealth.pdf
     April 01, 2023 - Identifying gaps in telehealth research can inform future studies and outline areas that need to be … • Studies that clearly identify appropriate and clinically important outcomes. … • Robust studies of P-P telehealth. … • Future studies should evaluate effectiveness of telehealth interventions and should include studies … or observational studies to understand effectiveness and economic impact.